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CompletedNCT05726994VOLATIL-CFUpdated Jul 1, 2026

Volatilomic Approaches for the Study of CFTR Modulators (VOLATIL-CF)

An observational study in Cystic Fibrosis, sponsored by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris. Completed at 1 site in France. Open to participants aged 2 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-07-01.

Sponsored by Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Case-only
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
50
Ages
2 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This study relies on the hypotheses that (1) exhaled breath is intimately correlated to the patient's lung condition and that (2)the composition of exhaled breath , i.e. the VOCs profile, will be significantly modified from the first days of treatment by CFTR modulators in a or pauci/symptomatic patients such as young children under 12 years old. The non-invasive and longitudinal collection and analysis of exhaled breath may reveal modifications in signaling pathways impacted by these treatments on the very short term. This study is a single-center pilot study.

Read the detailed description

This is a single-center prospective cohort study that plans to include 20 children with cystic fibrosis aged 6 to 12 years old who will initiate Kaftrio® in early 2023.

The children will be monitored for one month; three visits are planned as part of routine care (before initiation of treatment, in the course of the first week and after one month of treatment) during which exhaled breath collection and analysis will also be performed. Access to clinical data collected throughout routine follow-up of these children (analysis of induced sputum, urine and blood, sweat test, respiratory function tests) will be granted upon patient/parent authorization.

02

Conditions studied

  • Cystic Fibrosis

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Keywords

  • Cystic Fibrosis
  • volatile organic compounds (VOC)
  • exhaled breath
  • CFTR modulators
03

In context

Cystic Fibrosis

1,581 studies on the registry are indexed under Cystic Fibrosis; 190 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 50 is below the median of 85 across 482 observational studies indexed under Cystic Fibrosis.

Browse Cystic Fibrosis studies →

Lead sponsor

Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris is the lead sponsor of 3,505 studies on the registry; 1,006 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
2 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Children with cystic fibrosis aged 6 to 12 who will start Kaftrio® treatment.

Eligibility criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with cystic fibrosis initiating Kaftrio® treatment.
  • Patients and holders of parental authority not opposing participation in this research.
  • Patients affiliated to a Health Insurance system or beneficiaries. Exclusion Criteria
  • Patients deprived of liberty or under guardianship.
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding patients.
  • Lung transplanted patients.
05

Study design

Observational model
Case-only
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
50 participants (actual)
Patient registry
No
Biospecimen retention
Samples without dna

Groups and cohorts

  • cystic fibrosis and Kaftrio®

    20 children with cystic fibrosis aged 6 to 12 who initiate Kaftrio®

    Biological: exhaled breath collection · Other: Data collection

Interventions

  • Biologicalexhaled breath collection

    Fasting children will be asked to breathe normally through a mouthpiece for the collection and analysis of exhaled breath.

  • OtherData collection

    Clinical data will be collected in order to seek correlations with the exhaled breath profile.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. volatile organic compounds (VOC) profile

    identification of VOCs in exhaled breath with a significant variation between 0 day, 7 days, and/or 1 month of treatment

    Time frame: At 0 day, 7 days, and 1 month of treatment

Secondary outcomes

  1. Weight

    Weight measured at visits

    Time frame: At 0 day, 7 days, and 1 month of treatment

  2. Sweat test

    Sweat test result

    Time frame: At 0 day, 7 days, and 1 month of treatment

  3. Induced sputum - microbiology

    Results of microbiological analysis of induced sputum

    Time frame: At 0 day, 7 days, and 1 month of treatment

  4. Induced sputum - immunology

    Results of inflammatory markers analysis of induced sputum (neutrophil elastase, IL-8, IL-1b, IL-6)

    Time frame: At 0 day, 7 days, and 1 month of treatment

  5. Spirometry

    Results of spirometry FVC measurements

    Time frame: At 0 day, 7 days, and 1 month of treatment

  6. Spirometry

    Results of spirometry FEV1 measurements

    Time frame: At 0 day, 7 days, and 1 month of treatment

  7. Spirometry

    Results of spirometry DEM25-75 measurements

    Time frame: At 0 day, 7 days, and 1 month of treatment

  8. Urine

    Biobanking for metabolic study

    Time frame: At 0 day and 1 month of treatment

  9. Blood

    Biobanking for metabolic study

    Time frame: At 0 day and 1 month of treatment

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Hôpital Necker - Enfants malades
    Paris, Île-de-France Region 75015, France
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References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jul 1, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05726994
Lead sponsor
Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris
Collaborators
URC-CIC Paris Descartes Necker Cochin
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Feb 14, 2023
Start date
Feb 6, 2023
Primary completion
Jul 4, 2024
Completion
Jul 4, 2024
Last update
Jul 1, 2026

Study contacts

Isabelle SERMET-GAUDELUS, Professor
study director · APHP

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Jun 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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