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CompletedNCT05689515Updated Sep 15, 2026Results posted

Feasibility of Positive Links for Youth Care Engagement Intervention

An interventional study of Mobile health app in HIV Antibody Positivity, sponsored by The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 29 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-09-15.

Sponsored by The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio · Not applicable, Interventional, and Other

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
29
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 29 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

A small pilot study to assess feasibility and acceptability of the PL4Y intervention.

Read the detailed description

After completing enrollment and informed consent, participants will be randomly assigned to PL4Y in a 2:1 fashion (intervention:control) with a target enrollment of 40 receiving the intervention and 20 in the control arm for a total of 60 participants. There is no blinding in this study protocol.

02

Conditions studied

  • HIV Antibody Positivity

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Keywords

  • Positive Links
  • Youth
  • Emerging Adults
03

In context

HIV Seropositivity

210 studies on the registry are indexed under HIV Seropositivity; 10 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 29 is below the median of 89 across 140 interventional studies indexed under HIV Seropositivity.

Browse HIV Seropositivity studies →

Lead sponsor

The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio is the lead sponsor of 435 studies on the registry; 88 are open to participants now.

Of its 62 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 31 (50%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 29 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Confirmed HIV infection
  • Recent diagnosis of HIV (within the past 6 months) OR be virologically unsuppressed (>1000 copies/ml) OR disengaged from HIV care (\< 2 visits/last 12 months > 90 days apart)

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Cannot consent
  • Unwilling to come to visits
  • Unwilling to be in San Antonio for a year
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
29 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Mobile Health App group

    Mobile health app to increase rates of engagement in care in youths living with HIV

    Behavioral: Mobile health app

  • No intervention
    Control group

    Standard of care for youths living with HIV

Interventions

  • BehavioralMobile health app

    A mobile app provided to participants to assess effectiveness in managing HIV

    Also known as: PL4Y

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Number of Participants With Undetectable Viral Load

    Virologic suppression is the primary goal of HIV treatment. Virologic failure is defined as a measurement over 200 copies per mL by the Department of Health and Human Services, and is the primary determinant of successful HIV control. This outcome is categorized as: Undetectable (VL \<200 at 12 months)

    Time frame: 12 months

  2. Feasibility Survey Completion

    Feasibility of the intervention assessed using a participant-completed survey at 6 and 12 months. Measured as number of participants that completed the survey in the arm that received the intervention only.

    Time frame: 6 and 12 month time points

07

Results

Posted Sep 15, 2026

Participant flow

Participants were recruited from San Antonio, Texas based HIV clinics through a combination of provider referrals, electronic health record screening, and study outreach materials (e.g., flyers, phone calls, and/or email). Individuals who met preliminary eligibility criteria were contacted by study staff and provided with information about the study. Interested participants completed a screening process to confirm eligibility prior to enrollment. Recruitment occurred January - December 2023.

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneMobile Health App GroupControl Group
Started209
Completed166
Not completed43

Outcome measures

PrimaryNumber of Participants With Undetectable Viral Load

Virologic suppression is the primary goal of HIV treatment. Virologic failure is defined as a measurement over 200 copies per mL by the Department of Health and Human Services, and is the primary determinant of successful HIV control. This outcome is categorized as: Undetectable (VL \<200 at 12 months)

Time frame:
12 months
Reported as:
Number · Participants
Number of Participants With Undetectable Viral Load
ParticipantsMobile Health App GroupControl Group
Number of Participants With Undetectable Viral Load184
PrimaryFeasibility Survey Completion

Feasibility of the intervention assessed using a participant-completed survey at 6 and 12 months. Measured as number of participants that completed the survey in the arm that received the intervention only.

Time frame:
6 and 12 month time points
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Feasibility Survey Completion
ParticipantsMobile Health App Group
6 month assessment18
12 month assessment16

Adverse events

Collected over From Baseline to study end, approximately 12 months. Non-serious events are listed at a 5% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Mobile Health App Group0/20 (0%)0/20 (0%)0/20 (0%)
Control Group0/9 (0%)0/9 (0%)0/9 (0%)

Baseline characteristics

The baseline analysis population included all participants who were randomized and had baseline data available. Baseline characteristics were assessed prior to assignment to study arms.

Age, Categorical
Age, Categorical(Participants)Mobile Health App GroupControl GroupTotal
<=18 years000
Between 18 and 65 years20929
>=65 years000
Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(Years)Mobile Health App GroupControl GroupTotal
Mean25.65 ± 3.425.96 ± 3.025.69 ± 3.3
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)Mobile Health App GroupControl GroupTotal
Female325
Male17724
Race (NIH/OMB)
Race (NIH/OMB)(Participants)Mobile Health App GroupControl GroupTotal
American Indian or Alaska Native101
Asian000
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander000
Black or African American314
White12618
More than one race000
Unknown or Not Reported426
Region of Enrollment
Region of Enrollment(Participants)Mobile Health App GroupControl GroupTotal
United States20929
08

Study locations

1 site
  • University Health Center Downtown
    San Antonio, Texas 78207, United States
09

References and documents

Study documents

  • Protocol and statistical analysis plan · Jan 3, 2024
  • Informed consent form · May 4, 2023

Documents are hosted by the registry — open the source record to download them.

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — The research team will compose a manuscript including data on preliminary efficacy of the PL4Y program in YLWH with regards to virologic suppression, retention in care, stigma, self-efficacy, and social support. The study team will also have a detailed guide to operating procedures, including successful recruitment and retention techniques and study processes such as teching tarticipants how to use PL4Y and monitoring the community message board. All data regarding participants will be shared as de-identified data.

Supporting information: Study protocol, Sap, Icf

10

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 15, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
11

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05689515
Lead sponsor
The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio
Collaborators
National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jan 19, 2023
Start date
Feb 2, 2023
Primary completion
Jan 30, 2025
Completion
Jan 30, 2025
Results posted
Sep 15, 2026
Last update
Sep 15, 2026

Study contacts

Barbara Taylor, MD, MS
principal investigator · The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Aug 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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