CClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT05659576Updated Aug 27, 2026

Reducing Acute Upper Gastrointestinal Side-Effects of Thoracic Irradiation

A Phase 2 interventional study of Sucralfate and Usual Care in Radiation Esophagitis, sponsored by Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center. Completed at 7 sites in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-08-27.

Sponsored by Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
142
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of the study is to explore options for preventing and reducing symptoms of radiation esophagitis (RE). The researchers will also look what symptoms participants experience, and whether there are differences in weight loss in participants.

Read the detailed description

Embedded Randomized Study to Assess Two-Stage Consent Design:

There will be two separate randomizations in this study, one vs. two-stage consent and sucralfate vs. control. The will first approach patients and explain that we are comparing different methods of informing patients about trials. If the patients do not wish to participate in the consent trial, participants will be approached for consent onto the therapeutic trial using the twostage research consent.

Patients who decline or who are not approached to take part in the randomized compression of consent methods based on physician discretion, may still take part in the randomized comparison of sucralfate vs. control (therapeutic trial).

02

Conditions studied

  • Radiation Esophagitis

Keywords

  • Gastrointestinal
  • Sucralfate
  • Radiation Therapy
  • Thoracic cancer
  • 22-307
03

In context

Lead sponsor

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center is the lead sponsor of 1,930 studies on the registry; 328 are open to participants now.

Of its 129 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 66 (51%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients being treated with thoracic irradiation with high-risk esophageal dose as determined below:

Esophageal dose:

  • V50 ≥ 15% (25-35 once daily fractions) or 40 twice-daily [BID] fractions)
  • V40 ≥ 15% (15-24 once daily fractions or 30 twice-daily [BID] fractions)
  • V30 ≥ 15% (10-14 once daily fractions)

    • Age 18 years of age or older.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Known inability to take Sucralfate (tablet and/or suspension form), per physician discretion
  • PEG tube
  • Actively taking any opioid pain medications prior to radiation therapy
  • History of an opioid use disorder
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
142 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    One Stage Consent

    Patient will sign one consent form.

    Other: One consent

  • Experimental
    Two Stage Consent

    Patient will sign two consent forms.

    Other: Two consent

  • Experimental
    Sucralfate

    During their RT course, patients randomized to the PS arm will receive a prescription for either: 1) sucralfate, 1 gram/10 mL oral suspension or 2) sucralfate 1 gram tablets.

    Drug: Sucralfate

  • Active comparator
    Usual Care

    Standard supportive care by using opioids.

    Other: Usual Care

Interventions

  • DrugSucralfate

    1. Sucralfate, 1 gram/10 mL oral suspension "By mouth, take 10 mL twice a day until RT completion, with one dose 30-60 minutes prior to their midday meal and the second dose prior to bedtime".May increase frequency up to 4 times per day, per physician discretion". Or 2. Sucralfate 1 gram tablets By mouth, take one (1) tablet mixed in 15-30 mL warm water twice a day until RT completion, with one dose 30-60 minutes prior to their midday meal and the second dose prior to bedtime". The frequency of sucralfate can be adjusted at anytime at the treating physician's discretion after the patient has started it at twice a day, and the patient may discontinue sucralfate at anytime after RT completion, per physician discretion. May increase frequency up to 4 times per day, per physician discretion".

  • OtherUsual Care

    Standard supportive care by using opioids.

  • OtherOne consent

    Patient will sign one consent form.

  • OtherTwo consent

    Patient will sign two consent forms.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Accrual rate (Two-stage consent part)

    Determine accrual rate of two-stage consent compared to standard onestage consent.

    Time frame: 1 year

  2. Reduce opioid use

    as measured by documented opioid use within the past 24 hours in the EMR at time of final weekly status check

    Time frame: 2 years

07

Study locations

7 sites
  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center Basking Ridge (All Protocol Activities)
    Basking Ridge, New Jersey 07920, United States
  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Monmouth (All Protocol Activities)
    Middletown, New Jersey 07748, United States
  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Bergen (All Protocol Activities)
    Montvale, New Jersey 07645, United States
  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Suffolk-Commack (All Protocol Activities )
    Commack, New York 11725, United States
  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Westchester (All Protocol Activities)
    Harrison, New York 10604, United States
  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (All Protocol Activities)
    New York, New York 10065, United States
  • Memorial Sloan Kettering Nassau (All Protocol Activities)
    Uniondale, New York 11553, United States
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center supports the international committee of medical journal editors (ICMJE) and the ethical obligation of responsible sharing of data from clinical trials. The protocol summary, a statistical summary, and informed consent form will be made available on clinicaltrials.gov when required as a condition of Federal awards, other agreements supporting the research and/or as otherwise required. Requests for deidentified individual participant data can be made beginning 12 months after publication and for up to 36 months post publication. Deidentified individual participant data reported in the manuscript will be shared under the terms of a Data Use Agreement and may only be used for approved proposals. Requests may be made to: crdatashare@mskcc.org.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 27, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05659576
Lead sponsor
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Dec 21, 2022
Start date
Dec 13, 2022
Primary completion
Aug 26, 2026
Completion
Aug 26, 2026
Last update
Aug 27, 2026

Study contacts

Jacob Shin, MD
principal investigator · Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Aug 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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