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CompletedNCT05642208MADULOUpdated Sep 24, 2026

Dupilumab Step-down Strategy to Maintain Remission in Adult and Adolescents Patients With Atopic Dermatitis

A Phase 4 interventional study of Dupilumab step-down in Atopic Dermatitis and Eczema, Atopic, sponsored by Nantes University Hospital. Completed at 32 sites in 2 countries. Open to participants aged 12 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-09-24.

Sponsored by Nantes University Hospital · Phase 4, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
256
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
12 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to compare a step-down strategy of spacing dupilumab injections with a standard maintenance treatment in adolescents and adults with controlled Atopic dermatitis (AD) for at least six months. The impact of dosage reduction strategies will be assessed with an innovative primary endpoint: the area under the curve of the weekly ADCT assessment.

Read the detailed description

For both groups:

At inclusion visit :

  • Patient information and signature of consent form
  • Randomisation
  • Previous medical history
  • Clinical exam
  • Recording ADCT, EASI, IGA, NRS pruritus, DLQI or CDLQI, EQ-5D-5L

Weekly during 12 months (by patients on https://hestia.chu-nantes.fr) :

  • Self-assessment of ADCT
  • Date of dupilumab injections
  • Batch number of dupilumab
  • Amount of topical corticosteroids

Visits at M4, M8 and M12 will be performed for :

  • Clinical exam
  • Recording secondary end points (EASI, IGA, NRS pruritus, DLQI or CDLQI, EQ-5D-5L) and adverse events
  • Collect out-of-pocket expenses (M4 and M12).
02

Conditions studied

  • Atopic Dermatitis
  • Eczema, Atopic

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03

In context

Dermatitis, Atopic

1,591 studies on the registry are indexed under Dermatitis, Atopic; 286 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 256 is above the median of 82 across 1,246 interventional studies indexed under Dermatitis, Atopic.

Browse Dermatitis, Atopic studies →

Lead sponsor

Nantes University Hospital is the lead sponsor of 839 studies on the registry; 195 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
12 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Age ≥ 12 years
  • Moderate to severe AD treated with dupilumab every 2 weeks
  • Written (patient and/or person who has parental authority)
  • Dupilumab treatment for at least one year
  • Controlled AD (ADCT\<7 and IGA ≤ 2) and assessed as controlled by the investigator since at least 6 months without tapering dosage of dupilumab
  • Amount of topical treatment (TCS or calcineurin inhibitor) stable for 6 months and less than 60 g/month

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with Side effects of dupilumab
  • Non controlled AD: ADCT ≥ 7 or IGA ≥ 3
  • Female patient must not be pregnant*, breastfeeding or considering becoming pregnant
  • Patient under judicial protection
  • Adults under guardianship or trusteeship
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
256 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Experimental Group

    Injections will be spaced as : * Every 3 weeks between M0 and M4, * Every 4 weeks between M4 and M8 (if ADCT\<7 and IGA ≤ 2, AD assessed as controlled by the investigator and stable amount of local treatment used), * Then every 5 weeks until the end of the clinical trial (M12) (if ADCT\<7 and IGA ≤ 2, AD assessed as controlled by the investigator and stable amount of local treatment used). In case of ADCT≥7 or IGA \> 2 or disease assessed as uncontrolled by the investigator, the injection interval treatment will be step up to the previous interval. The treatment is administered subcutaneously and can be delivered in pen or syringe for subcutaneous injection. The dosage is usually : * 300 mg per injection for adults and adolescents (12-17 years) weighing more than 60 kg * 200 mg per injection for adolescents (12-17 years) weighing less than 60 kg.

    Drug: Dupilumab step-down

  • No intervention
    Control group

    in this group the interval between injections is maintained every 2 weeks (14 days) throughout the clinical trial. The treatment is administered subcutaneously and can be delivered in pen or syringe for subcutaneous injection. Treatment will be prescribed in the control group according to the marketing authorization dosage (see paragraph 5.1). The dosage is usually : * 300 mg every 14 days for adults and adolescents (12-17 years) weighing more than 60 kg * 200 mg every 14 days for adolescents (12-17 years) weighing less than 60 kg.

Interventions

  • DrugDupilumab step-down

    step down dupilumab injections

This study also gives Dupilumab. No intervention listed here names it: that was found by reading the record.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Area under the curve of Atopic Dermatitis Control Tool (ADCT)

    to demonstrate the non-inferiority of a step down dosage strategy of dupilumab as compared with maintenance of initial treatment, on long-term control of the disease severity at one year in adolescents and adults patients with controlled AD.The primary endpoint is the Area under the curve of Atopic Dermatitis Control Tool (ADCT) score achieved by the patient every week during one year. As the ADCT score refers to the last 7 days, a weekly assessment is the most accurate to detect all variations in disease severity intensity.

    Time frame: over 12 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Mean difference in EASI score

    to assess the efficacy of a tapering dosage strategy of dupilumab among patients (adolescents from 12 years old and adults) with controlled AD as compared to the standard maintenance strategy on the Eczema Area and Severity Index Mean difference in EASI score from baseline to month 4, month 8, month 12(EASI)

    Time frame: every 4 months over 12 months

  2. Mean difference in Investigator global assessment

    to assess the efficacy of a tapering dosage strategy of dupilumab among patients (adolescents from 12 years old and adults) with controlled AD as compared to the standard maintenance strategy on the Investigator Global assessment (IGA) Mean difference in Investigator global assessment from baseline to month 4, month 8, month 12

    Time frame: every 4 months over 12 months

  3. Mean difference in Itch numerical rating scale

    to assess the efficacy of a tapering dosage strategy of dupilumab among patients (adolescents from 12 years old and adults) with controlled AD as compared to the standard maintenance strategy on the Itch numerical rating scale Mean difference in Itch numerical rating scale from baseline to month 4, month 8, month 12

    Time frame: every 4 months over 12 months

  4. The patient quality of life will be assessed with the DLQI (Dermatology Life Quality Index) measured at M4, M8, M12 or with the CDLQI (Children Dermatology Life Quality Index) for children under 16. Mean difference in DLQI (CDLQI for children <16)

    The patient quality of life will be assessed with the DLQI (Dermatology Life Quality Index) measured at month 4, month 8, month 12 or with the CDLQI (Children Dermatology Life Quality Index) for children under 16. Mean difference in DLQI (CDLQI for children \<16) from baseline to month 4, month 8, month 12 will be assessed. to assess the efficacy of a tapering dosage strategy of dupilumab among patients (adolescents from 12 years old and adults) with controlled AD as compared to the standard maintenance strategy on the patient quality of life.

    Time frame: every 4 months over 12 months

  5. cost-utility analysis performed from a health care system perspective

    The economic efficiency will be assessed by a cost-utility analysis performed from a health care system perspective (i.e. considering only direct health care costs) and a 1-year time horizon. Incremental cost-utility ratio (cost per Quality-Adjusted Life-Years, QALYs) from a health care system perspective and with a 1-year time horizon will be taken into account. to assess the efficacy of a tapering dosage strategy of dupilumab among patients (adolescents from 12 years old and adults) with controlled AD as compared to the standard maintenance strategy on the economic efficiency

    Time frame: over 12 months

  6. Incremental cost-utility ratio (cost per Quality-Adjusted Life-Years, QALYs) from a health care system perspective

    The economic efficiency will be assessed by a cost-utility analysis performed from a health care system perspective (i.e. considering only direct health care costs) and a 1-year time horizon. Incremental cost-utility ratio (cost per Quality-Adjusted Life-Years, QALYs) from a health care system perspective and with a 1-year time horizon will be taken into account. to assess the efficacy of a tapering dosage strategy of dupilumab among patients (adolescents from 12 years old and adults) with controlled AD as compared to the standard maintenance strategy on the economic efficiency

    Time frame: over 12 months

07

Study locations

32 sites
  • Amiens University hospital
    Amiens, France
  • CHU d'Angers
    Angers, France
  • Hôpital Victor Dupouy
    Argenteuil, France
  • CHU de Besançon
    Besançon, France
  • CHU de Bordeaux Adulte
    Bordeaux, France
  • CHRU de Brest
    Brest, France
  • CHU de Clermont Ferrand
    Clermont-Ferrand, France
  • CHU de Dijon
    Dijon, France
  • CHU de Grenoble
    Grenoble, France
  • CHD Vendée
    La Roche-sur-Yon, France
  • GH La Rochelle - Ré-Aunis
    La Rochelle, France
  • CH de Le Mans
    Le Mans, France
  • CHRU de Lille
    Lille, France
  • Groupement des Hôpitaux de l'institut Catholique de Lille
    Lille, France
  • Hospices Civils de Lyon
    Lyon, France
  • Hôpital de la Timone
    Marseille, France
  • CHU de Montpellier
    Montpellier, France
  • CHU de Nantes
    Nantes, France
  • CH de Niort
    Niort, France
  • Hôpital Cochin
    Paris, France
  • Hôpital Necker-Enfants malades
    Paris, France
  • Hôpital Saint Louis
    Paris, France
  • Hôpital Tenon
    Paris, France
  • CHU de Poitiers
    Poitiers, France
  • CHU de Reims
    Reims, France
  • CHU de Rennes
    Rennes, France
  • CHU de Rouen
    Rouen, France
  • CH de Saint Nazaire
    Saint-Nazaire, France
  • HIA Sainte Anne
    Toulon, France
  • CHU de Toulouse - Hôpital Larrey
    Toulouse, France
  • CHRU de Tours
    Tours, France
  • CHU de La Réunion
    Saint-Pierre, La Réunion, Reunion
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Foureau A, Faurel-Paul E, Hardouin JB, Papinot L, Schirr-Bonnans S, Tessier P, Jobert A, Poinas A, Staumont-Salle D, Tauber M, Chosidow O, Barbarot S, Aubert H; the FRench Atopic DErmatitis Network from de GREAT Research group. Dupilumab step-down strategy to maintain remission in adult and adolescent patients with atopic dermatitis: study protocol for a non-inferiority randomized trial (MADULO). Trials. 2025 Dec 5;27(1):26. doi: 10.1186/s13063-025-09325-4. PubMed 41350756 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 24, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05642208
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Dec 8, 2022
Start date
Mar 8, 2023
Primary completion
Aug 27, 2026
Completion
Aug 27, 2026
Last update
Sep 24, 2026

Study contacts

Hélène AUBERT
principal investigator · Nantes University Hospital

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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Studies of the drug tested here: Dupilumab

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