ClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT05597137Updated Oct 9, 2024

The Exploration of the Regulatory Effect of Zinc on Intestinal Flora in Healthy Adults

An interventional study of Zinc Gluconate in Healthy, sponsored by The Seventh Affiliated Hospital, Southern Medical University. Completed at 1 site in China. Open to participants aged 20 Years to 30 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-10-09.

Sponsored by The Seventh Affiliated Hospital, Southern Medical University · Not applicable, Interventional, and Basic science

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
56
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
20 Years to 30 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

In this A Single-center, Prospective, Self-controlled trial, subjects should avoid a high-Zinc diet for 2 weeks and then take Zinc supplements for 2 weeks.

02

Conditions studied

  • Healthy

Keywords

  • Zinc, gut microbiota, healthy adult
03

In context

Lead sponsor

The Seventh Affiliated Hospital, Southern Medical University is the lead sponsor of 2 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
20 Years to 30 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Healthy adults aged 20-30 years from the general community were recruited to participate in the study voluntarily without underlying diseases.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

Patients who have taken antibiotics orally in the past 3 months or have acute or chronic inflammation; Those who have taken hormones within 3 months; Have taken any drugs that may interfere with glucose and lipid metabolism (such as insulin, glyburide, indomethacin, phentolamine, fuuside, phenytoin sodium, cortisone, etc.) and have had probiotic intervention within 1 month; smokers and drinkers; Uncontrollable mental disorders (including hospitalization history of mental illness); (6) Currently attending a weight loss or weight management course; prescribed diet for specific or other reasons (e.g. celiac disease); pregnant or lactating women; Patients with cardiac and renal insufficiency; Patients with other underlying diseases; Long-term constipation.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Basic science
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
56 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Experimental Group

    During the study period, all subjects were required to avoid a diet high in zinc in order to avoid interference with dietary zinc intake and reduce bias in the weeks 1-2. In the weeks 3-4, all subjects were started to receive zinc supplementation at the normal adult dose (zinc tablets: 1 tablet (10mg Zinc) once daily after meals), while maintaining the avoidance of high-zinc foods.

    Dietary Supplement: Zinc Gluconate

Interventions

  • Dietary supplementZinc Gluconate

    Each participant should receive a regular zinc diet for weeks 1-2 and take zinc supplements for weeks 3-4.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. 16S rDNA sequencing

    16S rDNA sequencing technology was used to identify the structural and functional changes of intestinal microbiota before and after Zinc supplementation.

    Time frame: 14days,28 days

  2. metabolomic analysis of serum and feces

    To determine the alteration of gut microbiota after Zn supplementary.

    Time frame: 14days,28 days

  3. The blood levels of Zn2+ in each study phase

    The blood levels of Zn2+ would be detected on day 14 and day 28.

    Time frame: 14days,28 days

  4. Number of participantswith abnormal laboratory tests results

    If there are abnormal situations during the experiment that may pose significant risks to the health or safety of the participants, the research team may need to terminate the experiment to ensure participant safety. Only

    Time frame: 14days,28 days

  5. The fecal Zn2+ concentration in each study phase

    The fecal Zn2+ concentration would be detected on day 14 and day 28.

    Time frame: 14days,28 days

Secondary outcomes

  1. Total bilirubin concentration after 14days oral Zn.

    change from 14days in Total bilirubin and analyzed by the AU5800 fully automatic biochemical analyzer.

    Time frame: 14days,28 days

  2. Direct bilirubin concentration after 14days oral Zn.

    change from 14days in Direct bilirubin and analyzed by the AU5800 fully automatic biochemical analyzer.

    Time frame: 14days,28 days

  3. Indirect bilirubin concentration after 14days oral Zn.

    change from 14days in indirect bilirubin and analyzed by the AU5800 fully automatic biochemical analyzer.

    Time frame: 14days,28 days

  4. uric acid concentration after 14days oral Zn.

    change from 14days in uric acid and analyzed by the AU5800 fully automatic biochemical analyzer.

    Time frame: 14days,28 days

  5. total triglyceride concentration after 14days oral Zn.

    change from 14days in total triglyceride and analyzed by the AU5800 fully automatic biochemical analyzer.

    Time frame: 14days,28 days

  6. total protein concentration after 14days oral Zn.

    change from 14days in total protein and analyzed by the AU5800 fully automatic biochemical analyzer.

    Time frame: 14days,28 days

  7. aspartate transaminase concentration after 14days oral Zn.

    change from 14days in aspartate transaminase and analyzed by the AU5800 fully automatic biochemical analyzer.

    Time frame: 14days,28 days

  8. alanine transaminase concentration after 14days oral Zn.

    change from 14days in alanine transaminase and analyzed by the AU5800 fully automatic biochemical analyzer.

    Time frame: 14days,28 days

  9. albumin concentration after 14days oral Zn.

    change from 14days in albumin and analyzed by the AU5800 fully automatic biochemical analyzer.

    Time frame: 14days,28 days

  10. total cholesterol concentration after 14days oral Zn.

    change from 14days in total cholesterol and analyzed by the AU5800 fully automatic biochemical analyzer.

    Time frame: 14days,28 days

  11. Urea concentration after 14days oral Zn.

    change from 14 days in urea and analyzed by the AU5800 fully automatic biochemical analyzer.

    Time frame: 14days,28 days

  12. HDL-C concentration after 14days oral Zn.

    change from 14 days in HDL-C(high density lipoprotein cholesterol) and analyzed by the AU5800 fully automatic

    Time frame: 14days,28 days

  13. LDL-C concentration after 14days oral Zn.

    change from 14 days in LDC-C(low density lipoprotein cholesterol) and analyzed by the AU5800 fully automatic

    Time frame: 14days,28 days

  14. Red blood cells analysis after 14days oral Zn.

    change from 14days in Red blood cells and determined by a Sysmex-xn-2000 automatic blood cell analyser.

    Time frame: 14days,28 days

  15. Plateltes analysis after 14days oral Zn.

    change from 14 days in Plateltes and determined by a Sysmex-xn-2000 automatic blood cell analyser.

    Time frame: 14days,28 days

  16. Neutrophil cells analysis after 14days oral Zn.

    change from 14days in Neutrophil cells and determined by a Sysmex-xn-2000 automatic blood cell analyser.

    Time frame: 14days,28 days

  17. Eosinophil cells analysis after 14days oral Zn.

    change from 14days in Eosinophil cells and determined by a Sysmex-xn-2000 automatic blood cell analyser.

    Time frame: 14days,28 days

  18. Basophil cells analysis after 14days oral Zn.

    change from 14 days in Basophil cells and determined by a Sysmex-xn-2000 automatic blood cell analyser.

    Time frame: 14days,28 days

  19. Lymphocyte cells analysis after 14days oral Zn.

    change from 14 days in Lymphocyte cells and determined by a Sysmex-xn-2000 automatic blood cell analyser.

    Time frame: 14days,28 days

  20. Monocyte cells analysis after 14days oral Zn.

    change from 14 days in Monocyte cells and determined by a Sysmex-xn-2000 automatic blood cell analyser.

    Time frame: 14days,28 days

  21. White blood cells analysis after 14days oral Zn.

    change from 14 days in white blood cells and determined by a Sysmex-xn-2000 automatic blood cell analyser.

    Time frame: 14days,28 days

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Southern Medical Unversity,the seventh affiliated hospital
    Foshan, Guangdong 528000, China
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Ackland ML, Michalczyk AA. Zinc and infant nutrition. Arch Biochem Biophys. 2016 Dec 1;611:51-57. doi: 10.1016/j.abb.2016.06.011. Epub 2016 Jun 15. PubMed 27317042 ↗
  • Li D, Wan M, Xue L, Zhang Z, Qiu Y, Mei F, Tang N, Yu C, Yu Y, Chen T, Ding X, Yang Q, Liu Q, Gu P, Jia W, Chen Y, Chen P. Zinc promotes microbial p-coumaric acid production that protects against cholestatic liver injury. Cell Host Microbe. 2024 Dec 11;32(12):2195-2211.e9. doi: 10.1016/j.chom.2024.11.002. Epub 2024 Nov 27. PubMed 39610253 ↗

Related links

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No — Since some data may involve subject's privacy #we have no plans to share data so far# and some data may be shared later depending on the subjects's wishes.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Oct 9, 2024, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05597137
Lead sponsor
The Seventh Affiliated Hospital, Southern Medical University
Responsible party
Yu Chen (chief physician, The Seventh Affiliated Hospital, Southern Medical University) — Principal investigator
First posted
Oct 27, 2022
Start date
Mar 1, 2023
Primary completion
Jun 1, 2023
Completion
Aug 1, 2023
Last update
Oct 9, 2024

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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Studies of the drug tested here: Gluconic acid

Other studies from this sponsor

The Seventh Affiliated Hospital, Southern Medical University

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