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Not yet recruitingNCT05530200Updated Sep 7, 2022

PRaG Regimens Rechallenge for Patients With Resistance to PD1/PD-L1 Inhibitors in Refractory Advanced Solid Tumors.

A Phase 2 interventional study of Hypofractionated radiotherapy and PD-L1 inhibitor in Metastatic Solid Tumor, sponsored by Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University. Not yet recruiting. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2022-09-07.

Sponsored by Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was expected by Dec 2024, 1 year 10 months ago, but the record still lists the study as not yet recruiting.
Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
56
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
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Study summary

Finding an effective treatment to rescue with resistance of PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitor has been an urgent problem.The PRaG trial as a salvage therapy in advanced solid tumors has obtained satisfactory results.We found that patients with PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitors resistance are more likely to benefit from the PRaG regimens(PD-1 inhibitors combined with radiotherapy and GM-CSF with IL-2). Further phase II clinical trial was conducted to confirm the efficacy and safety of PRaG regimen rechallenge for patients with resistance to PD1/PD-L1 inhibitors in refractory advanced solid tumors.

Read the detailed description

Patinets with PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitors resistance have limited treatment.ICIs rechallenge is one of the attractive and challenging selection strategies.The efficacy and safety of PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitor rechallenge remain unclear.PRaG regimens realize the sensitization of the efficacy of PD-1 inhibitors, broaden the anti-cancer spectrum of PD-1 immunotherapy, and achieve precise and minimally invasive tumor treatment.PRaG regimens might benefit the survival of patients with resistance to PD1/PD-L1 inhibitors in refractory advanced solid tumors.A phase II clinical study is planned to explore the efficacy and safety of PRaG regimens in advanced refractory solid malignancies after resistance of PD-1/PD-L1 therapy.

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Conditions studied

  • Metastatic Solid Tumor

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03

In context

Neoplasms

9,365 studies on the registry are indexed under Neoplasms; 2,489 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 56 is above the median of 50 across 7,253 interventional studies indexed under Neoplasms.

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Lead sponsor

Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University is the lead sponsor of 60 studies on the registry; 31 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  1. Aged≥18 years;
  2. The patients must conform to the advanced solid cancer with multiple metastases(may be accompanied by metastasis of other organs),progression after first-line systemic therapy and have clear pathological diagnosis report;
  3. Disease progression after PD-1/PD-L1 therapy in the past, except for the permanent discontinuation of the drug due to immune-related toxicity of grade 3 or above;
  4. Enrolled patients must improve the detection of PD-L1, TMB, MSI and other immune-related indicators;
  5. No congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, unstable arrhythmia within the past 6 months;
  6. Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status: 0-3, and life expectancy 3 months or more;
  7. There was no history of serious hematopoietic function, abnormal heart, lung, liver, kidney function and immune deficiency;
  8. One week before enrollment,absolute value of T lymphocytes≥0.5 times of normal lower limit,neutrophil ≥ 1.0×109/L,AST and ALT ≤3.0 times normal upper limit(Liver cancer/liver metastasis patients ≤5.0 times normal upper limit),creatinine ≤ 3.0 times normal upper limit,serum calcium≥2.0mmol/L;
  9. Patients must have the ability to understand and voluntarily sign an informed consent form.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Pregnant or lactating women;
  2. Patients with a history of other malignant diseases in the last 2 years,except cured skin cancer and carcinoma in situ;
  3. Patients with a history of uncontrolled epilepsy, central nervous system diseases or mental disorders, whose clinical severity may hinder the signing of informed consent or affect the patient's compliance with drug treatment as judged by the investigator;
  4. Clinically significant (ie, active) heart disease, such as symptomatic coronary heart disease, congestive heart failure New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class II or greater, or severe arrhythmia requiring drug intervention, or a history of myocardial infarction within the last 12 months;
  5. Organ transplantation requiring immunosuppressive therapy;
  6. Known active infection, or significant hematological, renal, metabolic,gastrointestinal, endocrine function or metabolic disorders, or other serious uncontrolled concomitant diseases as judged by the investigator;
  7. Hypersensitivity to any component of the study drug;
  8. History of immunodeficiency, including positive HIV test or other acquired, congenital immunodeficiency diseases, or a history of organ transplantation, or other related diseases requiring long-term oral hormone therapy (greater than 10 mg/d prednisone);
  9. Patients who are in the period of acute and chronic tuberculosis infection(patients with positive T-spot test and suspicious tuberculosis lesions on chest radiography), are in the period of acute hepatitis infection or have chronic hepatitis B virus copy number higher than the normal range;
  10. Other conditions considered unsuitable by the investigator.
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Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
56 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Radiotherapy, PD-L1 inhibitors Sequential GM-CSF and IL-2

    Radiation: Hypofractionated radiotherapy · Drug: PD-L1 inhibitor · Drug: GM-CSF · Drug: IL-2

Interventions

  • RadiationHypofractionated radiotherapy

    24Gy/8Gy/3f

  • DrugPD-L1 inhibitor

    q3w

  • DrugGM-CSF

    200μg, D1-D7

  • DrugIL-2

    at a dose of 2 million IU, D8-D14

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. ORR

    objective response rate

    Time frame: Up to 3 years

Secondary outcomes

  1. PFS

    progression-free survival

    Time frame: Up to 3 years

  2. DCR

    CR+PR+SD(RECIST 1.1)

    Time frame: Up to 3 years

  3. OS

    overall survival

    Time frame: Up to 3 years

  4. Treatment Related Severe Adverse Effects

    Number of participants with treatment-related severe adverse events as assessed by Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) v5.0.

    Time frame: Up to 3 years

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Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

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References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 7, 2022, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05530200
Lead sponsor
Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Sep 7, 2022
Start date
Sep 2022 (estimated)
Primary completion
Dec 2024 (estimated)
Completion
Jun 2025 (estimated)
Last update
Sep 7, 2022

Study contacts

Meiling Xu
Contact
xumeiling1115@163.com
+8615106203097

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is not yet recruiting, as verified in Sep 2022. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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