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CompletedNCT05479682Updated May 9, 2023

Investigating the Equivalence of the EORTC QLQ-C30 and the QLQ-F17

An observational study in Cancer and Quality of Life, sponsored by University Hospital Regensburg. Completed at 1 site in Germany. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-05-09.

Sponsored by University Hospital Regensburg · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrollment
2,672
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The EORTC QLQ-C30, a patient-reported outcome measure (PROM) that is available in 110 different languages, has been used in thousands of clinical cancer trials worldwide. The QLQ-C30 is composed of six functioning scales (including a measure for global quality of life), three symptom scales, and six single items.

Researchers and regulatory bodies came up with the idea to construct a shortened EORTC questionnaire that solely consists of functioning scales and to use additional symptom items according to the side effect profile of the specific medication under investigation.

This shortened form termed QLQ-F17 includes the Physical Functioning (PF), Role Functioning (RF), Emotional Functioning (EF), Cognitive Functioning (CF), and Social Functioning (SF) scales as well as the Global Health Status/Quality of Life (QL) scale in their original wording. This functioning questionnaire can be amended with symptom-specific items taken from the EORTC item library. This method provides a flexible and economic testing strategy that fits the demands of regulators and users in industry and academia.

It is an open question, however, whether the QLQ-F17 is equivalent to the QLQ-C30 in terms of measurement properties. Based on empirical research on response biases and order effects, one might argue that elimination of the symptoms between RF and CF-Dyspnea (DY), Pain (PA), Fatigue (FA), Insomnia (SL), Appetite (AP), Nausea/Vomiting (NV), Constipation (CO), and Diarrhea (DI)-and of the Financial difficulties (FI) item between SF and QL may alter the manner in which subsequent items are completed.

Thus, from a methodological point of view, it is essential to confirm the psychometric properties of the QLQ-F17 and to present evidence that scale values derived from the QLQ-F17 are equivalent to those of the QLQ-C30. Only in the case of equivalence may studies using either of the two basic questionnaires be compared directly. The present project is designed to address this research question.

This is an international multicenter survey study that will include respondents with cancer from Australia, Finland, France, Germany, Italy, Poland, Romania, Spain, Sweden, and United Kingdom. A randomized cross-over design will be applied, enabling between-patients as well as within-patients comparisons of the QLQ-C30 and the QLQ-F17. One group of respondents will first fill in the QLQ-C30 followed by the QLQ-F17, the other group will start with the QLQ-F17 followed by the QLQ-C30.

A sample size of 1.500 cancer patients is sufficient to get precise estimates with narrow confidence intervals regarding item and scale-level agreement. Thresholds and margins to be used for the analyses in this study will be consented by a statistical advisory group. Reliability and psychometric properties can also be precisely estimated with a sample of this size. The present study is based on the hypothesis that the QLQ-F17 and the QLQ-C30 questionnaires are equivalent.

02

Conditions studied

  • Cancer
  • Quality of Life
03

In context

Lead sponsor

University Hospital Regensburg is the lead sponsor of 20 studies on the registry; 1 is open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

The sample will include patients with the following diagnoses:

Breast, Lung, Colorectal, Prostate, Head\&Neck, Melanoma, Haematological, others

The sample will include patients with the following treatment states:

Active, Regular aftercare, Off (survivors, long-term survivors)

The survey will be conducted in the following language regions:

English-speaking countries: UK, US, Australia; West-Germanic language: German; Scandinavian language: Swedish; Slavic languages: Polish; Romance languages: French (France), Italian, Spanish (Spain), Romanian; Other European language: Finnish

Inclusion criteria

Patients suffering from cancer or in remission

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

none

05

Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrollment
2,672 participants (actual)
Target follow-up
1 Day
Patient registry
Yes

Groups and cohorts

  • EORTC QLQ-C30 first, EORTC QLQ-F17 second

    Intervention relates to the order of questionnaires to be completed. In this cohort, the EORTC QLQ-C30 will be completed first and after a short interim task the QLQ-F17 second.

  • EORTC QLQ-F17 first, EORTC QLQ-C30 second

    Intervention relates to the order of questionnaires to be completed. In this cohort, the order of questionnaires is reversed: EORTC QLQ-F17 will be completed first and after a short interim task the QLQ-C30 second.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. QLQ-C30

    The EORTC Core Questionnaire (QLQ-C30) includes six clearly distinguishable functioning scales that have been thoroughly tested and validated on an international level and that are available in 110 different language versions

    Time frame: Day 1

  2. QLQ-F17

    The QLQ-F17 is the shortened version of the QLQ-C30 that is composed solely of items related to functioning, which include Physical (PF), Role (RF), Emotional (EF), Cognitive (CF) and Social Functioning (SF) scales as well as the Global Health Status/Quality of Life (QL) scale in their original wording.

    Time frame: Day 1

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Center for Clinical Studies, University Hospital Regensburg
    Regensburg, Germany
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on May 9, 2023, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05479682
Lead sponsor
University Hospital Regensburg
Collaborators
European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer - EORTC, Kantar Health
Responsible party
Michael Koller (Head of Center for Clinical Studies, University Hospital Regensburg) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jul 29, 2022
Start date
Feb 15, 2023
Primary completion
Mar 30, 2023
Completion
Mar 30, 2023
Last update
May 9, 2023

Study contacts

Michael Koller, Prof. Dr.
principal investigator · Head of Center for Clinical Trials

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in May 2023. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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