CClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT05445622Updated Jul 6, 2022

Assessing Student Learning of Spinal Mobilization With Real-time Objective Feedback

An interventional study of learning spinal mobilization with a force sensor in Healthy, sponsored by Youngstown State University. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 20 Years to 60 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2022-07-06.

Sponsored by Youngstown State University · Not applicable, Interventional, and Other

From the registry’s dates

  • Registered 2 years 10 months after the study started (first participant enrolled Apr 2019, registered Feb 2022).
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
28
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
20 Years to 60 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This is a research project on physical therapy education. Subjects will be recruited using convenience sampling from second-year physical therapy students on the campus of Youngstown State University. There are currently 28 students in the class. All students will be recruited to participate in the study. The objective of the study is to assess student learning of grades of spinal mobilization with real-time objective feedback.

Read the detailed description

Sampling: Subjects will be recruited using convenience sampling from second-year physical therapy students on the campus of Youngstown State University.

Research Design: Randomized controlled trial (RCT). Subjects will be randomly assigned to the experimental group or control group. Subjects will attend a spinal mobilization lecture followed by a practice lab.

Randomization: Once enrolled in the study, each student will be randomly assigned to experimental or control groups. Randomization will occur via a random number generator and allocation will be concealed in opaque envelopes.

Intervention:

The experimental group will use a force sensor (Active5) while learning spinal mobilization during the practice lab portion of the class. The force sensor will provide objective feedback to the students. Each student will be instructed on how to use the Active 5 device prior to utilizing it in the classroom setting. The device can display the amount of force generated by the student on a smartphone or a tablet in real-time so the students would be able to adjust the amount of force.

The Control group will participate in the same classroom lecture and activity. However, during the practice lab portion of the class, the control group will only receive traditional subjective feedback from the class instructor and/or student peers.

A perceived competence scale survey (score between 0-10 with 10 being confident and 0 being not confident) with demographic information will be administered immediately after the intervention. An independent blinded instructor will serve as the assessor of student skill level to avoid bias immediately after the intervention/procedure. Student t-test will be used for data analysis.

02

Conditions studied

  • Healthy
03

In context

Lead sponsor

Youngstown State University is the lead sponsor of 29 studies on the registry; 8 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
20 Years to 60 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

  • Second year Physical Therapy students; males or females; age between 20 and 60 years of age.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Student who is not a second year Physical Therapy student or unwilling to participate in the study.
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
28 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Experimental

    Subjects were able to practice spinal manipulation using the Activ5 device (Activbody, San Diego, CA, USA) for real-time objective visual feedback during in class lecture and lab. Activ5 device has a built-in force sensor that can provide realtime objective visual feedback via a Bluetooth connected mobile device.

    Other: learning spinal mobilization with a force sensor

  • Active comparator
    Control

    Subjects were taught spinal mobilization using the traditional approach.

    Other: learning spinal mobilization with a force sensor

Interventions

  • Otherlearning spinal mobilization with a force sensor

    Experimental group will use a force sensor (Active5) while learning spinal mobilization during the practice lab portion of the class. The force sensor will provide objective feedback to the students. Each student will be instructed on how to use the Active 5 device prior to utilization it in the classroom setting.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. A perceived competence scale survey instructor will serve as the assessor of student skill level to avoid bias. Student t test will be used for data analysis. Perceived competence scale survey

    A self reporting survey (score between 0-10 with 10 being confident and 0 being not confident)

    Time frame: immediately after the intervention/procedure

Secondary outcomes

  1. Student mobilization skill

    Assessed by instructor on 0-10 scale (10 being a satisfactory and 0 being not satisfactory)

    Time frame: immediately after the intervention/procedure

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Youngstown State University
    Youngstown, Ohio 44555, United States
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jul 6, 2022, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05445622
Lead sponsor
Youngstown State University
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jul 6, 2022
Start date
Apr 10, 2019
Primary completion
May 10, 2019
Completion
Aug 10, 2019
Last update
Jul 6, 2022

Study contacts

Weiqing Ge, DPT, PhD
principal investigator · Youngstown State University

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Jul 2022. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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