CClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT05392907CP-PRO-01-20Updated May 25, 2025Results posted

Forensic-medical Aspects of Lower Limb Prosthetics: An Observational Study

An observational study in Amputation, sponsored by Istituto Nazionale Assicurazione contro gli Infortuni sul Lavoro. Completed at 1 site in Italy. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 65 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-05-25.

Sponsored by Istituto Nazionale Assicurazione contro gli Infortuni sul Lavoro · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Case-only
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrollment
50
Ages
18 Years to 65 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The study investigated the perceived-mobility of patients with unilateral lower limb amputations by means of patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs). Such aspect may play an important role in evaluating the patient impairment and addressing forensic-medical issues. However, to this concern, the use of PROMs has not been extensively investigated yet. Among the validated PROMs, the study assessed self-perceived mobility and quality of life by administering the Trinity Amputation Prosthetic Evaluation Survey (TAPES) and the more recent Prosthetic Mobility Questionnaire (PMQ). The aim of this observational study was to improve the estimation of the physical and psychological impairment caused by the amputation, focusing on the impact of the limb loss on social participation, quality of life and daily living activities.

02

Conditions studied

  • Amputation
03

In context

Lead sponsor

Istituto Nazionale Assicurazione contro gli Infortuni sul Lavoro is the lead sponsor of 11 studies on the registry; 2 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 65 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Probability sample

Study population

  • Subjects with a unilateral lower limb amputation either trans-femural or trans-tibial
  • Age:18-65 years old

Inclusion criteria

  • Subjects aged between 18 and 65 years
  • Unilateral trans-femural or trans-tibial amputation
  • Experienced prosthesis users (at least two years)
  • Subjects that provided written informed consent to study participation and data publication

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Severe comorbidities
  • Psychological impairment
  • Pregnancy
  • Patient not collaborative
05

Study design

Observational model
Case-only
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrollment
50 participants (actual)
Patient registry
No
06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Questionnaire: Trinity Amputation Prosthesis Experience Scale (TAPES)

    The questionnaire investigates three aspects of the quality of life of lower limb amputee subjects: 1. psychosocial adjustment: 15 items, 5-point rating scale, score range: 15-75, higher scores indicates greater levels of adjustment. Therefore, higher values represent a better outcome. 2. activity restriction: 12 items, 4-point rating scale, score range: 0-24, higher scores indicates greater activity restriction. Therefore, higher values represent a worse outcome. 3. prosthetic satisfaction: 15 items, 5-point rating scale, score range: 10-50, higher scores indicates greater satisfaction with the prosthesis. Therefore, higher values represent a better outcome. Results of psychosocial adjustment, activity restriction, and prosthetic satisfaction are presented separately.

    Time frame: After recruitment, patient anamnesis is performed by an expert clinician. Then, the TAPES questionnaire is administered. The completion time is about 15 minutes

  2. Score of the Prosthetic Mobility Questionnaire (PMQ)

    The "Prosthetic Mobility Questionnaire" (PMQ), available in the Italian version, investigates self-perceived mobility through 12 items. Each item score ranges 0-4 for a total score ranging between 0 and 48. The higher the score, the higher the self-perceived level of mobility.

    Time frame: After completion of TAPES questionnaire, PMQ is administered. The completion time is about 3 minutes.

07

Results

Posted May 25, 2025

Participant flow

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneLower Limb Amputation
Started50
Completed50
Not completed0

Outcome measures

PrimaryQuestionnaire: Trinity Amputation Prosthesis Experience Scale (TAPES)

The questionnaire investigates three aspects of the quality of life of lower limb amputee subjects: 1. psychosocial adjustment: 15 items, 5-point rating scale, score range: 15-75, higher scores indicates greater levels of adjustment. Therefore, higher values represent a better outcome. 2. activity restriction: 12 items, 4-point rating scale, score range: 0-24, higher scores indicates greater activity restriction. Therefore, higher values represent a worse outcome. 3. prosthetic satisfaction: 15 items, 5-point rating scale, score range: 10-50, higher scores indicates greater satisfaction with the prosthesis. Therefore, higher values represent a better outcome. Results of psychosocial adjustment, activity restriction, and prosthetic satisfaction are presented separately.

Time frame:
After recruitment, patient anamnesis is performed by an expert clinician. Then, the TAPES questionnaire is administered. The completion time is about 15 minutes
Reported as:
Median · units on a scale
Questionnaire: Trinity Amputation Prosthesis Experience Scale (TAPES)
units on a scaleLower Limb Amputation
Psychosocial adjustment57 (52 to 63.25)
Activity restriction8 (4.75 to 11)
Prosthetic satisfaction40 (37 to 44.25)
PrimaryScore of the Prosthetic Mobility Questionnaire (PMQ)

The "Prosthetic Mobility Questionnaire" (PMQ), available in the Italian version, investigates self-perceived mobility through 12 items. Each item score ranges 0-4 for a total score ranging between 0 and 48. The higher the score, the higher the self-perceived level of mobility.

Time frame:
After completion of TAPES questionnaire, PMQ is administered. The completion time is about 3 minutes.
Reported as:
Median · units on a scale
Score of the Prosthetic Mobility Questionnaire (PMQ)
units on a scaleLower Limb Amputation
Score of the Prosthetic Mobility Questionnaire (PMQ)31.5 (25 to 35)

Adverse events

Collected over 9 months. Non-serious events are listed at a 5% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Lower Limb Amputation0/50 (0%)0/50 (0%)0/50 (0%)

Baseline characteristics

Age, Categorical
Age, Categorical(Participants)Lower Limb Amputation
<=18 years0
Between 18 and 65 years50
>=65 years0
Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(years)Lower Limb Amputation
Median50 (23 to 64)
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)Lower Limb Amputation
Female8
Male42
Race (NIH/OMB)
Race (NIH/OMB)(Participants)Lower Limb Amputation
American Indian or Alaska Native0
Asian0
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander0
Black or African American0
White50
More than one race0
Unknown or Not Reported0
Region of Enrollment
Region of Enrollment(participants)Lower Limb Amputation
Italy50
Amputation level (trans-femural)
Amputation level (trans-femural)(participants)Lower Limb Amputation
Number25
08

Study locations

1 site
  • Centro Protesi Inail
    Budrio, Bologna 40054, Italy
09

References and documents

Study documents

  • Protocol and statistical analysis plan · Apr 29, 2025

Documents are hosted by the registry — open the source record to download them.

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided — The datasets used and/or analysed during the current study are available from the corresponding author on reasonable request

10

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on May 25, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
11

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05392907
Lead sponsor
Istituto Nazionale Assicurazione contro gli Infortuni sul Lavoro
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
May 26, 2022
Start date
Oct 23, 2020
Primary completion
Jul 23, 2021
Completion
Jul 23, 2021
Results posted
May 25, 2025
Last update
May 25, 2025

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Apr 2025. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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