ClinicalTrials.gg
Status unknownNCT05273515Updated Sep 16, 2022

Virtual Reality and 3D Reconstruction in Body Image and Bariatrics

An interventional study of Virtual Reality and 3D Reconstruction in Obesity, Body Image Disorder and Bariatric Surgery Candidate, sponsored by Imperial College London. Status unknown at 1 site in United Kingdom. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 75 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2022-09-16.

Sponsored by Imperial College London · Not applicable, Interventional, and Supportive care

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Sep 2022), so the status shown — last known as Recruiting — may be out of date.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
10
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years to 75 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

With obesity on the rise, the number of metabolic procedures performed annually is also increasing. Bariatric surgery has a significant impact on metabolic disease but also results in significant weight loss. Approximately, 30-40% of excess weight is lost within the first year following surgery. One of the motivating factors for surgery for patients is body image dissatisfaction and the stigmatisation of living with obesity, which is linked to low esteem, anxiety and depression. However, studies have indicated that following bariatric surgery, patients continue to experience dissatisfaction with their new body and identity due to unmet expectations.

The investigators aim is to start addressing body image issues prior to surgery and provide realistic expectations to patients. This study will be focusing on the feasibility and acceptability of 3D image reconstruction and virtual reality as a method of helping bariatric patients manage their expectations and improve body image satisfaction after surgery. Thereby, leading to better quality of life, improved psychological outcomes and prevention of disordered eating, anxiety and depression.

The study will take place at St Mary's Hospital (London) and the West London NHS Trust Bariatric Clinic from March 2022 to September 2022 (7 months). The study aims to recruit 10 participants from the Tier 3 Bariatric Preoperative Group. Once the participant has provided written consent, a photograph of them will be taken using a handheld 3D scanner on a secure password protected device. The images will be processed to produce two reconstructed images, one with 15% less body weight and the second with 25% less body weight. The participants will be divided into groups of 5 and shown their reconstructed images using individual virtual reality headsets. The participants will only have access to their own images. This will be followed up with group peer discussion meetings and questionnaires.

02

Conditions studied

  • Obesity
  • Body Image Disorder
  • Bariatric Surgery Candidate

Keywords

  • Virtual Reality
  • 3D Reconstruction
  • Bariatric Surgery
03

In context

Obesity

11,522 studies on the registry are indexed under Obesity; 2,033 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 10 is below the median of 67 across 9,006 interventional studies indexed under Obesity.

Browse Obesity studies →

Lead sponsor

Imperial College London is the lead sponsor of 843 studies on the registry; 180 are open to participants now.

Of its 9 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 6 (67%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 75 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • In the tier 3 preoperative bariatric group
  • 18 to 75 years old
  • Male and Female

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Anyone who cannot provide .
  • Anyone with significant mental health instability
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
10 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Pilot

    3D scanning of participants. Images used to created 3D reconstruction of 15% and 25% total body weight loss. These are shown to participants using virtual reality. Qualitative outcomes measured using group discussion and questionnaires.

    Other: Virtual Reality and 3D Reconstruction

Interventions

  • OtherVirtual Reality and 3D Reconstruction

    Using virtual reality and 3D reconstruction to produce personalise images of what participants may look like after 15% and 25% total weight loss.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Questionnaire to assess acceptability and Feasibility of Virtual Reality and 3d Reconstruction in Body Image and Bariatric Surgery

    The primary outcome measure for the study is whether virtual reality and 3D reconstruction is an acceptable and feasible method of providing psychological support to bariatric patients. This will be determined from the responses on the feedback questionnaires. Participants will undertake 3 questionnaires; 1st after 15% less body weight image shown, 2nd after 25% less body weight image shown and 3rd after final peer group meeting.

    Time frame: 6 months

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Ionut V, Bergman RN. Mechanisms responsible for excess weight loss after bariatric surgery. J Diabetes Sci Technol. 2011 Sep 1;5(5):1263-82. doi: 10.1177/193229681100500536. PubMed 22027328 ↗
  • Bianciardi E, Di Lorenzo G, Niolu C, Betro S, Zerbin F, Gentileschi P, Siracusano A. Body image dissatisfaction in individuals with obesity seeking bariatric surgery: exploring the burden of new mediating factors. Riv Psichiatr. 2019 Jan-Feb;54(1):8-17. doi: 10.1708/3104.30935. PubMed 30760932 ↗
  • Legenbauer T, Muller A, de Zwaan M, Herpertz S. Body Image and Body Avoidance Nine Years After Bariatric Surgery and Conventional Weight Loss Treatment. Front Psychiatry. 2020 Jan 14;10:945. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2019.00945. eCollection 2019. PubMed 31992997 ↗
  • Ivezaj V, Grilo CM. The complexity of body image following bariatric surgery: a systematic review of the literature. Obes Rev. 2018 Aug;19(8):1116-1140. doi: 10.1111/obr.12685. Epub 2018 Jun 13. PubMed 29900655 ↗
  • Cruz-Saez S, Pascual A, Salaberria K, Etxebarria I, Echeburua E. Risky eating behaviors and beliefs among adolescent girls. J Health Psychol. 2015 Feb;20(2):154-63. doi: 10.1177/1359105313500683. Epub 2013 Sep 20. PubMed 24058109 ↗
  • Conceicao E, Orcutt M, Mitchell J, Engel S, Lahaise K, Jorgensen M, Woodbury K, Hass N, Garcia L, Wonderlich S. Eating disorders after bariatric surgery: a case series. Int J Eat Disord. 2013 Apr;46(3):274-9. doi: 10.1002/eat.22074. Epub 2012 Nov 29. PubMed 23192683 ↗
  • Caltabiano ML. Translational aspects of body image research for obesity-related quality of life and weight loss maintenance post-bariatric surgery. Ann Transl Med. 2020 Mar;8(Suppl 1):S2. doi: 10.21037/atm.2019.09.63. PubMed 32309406 ↗
  • Ratcliffe D, Ali R, Ellison N, Khatun M, Poole J, Coffey C. Bariatric psychology in the UK National Health Service: input across the patient pathway. BMC Obes. 2014 Aug 30;1:20. doi: 10.1186/s40608-014-0020-6. eCollection 2014. PubMed 26217507 ↗
  • Phelan S, Peruvemba S, Levinson D, Stulberg N, Lacy A, Legato M, Werner JP. Feasibility of a virtual reality-based approach to improve behavioral weight management outcomes. Pilot Feasibility Stud. 2021 Jun 22;7(1):129. doi: 10.1186/s40814-021-00865-5. PubMed 34158129 ↗
  • Manzoni GM, Cesa GL, Bacchetta M, Castelnuovo G, Conti S, Gaggioli A, Mantovani F, Molinari E, Cardenas-Lopez G, Riva G. Virtual Reality-Enhanced Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy for Morbid Obesity: A Randomized Controlled Study with 1 Year Follow-Up. Cyberpsychol Behav Soc Netw. 2016 Feb;19(2):134-40. doi: 10.1089/cyber.2015.0208. Epub 2015 Oct 2. PubMed 26430819 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No — As this is a pilot study with only 10 participants, individual participant data will not be made available to other researchers. The results will be checked by the sponsor - Imperial College London

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Started Jul 2022 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Sep 2022, 2 months after the start.

Of 3,680 non-industry interventional studies with no phase under Obesity, half reached primary completion within 23 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 10 and three quarters within 43. This study's planned 2 months is below that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 3,843 studies reached it within 22 months; a quarter within 10 and three quarters within 42.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Mar 1, 2022
First posted
Mar 10, 2022
StartActual
Jul 13, 2022
Primary completionEst.
Sep 30, 2022
CompletionEst.
Sep 30, 2022
Last update
Sep 16, 2022
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 16, 2022, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05273515
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Mar 10, 2022
Start date
Jul 13, 2022
Primary completion
Sep 30, 2022 (estimated)
Completion
Sep 30, 2022 (estimated)
Last update
Sep 16, 2022

Study contacts

Fernando Bello, PhD
principal investigator · Imperial College London

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is status unknown, as verified in Sep 2022. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion