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CompletedNCT05241951Updated Nov 24, 2025

Preventing Medication-Related Problems in Care Transitions to Skilled Nursing Facilities

An interventional study of Structured hand-off and Medication reconciliation during transitional period in Care Transition, sponsored by University of Washington. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-11-24.

Sponsored by University of Washington · Not applicable, Interventional, and Health services research

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
1,052
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
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Study summary

The Pharmacy Integrated Transitions (PIT) program, utilizes a crossover randomized control design to evaluate the impact of a clinical pharmacist in decreasing medication related problems during a patient's transition from hospital to skilled nursing facility (SNF).

Read the detailed description

Standard hospital discharge processes (e.g. as recommended by the Joint Commission Center for Transforming Healthcare), include hospital staff completing a paper-based discharge summary and medication reconciliation form. To reduce the likelihood of medication-related problems during care transitions, the Pharmacy Integrated Transitions (PIT) program aims to improve the standard transition process by adding a coordinating transitional pharmacist to provide a structured synchronous "warm-handoff" between clinical teams at the hospital and the Skilled Nursing Facility, in addition to reconciling, adjusting, and monitoring medications during and after discharge from the hospital.

02

Conditions studied

  • Care Transition

Keywords

  • Care Transition
  • Medication-Related Problems
  • Post-Acute Care
  • Skilled Nursing Facility
  • Hospital Systems
  • Medication Safety
03

In context

Lead sponsor

University of Washington is the lead sponsor of 1,397 studies on the registry; 225 are open to participants now.

Of its 154 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 132 (86%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • 18 years of age and older
  • patients receiving inpatient care at University of Washington Mountlake, University of Washington Northwest, Harborview, and Valley Medical Center hospitals to one of 14 collaborating SNF's on a day when the PIT program pharmacist is conducting the intervention

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Under 18 years of age
  • patients with a discharge on hospice care
  • patients discharged on days that the pharmacist is not conducting the intervention
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Health services research
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Crossover assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
1,052 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Clinical Pharmacist in Transition of Care

    A clinical pharmacist will be provided as a patient discharges from one of four University of Washington (UW) medical centers to one of 14 post acute skilled nursing facilities randomized to the intervention arm. The coordinating transitional pharmacist will conduct (1) a comprehensive medication review including medication reconciliation, adjustment, and monitoring during the transitional period from hospital to SNF, 2) a structured handoff between clinical teams at the hospital and SNF.

    Other: Structured hand-off · Other: Medication reconciliation during transitional period · Other: Transitional medication monitoring · Other: Teleconsultation

  • No intervention
    Patient transitions from hospital to post-acute care

    Patient will transition from one of four University of Washington (UW) medical centers to one of 14 post-acute skilled nursing facilities randomized to the control arm. Patients will receive the standard discharge process.

Interventions

  • OtherStructured hand-off

    Use of standardized checklist to provide synchronous or asynchronous handoff that conveys medication recommendations to the SNF clinical teams

    Also known as: Standardized Checklist

  • OtherMedication reconciliation during transitional period

    Comprehensive medication reconciliation conducted during transitional period between hospital and SNF, focused on SNF-specific requirements for medication delivery (e.g., stop dates, titration instructions)

  • OtherTransitional medication monitoring

    Review of medication orders during first 7 days of SNF admittance to address barriers to translation of medication orders and appropriate medication delivery

  • OtherTeleconsultation

    Ad hoc consultation to provide additional clarification to SNF clinical teams

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Medication Related Problems

    Number of medication related problems experienced by patients within 30 days post hospital discharge.

    Time frame: 30 days post hospital discharge

Secondary outcomes

  1. Death

    Number of deaths experienced by patients within each cohort

    Time frame: 30 Days post hospital discharge

  2. Readmissions

    Number of readmissions within 30 days of index hospital discharge

    Time frame: 30 Days

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Study locations

1 site
  • University of Washington Health System
    Seattle, Washington 98105, United States
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Hantouli MN, Monsell SE, Davidson GH, Chaing J, Comstock B, Dervish AA, Gionet NJ, Howard S, Jimenez N, Kim C, Liberman M, Lindo EG, Marcum ZA, Ong TD, Serrano E, Simons K, Sun LS, Zaslavsky O, Austin E; PIT Collaborative. Pharmacy Integrated Transitions (PIT) trial: a protocol for a pragmatic cluster-randomised crossover trial. BMJ Open. 2024 Dec 31;14(12):e088786. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2024-088786. PubMed 39740951 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No — IPD will not be shared with other researchers

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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Nov 24, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05241951
Lead sponsor
University of Washington
Collaborators
Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ)
Responsible party
Giana Davidson (Associate Professor, School of Medicine: Surgery, University of Washington) — Principal investigator
First posted
Feb 16, 2022
Start date
Jan 31, 2022
Primary completion
Mar 1, 2024
Completion
Oct 31, 2025
Last update
Nov 24, 2025

Study contacts

Giana Davidson, MD, MPH
principal investigator · University of Washington

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Nov 2025. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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