CClinicalTrials.gg
RecruitingNCT05237687Updated Jun 25, 2026

The Role of Sirolimus in Preventing Functional Decline in Older Adults

A Phase 2 interventional study of Sirolimus in Aging, sponsored by Irina Timofte. Recruiting at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 65 Years to 80 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-06-25.

Sponsored by Irina Timofte · Phase 2, Interventional, and Prevention

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Mar 2026; still recruiting 6 months later.
Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
10
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
65 Years to 80 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Aging is associated with progressive impairment of tissue and organ function, resulting in increased susceptibility to chronic disease, frailty and disability. Currently there are limited treatment options to alter this inevitable process. The proposed work has the potential to identify a new therapeutic intervention to decrease aging-related degenerative processes.

Rapamycin or sirolimus is a macrocyclic immunosuppressive drug that inhibits the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR). The mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) pathway is part of phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K)/protein kinase B (AKT)/mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR)-dependent pathway which is a fundamentally linked to cell metabolism, proliferation, differentiation, and survival. This pathway is altered in a variety of diseases, including cancers, immunosuppressed states, and fibroproliferative diseases. The mTOR kinase is considered one of the leading regulators of this pathway. Changes in mTOR signaling are closely associated with inflammation, cell growth and survival, leading to the development of chronic diseases. Recent evidence also suggests that mTOR inhibitors are promising modulators of the aging process by slowing the mechanisms of aging at the cellular level. There is a growing appreciation of the potential impact of sirolimus in slowing aging processes and in prolonging healthy lifespan.

The proposed study addresses critical gaps in our understanding of the safety and efficacy of sirolimus in delaying aging processes and is based on findings in animal studies and incidental clinical observations. The investigators will overcome potential biases with a randomized control trial. The proposed intervention study is intended to improve our insight into clinical outcomes leading to prevention of chronic diseases such as skin cancer and mortality. Our overarching hypothesis is that sirolimus is one of the first pharmacological agents that will impact the aging process and chronic disease development. Specifically, the investigators aim to investigate whether sirolimus can reduce the occurrence or increase in biomarkers of aging processes.

02

Conditions studied

  • Aging

Keywords

  • aging
  • sirolimus
  • prevention
03

In context

Lead sponsor

This is the only study on the registry with Irina Timofte as lead sponsor.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
65 Years to 80 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients should be adults 65-80 years
  • Women who are postmenopausal* or status post-surgical sterilization only
  • Competent to provide Informed Consent

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Creatinine clearance \<30 mL/min
  • Underlying chronic liver disease
  • Other investigational therapy received within 1 month prior to screening visit
  • Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension (PAH), mean Pulmonary Arterial Presure(mPAP)>30 mm Hg
  • Extrapulmonary physiological restriction (e.g. chest wall abnormality, large pleural effusion)
  • Cardiovascular diseases, any of the following: Myocardial infarction within 6 months, planned coronary artery disease intervention , left ventricular EF \<45%

    • History of haemorrhagic central nervous system (CNS) event within 1 year from screening visit.
    • Any of the following within 3 months of screening visit :Haemoptysis or haematuria;Active gastro-intestinal (GI) bleeding or GI - ulcers; Major injury or surgery
  • History of thrombotic event (including, DVT, PE, stroke and transient ischemic attack) within 1 year from screening visit.
  • Other disease that may interfere with testing procedures or in the judgment of the Investigator may interfere with trial participation or may put the patient at risk when participating in this trial.
  • Planned major surgical procedures.
  • Women who are pregnant, nursing, or who plan to become pregnant while in the trial.
  • Concurrent active alcohol or drug abuse.
  • Clinically significant cognitive impairment
  • Functional impairment (defined by ADL status)
  • Patients not able to understand or follow trial procedures
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
10 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Intervention

    Patients will be randomized using age-based randomization to initial treatment with 0.5 mg sirolimus p.o. (orally) everyday vs standard of care. The medications would be dispensed from UT Southwestern Medical Center. To ensure patent's safety, all patients will be closely monitored. We will start with a 0.5 mg tablet- the smallest sirolimus dose available. Sirolimus level will be checked weekly in the first month to ensure we maintain a low goal (5-7) that will decrease the risk of developing side effects. In order to monitor study drug compliance, we will ask the patient to keep a pill diary. After the first month, the patient will have monthly blood work and monthly phone call to enquire about potential side effects. The patients will be followed in clinic in person every 3 months. Functional assessment will be obtained at baseline, 3 months 6 months 9 months and 1 year follow up. Completion of the 1-year treatment period will be followed by a follow-up phone call 1 month later.

    Drug: Sirolimus

  • No intervention
    Control

    Interventions: standard of care Patients are not going to receive any additional intervention.

Interventions

  • DrugSirolimus

    Patients will be randomly assigned to sirolimus or standard of care

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Phenotypic/functional biomarkers of aging

    Phenotypic biomarkers of aging will be measured by SASP (senescence-associated secretory phenotype) index score at 1 year follow-up when compared to elderly patients not receiving sirolimus.

    Time frame: 1 year

Secondary outcomes

  1. Phenotypic/functional biomarkers of aging

    Phenotypic/functional biomarkers of aging will be measured by walking speed at 1 year follow-up when compared to elderly patients not receiving sirolimus.

    Time frame: 1 year

  2. Phenotypic/functional biomarkers of aging

    Functional biomarkers of aging will be measured by chair stand at 1 year follow-up when compared to elderly patients not receiving sirolimus.

    Time frame: 1 year

  3. Phenotypic/functional biomarkers of aging

    Functional biomarkers of aging will be measured by standing balance at 1 year follow-up when compared to elderly patients not receiving sirolimus.

    Time frame: 1 year

  4. Phenotypic/functional biomarkers of aging

    Phenotypic/functional biomarkers of aging will be measured by body mass index at 1 year follow-up when compared to elderly patients not receiving sirolimus.

    Time frame: 1 year

  5. Feasibility of collecting the laboratory biomarkers and analyzing the data regarding annual rate of decline in functional biomarkers of aging

    The feasibility of collecting the laboratory biomarkers and analyzing the data regarding annual rate of decline in functional biomarkers of aging measured by walking speed, chair stand, standing balance, grip strength, body mass index, waist circumference, and muscle mass.

    Time frame: 1 year

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • UT Southwestern Medical Center
    Dallas, Texas 75390, United States
    • Irina Timofte · Contact
    Recruiting
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Lamming DW, Ye L, Sabatini DM, Baur JA. Rapalogs and mTOR inhibitors as anti-aging therapeutics. J Clin Invest. 2013 Mar;123(3):980-9. doi: 10.1172/JCI64099. Epub 2013 Mar 1. PubMed 23454761 ↗
  • Hsu HS, Liu CC, Lin JH, Hsu TW, Hsu JW, Su K, Hung SC. Involvement of ER stress, PI3K/AKT activation, and lung fibroblast proliferation in bleomycin-induced pulmonary fibrosis. Sci Rep. 2017 Oct 27;7(1):14272. doi: 10.1038/s41598-017-14612-5. PubMed 29079731 ↗
  • Lawrence J, Nho R. The Role of the Mammalian Target of Rapamycin (mTOR) in Pulmonary Fibrosis. Int J Mol Sci. 2018 Mar 8;19(3):778. doi: 10.3390/ijms19030778. PubMed 29518028 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jun 25, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05237687
Lead sponsor
Irina Timofte
Responsible party
Irina Timofte (Associate Professor, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center) — Sponsor-investigator
First posted
Feb 14, 2022
Start date
Mar 31, 2026
Primary completion
Nov 2027 (estimated)
Completion
Jan 2028 (estimated)
Last update
Jun 25, 2026

Study contacts

Irina Timofte
Contact
Irina.Timofte@utsouthwestern.edu
2163347534
Irina Timofte, M.D.
principal investigator · University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Interested in this study?

Eligibility is decided by the study team. Share this record with your doctor or contact the team directly.

Contact study team

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion