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CompletedNCT05226520Updated Jul 15, 2022

Psychophysiological Effects of Probiotic Supplementation

An interventional study of Experimental probiotic product and Placebo comparator in Mild to Moderate Levels of Stress, sponsored by Société des Produits Nestlé (SPN). Completed at 1 site in Switzerland. Open to participants aged 25 Years to 65 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2022-07-15.

Sponsored by Société des Produits Nestlé (SPN) · Not applicable, Interventional, and Other

From the registry’s dates

  • Registered 11 months after the study started (first participant enrolled Dec 2020, registered Dec 2021).
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
49
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
25 Years to 65 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This is a pilot exploratory study to investigate the effects of a probiotic Bifidobacterium longum NCC3001 intake on physiological and psychophysiological parameters related to stress in healthy individuals with mild to moderate stress level.

Read the detailed description

The purpose of the study is to explore the effects of a probiotic Bifidobacterium longum NCC3001 intake on physiological and psychophysiological parameters related to stress in healthy individuals with mild to moderate stress level.

The objectives is three:

  • Measure the effects of a 6-week supplementation with NCC3001 on psychological and physiological parameters in response to an acute experimental stress;
  • Measure the effects of a 6-week supplementation with NCC3001 on chronic stress level, gastro-intestinal symptoms and sleep quality;
  • Explore changes in the profiles of biological parameters associated with ingestion of NCC3001; including changes in hormones, neurotransmitters, circulating immune and microbiome-derived molecules and changes in the microbiome itself
02

Conditions studied

  • Mild to Moderate Levels of Stress
03

In context

Lead sponsor

Société des Produits Nestlé (SPN) is the lead sponsor of 314 studies on the registry; 16 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
25 Years to 65 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

  1. Ability to understand and sign the informed consent
  2. Healthy adult men and/or women aged 25 to 65 years old
  3. Mild to moderate stress, defined as a score in the range of 15 to 25 on the validated Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale (DASS-42)
  4. Proficiency in French and/or English
  5. Normal visual acuity and hearing with or without correction (self-reported)
  6. BMI in the range of 18.5 to 29.9 kg/m2

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Diagnosed food allergies
  2. Currently participating or having recently participated in a clinical study with products potentially interfering with the results as judged by the investigator
  3. Organic gastrointestinal pathology other than benign polyps, diverticulosis, hemorrhoids
  4. Chronic or recurrent diarrhea with spontaneous bowel movements more often than 2 times daily
  5. Concurrent diagnosed systemic chronic disease (e.g., endocrine, cardiovascular, metabolic, liver, celiac)
  6. Willing to avoid the consumption of probiotic-containing products (including yogurts containing probiotics) i.e. any commercially available product specified as containing Lactobacillus, Bifidobacteria, Streptococcus or Saccharomyces for the 2 weeks prior to randomization visit
  7. Willing to avoid the use of antibiotics in the 4 weeks prior to randomization visit
  8. Adherence to an overly unbalanced diet such as vegan, paleo, ketogenic, low carbohydrate, raw diets
  9. Conditions that may affect mood
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Quadruple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
49 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Probiotic NCC3001

    Sachets of NCC3001 and excipient (maltodextrin) to be administered orally every day for 6 weeks

    Dietary Supplement: Experimental probiotic product

  • Placebo comparator
    Matched Placebo Comparator

    Sachets of matching placebo containing maltodextrin, yeast extract, cystein HCl and pea flour to be administered orally every day for 6 weeks

    Other: Placebo comparator

Interventions

  • Dietary supplementExperimental probiotic product

    Probiotic supplementation

  • OtherPlacebo comparator

    Placebo

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Salivary cortisol level

    Salivary cortisol levels (nmol/L) before and after stressor

    Time frame: Before the stressor (time-point -20 minutes) and after the stressor (time-point +0 min, time-point +5 min, time-point +10 min, time-point +20 min, time-point +30 min, time-point +40 min) at both baseline and after 6 weeks of treatment

Secondary outcomes

  1. Cortisol level from waking saliva samples

    Cortisol level (nmol/L) from waking saliva samples collected 0, 15, 30, 45, 60 min after waking

    Time frame: Baseline and after 6 weeks treatment

  2. Mean heart rate variability

    Mean heart rate variability in the time (ms) measured continuously before, during and after the stressor by means of a portable a computer-based data acquisition system from Biopac, Inc

    Time frame: Baseline and after 6 weeks treatment

  3. Heart frequency

    Heart frequency (Hz) measured continuously before, during and after the stressor by means of a portable a computer-based data acquisition system from Biopac, Inc

    Time frame: Baseline and after 6 weeks treatment

  4. Mean skin conductance level

    Mean skin conductance level (SCL, kΩ) measured continuously before, during and after the stressor by means of a portable a computer-based data acquisition system from Biopac, Inc

    Time frame: Baseline and after 6 weeks treatment

  5. Self-reported measures before and after the stressor (PANAS)

    Positive and negative affect scores (1-50) computed with the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule (PANAS)

    Time frame: Baseline and after 6 weeks treatment

  6. Self-reported measures before and after the stressor (STAI-6)

    Likert scores (1-4) for 6 mood dimensions: calm, tense, upset, relaxed, content, worry from the State Trait Anxiety Inventory 6-item short form (STAI-6)

    Time frame: Baseline and after 6 weeks treatment

  7. Self-reported measures before, during and after the stressor (VAS)

    VAS scores in mm (0-100) for subjective perception of the stress induction

    Time frame: Baseline and after 6 weeks treatment

  8. Self-reported endpoints from standard questionnaires (PSS)

    Perceived stress score (0-56) computed from the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS)

    Time frame: Baseline and after 6 weeks treatment

  9. Self-reported endpoints from standard questionnaires (HADs)

    Scores (0-21) of depression and anxiety computed from the Hospital Anxiety and Depression scale (HADs)

    Time frame: Baseline and after 6 weeks treatment

  10. Self-reported endpoints from standard questionnaires (GSRS)

    Scores from the Gastrointestinal Symptom-Rating Scale (GSRS): scores range from 1 to 7 and higher scores represent more discomfort

    Time frame: Baseline and after 6 weeks treatment

  11. Self-reported endpoints from standard questionnaires (Pittsburgh Sleep Quality)

    Sleep quality score from the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index questionnaire (score 0-21: the lower, the better sleep quality)

    Time frame: Baseline and after 6 weeks treatment

  12. Probiotic in feces

    Probiotic quantity in feces (genome copy number / million 16S copy number)

    Time frame: Baseline and after 6 weeks treatment

  13. Microbiome related metabolites in stool, blood and urine

    Microbiome related metabolites in stool, blood and urine

    Time frame: Baseline and after 6 weeks treatment

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Nestlé Research
    Lausanne, Vaud 1000, Switzerland
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No — No plan

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jul 15, 2022, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05226520
Lead sponsor
Société des Produits Nestlé (SPN)
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Feb 7, 2022
Start date
Dec 16, 2020
Primary completion
Dec 22, 2021
Completion
May 31, 2022
Last update
Jul 15, 2022

Study contacts

Catherine Macé
study director · Nestlé Institute of Health Science

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Jul 2022. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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