ClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT05218057Updated Jan 5, 2024

to Compare the Effectiveness of Thulium Fiber Laser and Holmium YAG Laser for Ureteroscopic Lithotripsy

An interventional study of Ureteroscopic lithotripsy in Ureteric Stone, sponsored by Chinese University of Hong Kong. Completed at 1 site in Hong Kong. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-01-05.

Sponsored by Chinese University of Hong Kong · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
46
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This prospective randomized clinical trial aimed to compare the difference in stone ablation rates of TFL and Ho:YAG laser in a clinical setting. Patients are randomized to receive URS with lithotripsy (URSL) either with TFL or Ho:YAG with an allocation ratio of 1:1. Primary outcome is the efficiency of stone ablation in terms of the stone ablation rate

Read the detailed description

Having the advantages of being minimally invasive and simple, ureteroscopic lithotripsy is one of the treatment options for ureteric stone less than 1.5 cm. While many energy systems has been used for stone fragmentation during ureteroscopy, laser energy is the most commonly used approach for stone fragmentation. Currently, Holmium-YAG laser is the main laser platform being used due to its preciseness and safety. Unfortunately, Holmium-YAG laser system has some intrinsic problems, such as lower energy conversion ratio, excessive heat generation in machines, noise etc. Therefore, newer laser systems are being developed to overcome the problem. Thulium-fiber Laser (TFL) is the latest available laser system in the market with promising results. The advantages of TFL included better energy conversion ratio, less heat energy generation, more portable size, allow the generation of higher laser frequency for better stone dusting etc. Therefore, its uses are increasing popular. However, there are not many studies comparing the efficacy and stone free results of the Holmium-YAG laser and TFL systems in the literature. Therefore, investigators would like to perform a formal study to compare the two systems.

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02

Conditions studied

  • Ureteric Stone

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03

In context

Ureterolithiasis

84 studies on the registry are indexed under Ureterolithiasis; 19 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 46 is below the median of 101 across 66 interventional studies indexed under Ureterolithiasis.

Browse Ureterolithiasis studies →

Lead sponsor

Chinese University of Hong Kong is the lead sponsor of 1,454 studies on the registry; 474 are open to participants now.

Of its 6 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 0 (0%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients older than 18-years-old with

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients on anti-coagulation
  • Patients with condition that increases the risk of urolithiasis (e.g. cystinuria, hyperparathyroidism, previous intestinal resection)
  • Patients with abnormal urinary tract (e.g. ileal conduit, neobladder, ureteric stricture)
  • Patients with stones > 15 mm
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Participant)
Enrollment
46 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Thulium-fibre laser (TFL)

    The laser used in this group for surgical procedure ureteroscopic lithotripsy will be the Olympus SOLTIVETM Premium SuperPulsed laser system with a 365micron laser fibre. The laser pulse setting will be 1J x 10Hz, short pulse duration (adjusted up to 600microseconds).

    Procedure: Ureteroscopic lithotripsy

  • Active comparator
    Holmium: yttrium-aluminum-garnet (Ho: YAG)

    The laser used in this group for surgical procedure ureteroscopic lithotripsy will be the Lumenis VersaPulse® PowerSuiteTM 100W laser system with a 365micron laser fibre. The laser pulse setting will be 1J x 10Hz. Pulse duration is not adjustable in this machine (up to 600microseconds).

    Procedure: Ureteroscopic lithotripsy

Interventions

  • ProcedureUreteroscopic lithotripsy

    Ureteroscopic lithotripsy is one of the surgical procedure options for ureteric stone less than 1.5 cm. While many energy systems has been used for stone fragmentation during ureteroscopy, laser energy is the most commonly used approach for stone fragmentation.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. The efficiency of stone ablation

    Measured by stone ablation rate(pre-operative stone volume/ laser time)

    Time frame: Intraoperation

Secondary outcomes

  1. Operation time

    Duration of operation

    Time frame: Intra-operation

  2. Laser time

    Duration of laser use

    Time frame: Intra-operation

  3. Length of hospital stay

    Total number of days of hospitalization for the surgical procedure

    Time frame: The total number of days of hospitalization for this surgical procedure up to day 30 after the procedure

  4. Number of patient with Complications after surgical procedure

    Complications of treatment using Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) v5.0

    Time frame: 30 days post-operation

  5. Stone free rate

    Defined by no detectable stone on post-operative 3-month NCCT

    Time frame: 3 months post-operation

  6. Number of patients require auxiliary procedure after the intervention

    Defined by any additional procedure

    Time frame: 3 months post-operation

07

Study locations

1 site
  • North District Hospital
    Sheung Shui, Hong Kong
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References and documents

Publications

  • Tae BS, Balpukov U, Cho SY, Jeong CW. Eleven-year Cumulative Incidence and Estimated Lifetime Prevalence of Urolithiasis in Korea: a National Health Insurance Service-National Sample Cohort Based Study. J Korean Med Sci. 2018 Jan 8;33(2):e13. doi: 10.3346/jkms.2018.33.e13. PubMed 29215822 ↗
  • Ziemba JB, Matlaga BR. Epidemiology and economics of nephrolithiasis. Investig Clin Urol. 2017 Sep;58(5):299-306. doi: 10.4111/icu.2017.58.5.299. Epub 2017 Aug 10. PubMed 28868500 ↗
  • Sorokin I, Mamoulakis C, Miyazawa K, Rodgers A, Talati J, Lotan Y. Epidemiology of stone disease across the world. World J Urol. 2017 Sep;35(9):1301-1320. doi: 10.1007/s00345-017-2008-6. Epub 2017 Feb 17. PubMed 28213860 ↗
  • Elashry OM, Tawfik AM. Preventing stone retropulsion during intracorporeal lithotripsy. Nat Rev Urol. 2012 Dec;9(12):691-8. doi: 10.1038/nrurol.2012.204. Epub 2012 Nov 20. PubMed 23165399 ↗
  • Li JK, Teoh JY, Ng CF. Updates in endourological management of urolithiasis. Int J Urol. 2019 Feb;26(2):172-183. doi: 10.1111/iju.13885. Epub 2018 Dec 21. PubMed 30575154 ↗
  • Saussine C, Andonian S, Pacik D, Popiolek M, Celia A, Buchholz N, Sountoulides P, Petrut B, de la Rosette JJMCH. Worldwide Use of Antiretropulsive Techniques: Observations from the Clinical Research Office of the Endourological Society Ureteroscopy Global Study. J Endourol. 2018 Apr;32(4):297-303. doi: 10.1089/end.2017.0629. Epub 2018 Jan 17. PubMed 29256629 ↗
  • Traxer O, Keller EX. Thulium fiber laser: the new player for kidney stone treatment? A comparison with Holmium:YAG laser. World J Urol. 2020 Aug;38(8):1883-1894. doi: 10.1007/s00345-019-02654-5. Epub 2019 Feb 6. PubMed 30729311 ↗
  • Fried NM. Recent advances in infrared laser lithotripsy [Invited]. Biomed Opt Express. 2018 Aug 30;9(9):4552-4568. doi: 10.1364/BOE.9.004552. eCollection 2018 Sep 1. PubMed 30615704 ↗
  • Andreeva V, Vinarov A, Yaroslavsky I, Kovalenko A, Vybornov A, Rapoport L, Enikeev D, Sorokin N, Dymov A, Tsarichenko D, Glybochko P, Fried N, Traxer O, Altshuler G, Gapontsev V. Preclinical comparison of superpulse thulium fiber laser and a holmium:YAG laser for lithotripsy. World J Urol. 2020 Feb;38(2):497-503. doi: 10.1007/s00345-019-02785-9. Epub 2019 May 4. PubMed 31055626 ↗
  • Martov AG, Ergakov DV, Guseynov M, Andronov AS, Plekhanova OA. Clinical Comparison of Super Pulse Thulium Fiber Laser and High-Power Holmium Laser for Ureteral Stone Management. J Endourol. 2021 Jun;35(6):795-800. doi: 10.1089/end.2020.0581. Epub 2021 Jan 13. PubMed 33238763 ↗
  • Traxer O, Corrales M. Managing Urolithiasis with Thulium Fiber Laser: Updated Real-Life Results-A Systematic Review. J Clin Med. 2021 Jul 30;10(15):3390. doi: 10.3390/jcm10153390. PubMed 34362169 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Ran from May 2022 to primary completion in Sep 2023, 16 months.

Of 36 non-industry interventional studies with no phase under Ureterolithiasis, half reached primary completion within 19 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 11 and three quarters within 30. This study's 16 months is below that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 38 studies reached it within 20 months; a quarter within 11 and three quarters within 30.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Dec 30, 2021
First posted
Feb 1, 2022
StartActual
May 1, 2022
Primary completionActual
Sep 29, 2023
CompletionActual
Oct 30, 2023
Last update
Jan 5, 2024
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jan 5, 2024, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05218057
Responsible party
Chi Fai NG (Professor, Chinese University of Hong Kong) — Principal investigator
First posted
Feb 1, 2022
Start date
May 1, 2022
Primary completion
Sep 29, 2023
Completion
Oct 30, 2023
Last update
Jan 5, 2024

Study contacts

Chi Fai NG, MD
principal investigator · Chinese University of Hong Kong

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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