ClinicalTrials.gg
TerminatedNCT05178862MARIOUpdated Aug 10, 2026Results posted

A Phase 3, Randomized, Double-blind Study for Patients With Invasive Candidiasis Treated With IV Echinocandin Followed by Either Oral Ibrexafungerp or Oral Fluconazole

A Phase 3 interventional study of SCY-078 and Fluconazole in Candidiasis, Invasive and Candidemia, sponsored by Scynexis, Inc.. Terminated at 101 sites in 13 countries. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-08-10.

Primary conditionCandidemiaRegistry: Candidiasis, InvasiveReclassifiedWhy we changed it
Registry
Candidiasis, Invasive — the first condition term the registry derived for this study.
ClinicalTrials.gg
Candidemia
Why
  1. The study's listed conditions name Candidemia, a narrower term within Candidiasis, Invasive.
Confidence
High: the new condition is named in the study's own listed conditions. Of 351 hand-checked studies reclassified this way, 68% were exactly right and 84% in the right disease family; the registry's first term was right for 5% (measured 2026-10-21). How we classify →
Wrong?
Tell us the study's main condition →

Sponsored by Scynexis, Inc. · Phase 3, Interventional, and Treatment

Why this study was terminated
Strategic decision not related to safety or efficacy concerns for Ibrexafungerp.
Phase
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
68
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This is a multicenter, randomized, double-blind study of two treatment regimens for invasive candidiasis including candidemia. Subjects will receive intravenous echinocandin followed by oral ibrexafungerp (SCY-078) vs intravenous echinocandin followed by oral fluconazole.

02

Conditions studied

  • Candidiasis, Invasive
  • Candidemia

Browse trials for

03

In context

Candidemia Reclassified

73 studies on the registry are indexed under Candidemia; 5 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 68 is close to the median of 63 across 44 interventional studies indexed under Candidemia.

Browse Candidemia studies →

Lead sponsor

Scynexis, Inc. is the lead sponsor of 18 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Of its 14 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 10 (71%) have results posted.

Compared within Candidemia, this study's primary condition as ClinicalTrials.gg classifies it; the registry's first condition term is Candidiasis, Invasive. The counts are of registry records indexed under each term, refreshed daily. How we classify →

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Eligibility criteria

Key Inclusion Criteria:

  • Subject is a male or female adult ≥ 18 years of age on the day the study is signed.
  • Subject has a diagnosis of candidemia and/or invasive candidiasis, defined as evidence of Candida spp in either a bloodstream or tissue culture from a normally sterile site (excluding eye, cardiac tissue, bone tissue, central nervous system or prosthetic device) collected ≤ 4 days (within 96 hours) prior to initiation of IV echinocandin accompanied by any related clinical signs and/or symptoms (e.g., fever [on one occasion > 38°C], hypotension, or local signs of inflammation).

Key Exclusion Criteria:

  • Subject has any of the following forms of invasive candidiasis at Screening:

    • Septic arthritis in a prosthetic joint (septic arthritis in a native joint is allowed),
    • Osteomyelitis,
    • Endocarditis or myocarditis,
    • Meningitis, endophthalmitis, or any central nervous system infection,
    • Chronic disseminated candidiasis,
    • Urinary tract candidiasis due to ascending Candida infection secondary to unresolved obstruction or non-removeable device in the urinary tract,
    • Patients with a sole diagnosis of mucocutaneous candidiasis, i.e., oropharyngeal, esophageal, or genital candidiasis; or Candida lower urinary tract infection or Candida isolated solely from respiratory tract specimens,
    • Patients with concurrent invasive fungal infection other than Candida spp., e.g., cryptococcosis, mold infection or endemic fungal infection,
    • Patients who failed a previous antifungal therapy for the same infection,
    • Subject has an inappropriately controlled fungal disease source (e.g., indwelling vascular catheter or device that cannot be removed or an abscess that cannot be drained) that is likely to be the source of the candidemia or invasive candidiasis.
  • Subject has abnormal liver test parameters: (ALT) or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) levels > 10-fold the (ULN).
  • Subject has severe hepatic impairment and a history of chronic cirrhosis ( score > 9).
  • Subject has received more than 48 hours of non-echinocandin antifungal therapy for the treatment of invasive candidiasis (including candidemia) within 96 hours preceding initiation of IV echinocandin.

    o Exception: Receipt of antifungal therapy to which any Candida spp. isolated in qualifying culture is not susceptible.

  • Baseline ≥ 500 msec.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(5)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

ALT and AST (liver enzymes)

Two enzymes measured in a routine blood test of the liver. Higher levels can mean the liver is under strain or damaged. SGPT and SGOT are older names for ALT and AST.

Criteria usually give a limit as a multiple of the upper limit of normal (ULN), often higher when cancer has spread to the liver.

ULN (upper limit of normal)

The top of the normal range for a blood test, as set by the laboratory that runs it. Each lab prints its own range next to your result.

“≤ 2.5 × ULN” means the result can be up to two and a half times that top value.

Child-Pugh class

A score of how well the liver works in people with liver disease such as cirrhosis: class A is mild, B moderate and C severe.

QT and QTc

On an ECG, the QT interval is the time the heart’s lower chambers take to activate electrically and recover in each beat. QTc is that time adjusted for heart rate (QTcF by Fridericia’s formula, QTcB by Bazett’s). Some medicines lengthen it, and a long QTc can raise the risk of a dangerous heart rhythm.

The study may name a correction formula and a limit in milliseconds, often around 450–480.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Quadruple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
68 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    IV echinocandin followed by oral ibrexafungerp (SCY-078)

    Drug: SCY-078 · Drug: Echinocandin

  • Active comparator
    IV echinocandin followed by oral fluconazole

    Drug: Fluconazole · Drug: Echinocandin

Interventions

  • Oral ibrexafungerp (SCY-078) as step-down therapy.

    Also known as: Ibrexafungerp

  • Oral fluconazole (SCY-078) as step-down therapy.

    Also known as: Diflucan

  • DrugEchinocandin

    Intravenous echinocandin

    Also known as: Caspofungin, Micafungin, Anidulafungin

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. All-cause Mortality

    The number and percentage of subjects in each treatment group who are alive and deceased in the ITT population.

    Time frame: Day 30

  2. Global Response at End of Treatment (EU European Medicines Agency [EMA] Only)

    The percentage of subjects with Successful Global Response, as determined by the Data Review Committee

    Time frame: Up to 6 weeks

Secondary outcomes

  1. Global Response at Day 14

    The percentage of subjects with Successful Global Response, as determined by the Data Review Committee

    Time frame: Day 14

07

Results

Posted Aug 10, 2026
Limitations and caveats
As of December 2025, the study has been discontinued. Enrollment target of 220 participants was not reached. All participants on study treatment at the time of study discontinuation were permitted to complete the study. The decision to terminate the MARIO study wass not related to safety or efficacy concerns for ibrexafungerp.

Participant flow

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneIV Echinocandin Followed by Oral Ibrexafungerp (SCY-078)IV Echinocandin Followed by Oral Fluconazole or Best Available Therapy
Started3632
Completed1817
Not completed1815

Outcome measures

PrimaryAll-cause Mortality

The number and percentage of subjects in each treatment group who are alive and deceased in the ITT population.

Time frame:
Day 30
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
All-cause Mortality
ParticipantsIV Echinocandin Followed by Oral Ibrexafungerp (SCY-078)IV Echinocandin Followed by Oral Fluconazole or Best Available Therapy
Alive2828
Deceased43
Not Known41
PrimaryGlobal Response at End of Treatment (EU European Medicines Agency [EMA] Only)

The percentage of subjects with Successful Global Response, as determined by the Data Review Committee

Time frame:
Up to 6 weeks
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Global Response at End of Treatment (EU European Medicines Agency [EMA] Only)
ParticipantsIV Echinocandin Followed by Oral Ibrexafungerp (SCY-078)IV Echinocandin Followed by Oral Fluconazole or Best Available Therapy
Global Response at End of Treatment (EU European Medicines Agency [EMA] Only)00
SecondaryGlobal Response at Day 14

The percentage of subjects with Successful Global Response, as determined by the Data Review Committee

Time frame:
Day 14
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Global Response at Day 14
ParticipantsIV Echinocandin Followed by Oral Ibrexafungerp (SCY-078)IV Echinocandin Followed by Oral Fluconazole or Best Available Therapy
Global Response at Day 1400

Adverse events

Collected over For all randomized participants Adverse Events were collected and evaluated from the time the informed consent was signed through end of treatment. After end of treatment and up to the 6-week follow-up new adverse events were collected only if deemed related to the study drug, if it was a serious adverse event, or if it was related to a fungal infection. The period of time that Adverse Event data was collected for each participant was approximately 12 weeks.. Non-serious events are listed at a 5% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
IV Echinocandin Followed by Oral Ibrexafungerp (SCY-078)4/36 (11.1%)20/36 (55.6%)27/36 (75%)
IV Echinocandin Followed by Oral Fluconazole or Best Available Therapy3/32 (9.4%)20/32 (62.5%)28/32 (87.5%)
Most frequent serious events
Showing 10 of 55
Most frequent serious events
EventIV Echinocandin Followed by Oral Ibrexafungerp (SCY-078)IV Echinocandin Followed by Oral Fluconazole or Best Available Therapy
SepsisInfections and infestations0/366/32
Respiratory failureRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders4/360/32
Pneumonia aspirationInfections and infestations0/362/32
NauseaGastrointestinal disorders0/362/32
VomitingGastrointestinal disorders0/362/32
Atrial fibrillationCardiac disorders0/362/32
HypokalaemiaMetabolism and nutrition disorders1/362/32
Device dislocationProduct Issues1/362/32
Acute kidney injuryRenal and urinary disorders1/362/32
HypotensionVascular disorders1/362/32
Most frequent other events
Showing 10 of 13
Most frequent other events
EventIV Echinocandin Followed by Oral Ibrexafungerp (SCY-078)IV Echinocandin Followed by Oral Fluconazole or Best Available Therapy
SepsisInfections and infestations0/367/32
VomitingGastrointestinal disorders6/367/32
DiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disorders6/363/32
NauseaGastrointestinal disorders5/365/32
Acute kidney injuryRenal and urinary disorders5/363/32
HypokalaemiaMetabolism and nutrition disorders3/364/32
HypotensionVascular disorders1/364/32
PneumoniaInfections and infestations4/361/32
Respiratory failureRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders4/361/32
Abdominal painGastrointestinal disorders1/363/32

Baseline characteristics

Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(years)IV Echinocandin Followed by Oral Ibrexafungerp (SCY-078)IV Echinocandin Followed by Oral Fluconazole or Best Available TherapyTotal
Mean55.5 ± 16.560 ± 14.6557.6 ± 15.71
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)IV Echinocandin Followed by Oral Ibrexafungerp (SCY-078)IV Echinocandin Followed by Oral Fluconazole or Best Available TherapyTotal
Female221537
Male141731
Race (NIH/OMB)
Race (NIH/OMB)(Participants)IV Echinocandin Followed by Oral Ibrexafungerp (SCY-078)IV Echinocandin Followed by Oral Fluconazole or Best Available TherapyTotal
American Indian or Alaska Native000
Asian527
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander000
Black or African American6410
White252247
More than one race000
Unknown or Not Reported044
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)(Participants)IV Echinocandin Followed by Oral Ibrexafungerp (SCY-078)IV Echinocandin Followed by Oral Fluconazole or Best Available TherapyTotal
Hispanic or Latino123
Not Hispanic or Latino352661
Unknown or Not Reported044
Height
Height(centimeters)IV Echinocandin Followed by Oral Ibrexafungerp (SCY-078)IV Echinocandin Followed by Oral Fluconazole or Best Available TherapyTotal
Mean169.59 ± 9.508166.20 ± 11.933168.02 ± 10.744
Weight
Weight(kilograms)IV Echinocandin Followed by Oral Ibrexafungerp (SCY-078)IV Echinocandin Followed by Oral Fluconazole or Best Available TherapyTotal
Mean82.57 ± 25.56371.23 ± 22.33177.29 ± 24.575
Body Mass Index (BMI)
Body Mass Index (BMI)(kilograms per meter squared)IV Echinocandin Followed by Oral Ibrexafungerp (SCY-078)IV Echinocandin Followed by Oral Fluconazole or Best Available TherapyTotal
Mean28.5 ± 7.90326.54 ± 12.28027.59 ± 10.13
Modified Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation (APACHE) II Score
Modified Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation (APACHE) II Score(Participants)IV Echinocandin Followed by Oral Ibrexafungerp (SCY-078)IV Echinocandin Followed by Oral Fluconazole or Best Available TherapyTotal
</= 20313162
>20516

11 further baseline measures are reported on the registry.

08

Study locations

101 sites
  • University of Alabama at Birmingham School of Medicine
    Birmingham, Alabama 70121, United States
  • Banner University Medical Center-Tucson
    Tucson, Arizona 85719, United States
  • UC Davis Medical Center
    Sacramento, California 95817, United States
  • UCSF School of Medicine
    San Francisco, California 94143, United States
  • University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus
    Denver, Colorado 80291, United States
  • Augusta University Medical Center
    Augusta, Georgia 30912, United States
  • University of Chicago Medical Center
    Chicago, Illinois 60637, United States
  • Ochsner Medical Center
    New Orleans, Louisiana 70121, United States
  • LSU Health Sciences Center
    Shreveport, Louisiana 71103, United States
  • University of Maryland Medical Center
    Baltimore, Maryland 21201, United States
  • Johns Hopkins Hospital
    Baltimore, Maryland 21287, United States
  • University of Michigan Hospital
    Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109, United States
  • Henry Ford Hospital
    Detroit, Michigan 48202, United States
  • University of Minnesota Medical Center
    Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455, United States
  • Mayo Clinic - Rochester
    Rochester, Minnesota 55905, United States
  • Washington University School of Medicine
    St Louis, Missouri 63110, United States
  • Mercury Street Medical Group, PLLC
    Butte, Montana 59701, United States
  • Duke University
    Durham, North Carolina 27710, United States
  • University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine
    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, United States
  • University of Pittsburgh Medical Center
    Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15260, United States
  • Rhode Island Hospital
    Providence, Rhode Island 02903, United States
  • The Miriam Hospital
    Providence, Rhode Island 02906, United States
  • Houston Methodist Hospital
    Houston, Texas 77030, United States
  • University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston
    Houston, Texas 77030, United States
  • University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center
    Houston, Texas 77030, United States
  • Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center
    Seattle, Washington 98109, United States
  • Saint Luc University Hospital
    Brussels, Belgium
  • University Hospital Ghent
    Ghent, Belgium
  • University Hospitals Leuven, Campus Gasthuisberg
    Leuven, Belgium
  • University Multiprofile Hospital for Active Treatment "Eurohospital Plovdiv", Plovdiv, Department of Surgery
    Plovdiv, Bulgaria
  • University Multiprofile Hospital for Active Treatment and Emergency Medicine "N.I. Pirogov", Sofia, Clinic of Purulent-Septic Surgery
    Sofia, Bulgaria
  • University Multiprofile Hospital for Active Treatment "Prof. Dr. Stoyan Kirkovich"
    Stara Zagora, Bulgaria
  • Princess Margaret Hospital
    Toronto, Ontario, Canada
  • University Health Network- Toronto General Hospital
    Toronto, Ontario, Canada
  • McGill University Health Centre
    Montreal, Quebec H4A 3J1, Canada
  • The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University
    Guangzhou, Guangdong 510080, China
  • Qingyuan People's Hospital
    Qingyuan, Guangdong 511518, China
  • The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University
    Guandong, Guangzhou 510230, China
  • The First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University
    Guandong, Guangzhou 510630, China
  • Nanfang Hospital of Southern Medical University
    Guangdong, Guangzhou 510420, China
  • The Third Affiliated Hospital Of Sun Yat-Sen University (ZSSY)
    Guangdong, Guangzhou 510630, China
  • Hainan General Hospital
    Haikou, Hainan 572000, China
  • Xiangya Hospital, Central South University
    Changsha, Hunan 410008, China
  • Liuzhou People's Hospital
    Liuzhou, Liuzhou 530021, China
  • Ruijin Hospital
    Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality 200025, China
  • Huashan Hospital, Institute of Antibiotics
    Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality 200040, China
  • Shanghai 10th People's Hospital
    Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality 200072, China
  • West China Hospital, Sichuan University
    Chengdu, Sichuan 610041, China
  • Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
    Jinghai, Tianjin Municipality 301617, China
  • Tianjin Medical University General Hospital
    Xiaobailou, Tianjin Municipality 300052, China
  • The First Hospital of Kunming
    Kunming, Yunnan 650034, China
  • The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University
    Chongqing, Yuzhong 400042, China
  • The first affiliated hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine
    Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310003, China
  • Zhejiang Provincal Hospital of Chinese Medicine
    Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310006, China
  • Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital Affiliated to Zhejiang University School of Medicine
    Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China
  • Lishui People's Hospital
    Lishui, Zhejiang 323000, China
  • Victor Dupouy Hospital Center Argenteuil
    Argenteuil, 95107, France
  • Nantes University Hospital Center
    Nantes, 44093, France
  • Paris University Hospitals Center- Cochin Hospital
    Paris, France
  • Saint-Louis Hospital
    Paris, France
  • University Hospital Center of Poitiers
    Poitiers, France
  • University Hospital Freiburg
    Freiburg im Breisgau, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany
  • Univeristy Hospital Jena
    Jena, Thuringia, Germany
  • University Hospital Cologne
    Cologne, 50937, Germany
  • Frankfurt University Clinic
    Frankfurt, 60596, Germany
  • Municipal Hospital Munich GMbH/Hospital Neuperlach
    Munich, Germany
  • Helios Clinic Wuppertal
    Wuppertal, Germany
  • General Hospital of Athens "Evangelismos", 1st Department of Critical Care
    Athens, Greece
  • General Hospital of Athens "Evangelismos"
    Athens, Greece
  • LAIKO General Hospital
    Athens, Greece
  • University General Hospital "Attikon"
    Athens, Greece
  • General Hospital of Thessaloniki "Ippokratio"
    Thessaloniki, Greece
  • Lady Davis Carmel Medical Center, Infectious Diseases Unit
    Haifa, Israel
  • Rambam Health Care Campus, Institute of Infectious Diseases
    Haifa, Israel
  • The Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center
    Tel Aviv, 64239, Israel
  • Chaim Sheba Medical Center
    Tel Litwinsky, Israel
  • IRCCS- University Hospital San Martino-IST
    Genoa, Liguria 16132, Italy
  • Big Metropolitan Hospital Niguarda Regional Health Authority
    Milan, 20162, Italy
  • University Polyclinic Hospital of Modena
    Modena, 41124, Italy
  • Central Friuli University Healthcare Company
    Udine, Italy
  • Lakeview Hospital
    Benoni, Gauteng 1500, South Africa
  • Netcare Jakaranda Hospital
    Pretoria, Gauteng 0002, South Africa
  • Zuid-Afrikaans Hospital
    Pretoria, Gauteng 0002, South Africa
  • Life Groenkloof Hospital
    Pretoria, Gauteng 0181, South Africa
  • FCRN Clinical Trials Centre
    Vereeniging, Gauteng 1935, South Africa
  • Mediclinic Victoria
    Tongaat, KwaZulu-Natal 4400, South Africa
  • University of Pretoria and Steve Biko Academic Hospital
    Pretoria, South Africa
  • Keimyung University - Dongsan Medical Center
    Daegu, South Korea
  • CHA Bundang Medical Center, CHA University
    Gyeonggi-do, South Korea
  • Gangnam Severance Hospital
    Seoul, South Korea
  • Severance Hospital, Yonsei University Health System
    Seoul, South Korea
  • Wonju Severance Christian Hospital
    Wŏnju, South Korea
  • University Hospital Virgen Macarena
    Seville, Andalusia, Spain
  • Hospital Clínic de Barcelona
    Barcelona, Catalonia 08036, Spain
  • Hospital del Mar Medical Research Institute (IMIM)
    Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain
  • University Hospital Ramon y Cajal
    Madrid, 28034, Spain
  • General University Hospital Gregorio Maranon
    Madrid, Spain
  • University Hospital de La Princesa
    Madrid, Spain
  • University Hospital Puerta de Hierro Majadahonda
    Madrid, Spain
  • University and Polytechnic Hospital La Fe
    Valencia, Spain

Showing the first 100 of 101 sites across 13 countries. Choose a country and city above to see the rest.

09

References and documents

Study documents

PDFs hosted by the registry, ClinicalTrials.gov.

10

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 10, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
11

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05178862
Lead sponsor
Scynexis, Inc.
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jan 5, 2022
Start date
Aug 3, 2022
Primary completion
Nov 7, 2025
Completion
Dec 16, 2025
Results posted
Aug 10, 2026
Last update
Aug 10, 2026

Study contacts

David Angulo, MD
study director · Scynexis, Inc.

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is terminated, as verified in Jul 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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Studies of the drug tested here: Ibrexafungerp

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