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TerminatedNCT05176899Updated Sep 19, 2024

Real-World Evaluation of Eko Murmur Analysis Software in a Point of Care Setting

An observational study in Murmur, Heart, Innocent Murmurs and Heart Murmurs, sponsored by Eko Devices, Inc.. Terminated at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 50 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-09-19.

Sponsored by Eko Devices, Inc. · Observational

Why this study was terminated
Data collection complete
Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
103
Ages
50 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of this research is to evaluate the impact of Eko AI plus EMAS (Eko Murmur Analysis Software) on a clinician's referral decision in a real-world primary care setting. There is an additional objective of understanding patient outcomes when patients are referred for cardiology follow-up and/or echocardiogram.

Read the detailed description

Eko has developed a platform to aid in screening for cardiac conditions using a digital stethoscope and machine-learning algorithms to detect the presence or absence of heart conditions such as heart murmurs and atrial fibrillation. In June 2022, the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) granted Eko a 510(k) clearance for the marketing of "Eko Murmur Analysis Software" (EMAS), a set of machine learning algorithms that are able to screen signal quality and identify fundamental heart sounds, distinguish structural murmurs from absent or innocent murmurs, and provide a structural murmur's timing in the cardiac cycle.

This study sets out to evaluate the impact of EMAS on a clinician's referral decision in a real-world primary care setting, with the additional objective of understanding patient outcomes when patients are referred for cardiology follow-up and/or echocardiogram. Providers will receive access to the EMAS screening tool, called the SENSORA™ Disease Detection Platform, which features the FDA cleared 3M™ Littmann® CORE stethoscope paired with the FDA cleared SENSORA™ enterprise application and EMAS AI running on an iPad, which is mounted on a Tryten stand. SENSORA™ will be used by medical assistants or equivalent as part of the initial patient intake process (e.g., during vitals acquisition).

EMAS influence on individual providers will be assessed by reviewing each provider's number of referrals to cardiology and number of echocardiogram orders for the 6 months preceding study start. These values will be compared to cardiac referral and order rates at the end of the study. Patient outcomes data (e.g., cardiology appointment notes, echocardiogram findings, follow up visits scheduled) will be pulled 6 months after the patient is seen by their primary care provider. Secondary objectives include the continued assessment of algorithm performance on a point-of-care population.

02

Conditions studied

  • Murmur, Heart
  • Innocent Murmurs
  • Heart Murmurs
  • Pathologic Murmur

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Keywords

  • artificial intelligence
  • machine learning
03

In context

Heart Murmurs

25 studies on the registry are indexed under Heart Murmurs; 5 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 103 is below the median of 220 across 15 observational studies indexed under Heart Murmurs.

Browse Heart Murmurs studies →

Lead sponsor

Eko Devices, Inc. is the lead sponsor of 17 studies on the registry; 6 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
50 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Potential research subjects will be screened by MedStar study personnel for eligibility from the onsite primary, internal medicine, and geriatric clinics at MedStar. If a patient meets all of the inclusion criteria, and none of the exclusion criteria, they will be approached for participation.

Inclusion criteria

  • Patient verbally consents to participation
  • Patient is willing to have heart sounds recorded with an electronic stethoscope
  • Patient is age 50 years or older

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patient is unwilling or unable to give verbal informed consent
  • Patients experiencing a known or suspected acute cardiac event
  • Patient is under the age of 50 years old
05

Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
103 participants (actual)
Patient registry
No

Groups and cohorts

  • Prospective cohort

    Patients who are at least 50 years of age during their primary care exam will undergo SENSORA™ screening if they provide consent.

    Device: Use of Eko CORE electronic stethoscope

  • Retrospective cohort

    Patients who saw participating providers in the 6 months prior to study start date, and who were referred to echocardiogram and/or cardiology, will be included as provider self-control for patient outcomes and referral rates.

Interventions

  • DeviceUse of Eko CORE electronic stethoscope

    Recording of heart sounds using electronic stethoscope

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Impact of EMAS on echocardiogram order rates

    Echocardiogram order rates before and after SENSORA implementation, for individual providers and aggregated for the site as a whole

    Time frame: 01/17/2022 - 11/30/2023

  2. Impact of EMAS on cardiologist consult order rates

    Cardiology consultation referral rates before and after SENSORA implementation, for individual providers and aggregated for the site as a whole

    Time frame: 01/17/2022 - 11/30/2023

  3. Impact of EMAS on provider decision-making

    Impact of EMAS on provider decision to refer to echocardiogram, cardiologist, or other workup related to cardiac murmur. Measured via a survey administered to each provider after each patient is screened, which asks if SENSORA AI influenced their decision to refer or not to refer. Measured for individual providers and aggregated for the site as a whole.

    Time frame: 01/17/2022 - 11/30/2023

Secondary outcomes

  1. Impact of EMAS on patient outcomes

    VHD discovery rates before and after SENSORA platform implementation, for individual providers and aggregated for the site as a whole

    Time frame: 01/17/2022 - 11/30/2023

  2. Sensitivity and specificity

    EMAS' accuracy (sensitivity and specificity) in detecting structural murmur, compared to an annotator panel

    Time frame: 01/17/2022 - 11/30/2023

07

Study locations

1 site
  • MedStar Washington Hospital Center
    Washington, District of Columbia 20010, United States
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References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No — All participant data will be de-identified. Data will only be shared with Eko Devices, and not shared with any other researchers.

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 19, 2024, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05176899
Lead sponsor
Eko Devices, Inc.
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jan 4, 2022
Start date
Mar 11, 2022
Primary completion
Aug 3, 2023
Completion
Jan 18, 2024
Last update
Sep 19, 2024

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is terminated, as verified in Sep 2024. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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