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CompletedNCT05163691Updated Dec 20, 2021

Pharmacokinetics of GH001 in Healthy Volunteers

A Phase 1 interventional study of 5 Methoxy N,N Dimethyltryptamine and Placebo in Healthy Volunteers, sponsored by GH Research Ireland Limited. Completed at 1 site in Netherlands. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 64 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2021-12-20.

Sponsored by GH Research Ireland Limited · Phase 1, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Registered 4 months after the study started (first participant enrolled Jun 2021, registered Nov 2021).
Phase
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
46
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 64 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The primary objective of this study is to investigate the serum pharmacokinetics of 5-MeO-DMT and its metabolite, bufotenine in healthy volunteers in a double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized study design with single, inhaled doses of GH001 and in an open-label, non-randomized study design with intra-subject dose-escalation of GH001. As a secondary objective, the safety and tolerability of GH001, the mental health and well-being of the subjects after GH001 dosing(s), the pharmacodynamic profile of GH001 as evaluated by its psychoactive effects, and cognitive measures are also assessed.

02

Conditions studied

  • Healthy Volunteers

Keywords

  • 5-MeO-DMT
  • 5-methoxy-N,N-dimethyltryptamine
  • 5-methoxy-dimethyltryptamine
  • Healthy Volunteers
  • Pharmacokinetics
03

In context

Lead sponsor

GH Research Ireland Limited is the lead sponsor of 8 studies on the registry; 1 is open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 64 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

  • Subject has a body mass index (BMI) in the range of 18.5 and 35.0 kg/m2 (inclusive);
  • Subject is in good physical health in the opinion of the principal investigator (PI);
  • Subject is in good mental health in the opinion of the PI and clinical psychologist;

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Has known allergies or hypersensitivity or any other contraindication to 5-MeO-DMT;
  • Has received any investigational medication within the last 4 weeks;
  • Has a medical condition, which renders the subject unsuitable for the study.
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Triple (Participant, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
46 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Group A - 6 mg single-dose

    A single, inhaled dose of GH001 6 mg or placebo (randomized as 8 active and 2 placebo subjects)

    Drug: 5 Methoxy N,N Dimethyltryptamine · Drug: Placebo

  • Experimental
    Group B - 12 mg single-dose

    A single, inhaled dose of GH001 12 mg or placebo (randomized as 8 active and 2 placebo subjects)

    Drug: 5 Methoxy N,N Dimethyltryptamine · Drug: Placebo

  • Experimental
    Group C - 18 mg single-dose

    A single, inhaled dose of GH001 18 mg or placebo (randomized as 8 active and 2 placebo subjects)

    Drug: 5 Methoxy N,N Dimethyltryptamine · Drug: Placebo

  • Experimental
    Group D - Individualized Dosing Regimen, 1-hour interval

    Administration of up to 3 inhaled doses of GH001 within a single day (6 mg, followed by 12 mg, followed by 18 mg) with a 1-hour dose interval (8 subjects)

    Drug: 5 Methoxy N,N Dimethyltryptamine

  • Experimental
    Group E - Individualized Dosing Regimen, 2-hour interval

    Administration of up to 3 inhaled doses of GH001 within a single day (6 mg, followed by 12 mg, followed by 18 mg) with a 2-hour dose interval (8 subjects)

    Drug: 5 Methoxy N,N Dimethyltryptamine

Interventions

  • Drug5 Methoxy N,N Dimethyltryptamine

    GH001 administered via inhalation

    Also known as: GH001, 5-MeO-DMT

  • DrugPlacebo

    GH001 Placebo administered via inhalation

    Also known as: GH001 Placebo

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. The pharmacokinetic (PK) parameters derived from laboratory assay results of the systemic levels of 5-MeO-DMT and bufotenine

    For PK analyses, blood samples will be collected before and up to 4 hours after the administration of GH001 to determine 5-MeO-DMT and bufotenine serum concentrations.

    Time frame: up to 4 hours

Secondary outcomes

  1. Safety: Adverse Event (AE) reporting

    Adverse events reported in the study and coded by MedDRA.

    Time frame: Up to 30 days

  2. Safety: Frequency of clinically significant changes from baseline in electrocardiogram (ECG) recording

    Clinically significant changes in ECG include any significant change in rate or rhythm as determined by the principal investigator

    Time frame: Up to 7 days

  3. Safety: Frequency of clinically significant changes from baseline in vital signs measurement

    Vital signs include heart rate (beats per minute), blood pressure (mmHg), respiratory rate (breaths per minute), oxygen saturation (%), and temperature (degrees celsius). Changes are defined as any clinically significant change from baseline as determined by the principal investigator

    Time frame: Up to 7 days

  4. Safety: Frequency of clinically significant changes from baseline in safety laboratory tests of blood and urine

    Safety laboratory analyses are analyses of blood samples (biochemistry, hematology) and urine samples (urinalysis). Changes are defined as any clinically significant change from baseline as determined by the principal investigator.

    Time frame: Up to 7 days

  5. Safety: Frequency of clinically significant changes from baseline in Peak Flow Respirometry

    Peak Flow is assessed using a standard peak flow respirometer, with the assessment done three times and the best of the three scores recorded as the final score (liters/minute).

    Time frame: 1 hour after dosing

  6. Safety: Frequency of clinically significant changes from baseline in level of sedation

    The Modified Observer's Assessment of Alertness and Sedation scale (MOAA/S) will be completed before and after GH001 dosing. Scored from 0 (deep sedation) to 5 (alert)

    Time frame: 30 minutes and 1 hour after dosing

  7. Safety: Change from baseline in Clinician Administered Dissociative States Scale (CADSS)

    Change from baseline in the Clinician Administered Dissociative States Scale (CADSS). The CADSS comprises 19 subjective items, ranging from 0 'not at all' to 4 'extremely. Summed together, these subscales form a total dissociative score. Combined score ranges from 0 to 76.

    Time frame: Up to 30 days

  8. Safety: Assessment of Subject-Discharge readiness

    Assessment of Discharge Readiness on the administration day by the Principal Investigator, using the Clinical Global Assessment of Discharge Readiness (CGADR).

    Time frame: up to 3 hours after last study drug administration

  9. Mental Health: Change from baseline in Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale (BPRS)

    Change from baseline in the Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale (BPRS). A scale to measure psychiatric symptoms. Each symptom is rated 1-7 and a total of 18 symptoms are scored. Combined score ranges from 18 to 126.

    Time frame: Up to 30 days

  10. Mental Health: Change from baseline in Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS)

    Change from baseline in the Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (C-SSRS). A detailed questionnaire assessing both suicidal behaviour and suicidal ideation. No combined score is created.

    Time frame: Up to 30 days

  11. Pharmacodynamic assessment: The dose-related psychoactive effects of GH001 as evaluated by a Visual Analogue Scale

    The Peak Experience Scale (PES) is a Visual Analogue Scale scored from 0-100

    Time frame: up to 1 hour after dosing

  12. Pharmacodynamic assessment: 30-Question Mystical Experience Questionnaire (MEQ30)

    The MEQ30 is a validated procedure for assessing the extent of the psychoactive effects experienced by a subject. The validated MEQ30 uses thirty assessment questions across four areas of experience, all scored from 0 to 5.

    Time frame: up to 1 hour after dosing

  13. Pharmacodynamic assessment: Challenging Experiences Questionnaire (CEQ)

    Completed by the subject after GH001 administration and assesses seven factors (grief, fear, death, insanity, isolation, physical distress, and paranoia) all scored from 0 to 5.

    Time frame: up to 1 hour after dosing

  14. Pharmacodynamic assessment: Duration of the psychoactive effects (PsE)

    The duration of the experience, defined as time in minutes from drug administration to time when the subject reports that any psychoactive symptoms have subsided will be recorded.

    Time frame: up to 1 hour after dosing

  15. Cognitive Function: Change from baseline in Psychomotor Vigilance Task (PVT)

    Change from baseline in the Psychomotor Vigilance Test (PVT). A computerized test assessing the reaction time in response to a visual stimulus. Outcome measures are Response Time and the number of attentional lapses (Response Time ≥ 500 msec).

    Time frame: Up to 7 days

  16. Cognitive Function: Change from baseline in Auditory Verbal Learning Test (AVLT)

    The AVLT is one of the most widely used word learning tests in clinical research and practice. The test is based on successive auditory presentations of 15-word lists followed by attempted recall. The AVLT outcome measures are the rate of learning as well as the level of recall.

    Time frame: Up to 7 days

  17. Cognitive Function: Change from baseline in Spatial Working Memory (SWM) task

    The SWM task requires retention and manipulation of visuo-spatial information. This self-ordered test provides a measure of strategy as well as working memory errors. The test involves a number of colored squares (boxes) shown on the screen which require a selection strategy to fill an empty column. The test takes about 4 minutes to complete. Outcome measures of the SWM include errors and strategy. The computerized Corsi Block will be the version of the SWM task used in this study.

    Time frame: Up to 7 days

  18. Cognitive Function: Change from baseline in Digit Symbol Substitution Task (DSST)

    Change from baseline in the Digit Symbol Substitution Test (DSST). A computerized test with the task is to match digits with symbols from encoding list. The number of digits correctly encoded within 3 minutes is the performance measure.

    Time frame: Up to 7 days

07

Study locations

1 site
  • GH Research Clinical Trial Site
    Groningen, Netherlands
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Dec 20, 2021, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05163691
Lead sponsor
GH Research Ireland Limited
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Dec 20, 2021
Start date
Jun 21, 2021
Primary completion
Oct 23, 2021
Completion
Nov 22, 2021
Last update
Dec 20, 2021

Study contacts

GH Research Clinical Team
study director · GH Research Ireland Limited

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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