CClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT05146999Updated Oct 21, 2024Results posted

Assess Aesthetic Improvement and Onset of QM1114-DP in Subjects With Moderate to Severe Glabellar Lines

A Phase 3 interventional study of QM1114-DP and Placebo in Glabellar Frown Lines, sponsored by Galderma R&D. Completed at 9 sites in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-10-21.

Sponsored by Galderma R&D · Phase 3, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
132
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The objective of this study is to evaluate the aesthetic improvement and onset of QM1114-DP treatment for subjects with moderate to severe glabellar lines

02

Conditions studied

  • Glabellar Frown Lines
03

In context

Lead sponsor

Galderma R&D is the lead sponsor of 280 studies on the registry; 9 are open to participants now.

Of its 59 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 55 (93%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

  • Male or Female 18 years or older
  • Moderate to severe GL at maximum frown as assessed by the Investigator
  • Moderate to severe GL at maximum frown as assessed by the subject

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Previous use of any botulinum toxin in facial areas within 9 months prior to study treatment
  • Female who is pregnant, breast feeding or intends to conceive a child during the study.
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Triple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator)
Enrollment
132 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Active arm - QM1114-DP

    a Botulinum Toxin Type A (BoNT-A)

    Biological: QM1114-DP

  • Placebo comparator
    Inactive arm - Placebo

    Biological: Placebo

Interventions

  • BiologicalQM1114-DP

    QM1114-DP

  • BiologicalPlacebo

    Placebo

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Number of Responders Using the Global Aesthetic Improvement Scale (GAIS) at Month 1

    Participant assessment at Month 1 of aesthetic change from baseline of the treated areas using the Global Aesthetic Improvement Scale. GAIS is a 7-graded scale: Very much worse; much worse; worse; no change; improved; much improved; or very much improved. A responder was defined as a participant who responded "improved," "much improved," or "very much improved" on the participant GAIS at maximum frown. Missing data is imputed as no change (non-responder).

    Time frame: At Month 1

Secondary outcomes

  1. Percentage of Participants Reporting Onset of Treatment Effect Using the Diary Card

    Following treatment at baseline, participants were asked to record their assessment of study treatment response in a diary card on Days 0 through 7. They were asked to respond "yes" or "no" to the following question: "Since being injected, have you noticed an improvement in the appearance of your glabellar lines (lines between your eyebrows) when you frown?" Response to treatment effect given by a Participant on first day as "yes" to the diary question.

    Time frame: At Days 0 through 7 post-treatment

  2. Number of Responders Using the Global Aesthetic Improvement Scale (GAIS) From Day 1 Through Month 12

    Participant assessment From Day 1 through Month 12 of aesthetic change from baseline of the treated areas using the Global Aesthetic Improvement Scale. GAIS is a 7-graded scale: Very much worse; much worse; worse; no change; improved; much improved; or very much improved. A responder was defined as a Participant who responded "improved," "much improved," or "very much improved" on the GAIS at maximum frown. This analysis is based on observed cases.

    Time frame: From Day 1 through Month 12

07

Results

Posted Oct 21, 2024

Participant flow

This study was conducted at 9 investigational centers in the United States (US) from 09 May 2022 to 01 September 2023.

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneExperimental: QM1114-DPPlacebo Comparator: Placebo
Started9933
Completed8927
Not completed106
Withdrew: Withdrew consent61
Withdrew: Lost to follow-up32
Withdrew: Other13

Outcome measures

PrimaryNumber of Responders Using the Global Aesthetic Improvement Scale (GAIS) at Month 1

Participant assessment at Month 1 of aesthetic change from baseline of the treated areas using the Global Aesthetic Improvement Scale. GAIS is a 7-graded scale: Very much worse; much worse; worse; no change; improved; much improved; or very much improved. A responder was defined as a participant who responded "improved," "much improved," or "very much improved" on the participant GAIS at maximum frown. Missing data is imputed as no change (non-responder).

Time frame:
At Month 1
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Number of Responders Using the Global Aesthetic Improvement Scale (GAIS) at Month 1
ParticipantsExperimental: QM1114-DPPlacebo Comparator: Placebo
Number of Responders Using the Global Aesthetic Improvement Scale (GAIS) at Month 1923
Statistical analysis
  • Experimental: QM1114-DP vs Placebo Comparator: Placebo · Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel · p = <0.001 · Treatment difference: 83.8 · 95% CI 72.81 to 94.87
SecondaryPercentage of Participants Reporting Onset of Treatment Effect Using the Diary Card

Following treatment at baseline, participants were asked to record their assessment of study treatment response in a diary card on Days 0 through 7. They were asked to respond "yes" or "no" to the following question: "Since being injected, have you noticed an improvement in the appearance of your glabellar lines (lines between your eyebrows) when you frown?" Response to treatment effect given by a Participant on first day as "yes" to the diary question.

Time frame:
At Days 0 through 7 post-treatment
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Percentage of Participants Reporting Onset of Treatment Effect Using the Diary Card
ParticipantsExperimental: QM1114-DPPlacebo Comparator: Placebo
Percentage of Participants Reporting Onset of Treatment Effect Using the Diary Card893
SecondaryNumber of Responders Using the Global Aesthetic Improvement Scale (GAIS) From Day 1 Through Month 12

Participant assessment From Day 1 through Month 12 of aesthetic change from baseline of the treated areas using the Global Aesthetic Improvement Scale. GAIS is a 7-graded scale: Very much worse; much worse; worse; no change; improved; much improved; or very much improved. A responder was defined as a Participant who responded "improved," "much improved," or "very much improved" on the GAIS at maximum frown. This analysis is based on observed cases.

Time frame:
From Day 1 through Month 12
Reported as:
Number · participants
Number of Responders Using the Global Aesthetic Improvement Scale (GAIS) From Day 1 Through Month 12
participantsExperimental: QM1114-DPPlacebo Comparator: Placebo
Day 139 (30.10 to 49.49)4 (0.99 to 23.26)
Day 266 (58.06 to 76.63)4 (1.04 to 23.96)
Day 379 (73.71 to 89.18)4 (1.10 to 24.70)
Day 487 (84.79 to 96.46)4 (1.10 to 24.70)
Month 192 (89.13 to 98.62)3 (0.00 to 20.08)
Month 387 (82.53 to 95.03)1 (0.00 to 9.76)
Month 664 (58.66 to 77.51)1 (0.00 to 9.76)
Month 751 (45.85 to 66.24)1 (0.00 to 10.09)
Month 845 (39.18 to 59.72)1 (0.00 to 10.83)
Month 938 (32.42 to 52.97)1 (0.00 to 10.83)
Month 1032 (26.99 to 47.43)0 (0.00 to 0.00)
Month 1131 (25.90 to 46.19)0 (0.00 to 0.00)
Month 1234 (27.76 to 47.79)1 (0.00 to 10.09)

Adverse events

Collected over From Day 1 up to end of study (Up to 12 Months). Non-serious events are listed at a 0% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Experimental: QM1114-DP0/99 (0%)0/99 (0%)39/99 (39.4%)
Placebo Comparator: Placebo0/33 (0%)0/33 (0%)7/33 (21.2%)
Most frequent other events
Showing 10 of 45
Most frequent other events
EventExperimental: QM1114-DPPlacebo Comparator: Placebo
COVID-19Infections and infestations7/993/33
Upper respiratory tract infectionInfections and infestations4/992/33
HeadacheNervous system disorders6/990/33
Basal cell carcinomaNeoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)4/990/33
SinusitisInfections and infestations3/990/33
Procedural painInjury, poisoning and procedural complications3/990/33
HordeolumInfections and infestations1/991/33
InfluenzaInfections and infestations1/991/33
GastroenteritisInfections and infestations0/991/33
MigraineNervous system disorders0/991/33

Baseline characteristics

Intent to treat (ITT) population included all participants who were randomized and analyzed according to the treatment they were randomized based on the randomization scheme.

Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(years)Experimental: QM1114-DPPlacebo Comparator: PlaceboTotal
Mean52.1 ± 10.7252.5 ± 10.3152.2 ± 10.58
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)Experimental: QM1114-DPPlacebo Comparator: PlaceboTotal
Female9431125
Male527
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)(Participants)Experimental: QM1114-DPPlacebo Comparator: PlaceboTotal
Hispanic or Latino341347
Not Hispanic or Latino652085
Unknown or Not Reported000
Race (NIH/OMB)
Race (NIH/OMB)(Participants)Experimental: QM1114-DPPlacebo Comparator: PlaceboTotal
American Indian or Alaska Native101
Asian202
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander112
Black or African American011
White9231123
More than one race101
Unknown or Not Reported202
08

Study locations

9 sites
  • Galderma Research Site
    Homewood, Alabama 35209, United States
  • Galderma Research Site
    Manhattan Beach, California 90266, United States
  • Galderma Research Site
    Vista, California 92083, United States
  • Galderma Research Site
    Coral Gables, Florida 33146, United States
  • Galderma Research Site
    Hunt Valley, Maryland 21030, United States
  • Galderma Research Site
    Omaha, Nebraska 68144, United States
  • Galderma Research Site
    Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27517, United States
  • Galderma Research Site
    Pflugerville, Texas 78660, United States
  • Galderma Research Site
    Spring, Texas 77388, United States
09

References and documents

Study documents

  • Study protocol · Mar 21, 2022
  • Statistical analysis plan · Dec 8, 2022

Documents are hosted by the registry — open the source record to download them.

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

10

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Oct 21, 2024, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
11

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05146999
Lead sponsor
Galderma R&D
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Dec 7, 2021
Start date
May 9, 2022
Primary completion
Oct 28, 2022
Completion
Sep 1, 2023
Results posted
Oct 21, 2024
Last update
Oct 21, 2024

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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