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CompletedNCT05021653Updated Jun 15, 2023

HIV Resilience Qualitative Study Hong Kong

An observational study in HIV Infections and Elderly Infection, sponsored by Chinese University of Hong Kong. Completed at 1 site in Hong Kong. Open to participants aged 50 Years and older, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-06-15.

Sponsored by Chinese University of Hong Kong · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Case-only
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
20
Ages
50 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This qualitative study aims to explore lived experiences of older adults living with HIV in Hong Kong. Twenty older Chinese adults of age 50 or above will be recruited from an HIV specialist clinic providing HIV care in the public service. Qualitative, semi-structured interview will be conducted to explore risk factors contributing to life stress and adversity, and protective factors associated with resilience. The qualitative data will be delineated to propose a typology of older adults living with HIV as characterized by their unmet needs, barriers and facilitators of resilience-building.

Read the detailed description

Objectives: The intersection of HIV and ageing has important implications for health and psychosocial wellbeing, which are complex in nature. In a setting with growing number of older adults living with HIV in Hong Kong, as in many other regions in the world, addressing their unmet healthcare needs is paramount. Failure to understand and recognise their needs will impede healthy ageing. This study aims to explore lived experiences of older adults living with HIV in regards their complex needs and resilience-building, with the specific objectives of examining associated factors of resilience development at individual-social- and structural level.

Design: A qualitative study targeting 20 older Chinese adults of age 50 or above who are living with HIV who are divided under the following groups: Group A: Chinese men who have sex with men and Group B: Chinese heterosexual males and females

Settings: Clinic providing HIV care in the public service

Methods: Participants will be recruited through purposive sampling based on their age (50-64; 65 and above of age), gender and sexual orientation. Qualitative, semi-structured interview will be conducted to explore: (1) risk factors contributing to life stress and adversity, and (2) protective factors associated with resilience. Interviews will be digitally recorded, transcribed verbatim and managed using "NVivo" software. Themes will be developed, constantly compared within and between targeted groups, using Grounded Theory approach.

Anticipated outcomes:

The qualitative data will be delineated to propose a typology of older adults living with HIV as characterized by their (1) unmet needs, (2) barriers of resilience-building, and (3) facilitators of resilience-building.

02

Conditions studied

  • HIV Infections
  • Elderly Infection

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Keywords

  • HIV
  • resilience
  • qualitative research
  • elderly
03

In context

HIV Infections

4,340 studies on the registry are indexed under HIV Infections; 240 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 20 is below the median of 200 across 731 observational studies indexed under HIV Infections.

Browse HIV Infections studies →

Lead sponsor

Chinese University of Hong Kong is the lead sponsor of 1,446 studies on the registry; 467 are open to participants now.

Of its 6 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 0 (0%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
50 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Older adults living with HIV infection in Hong Kong

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Known and confirmed HIV infection
  • age of 50 or above
  • normally living in Hong Kong
  • permanent residents of Hong Kong
  • able to communicate in Cantonese

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Active psychiatric disorder
  • prisoners or under institutionalized care
  • unable to give consent
05

Study design

Observational model
Case-only
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
20 participants (actual)
Patient registry
No

Groups and cohorts

  • Men who have sex with men (MSM)

    Chinese men who have sex with men living with HIV infection and attending the service of HIV specialist service in Hong Kong

    Other: no intervention

  • non-MSM

    Chinese heterosexual men and women living with HIV infection and attending the service of HIV specialist service in Hong Kong

    Other: no intervention

Interventions

  • Otherno intervention

    No intervention involved

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. risk items

    risk factors contributing to stress and adversity

    Time frame: 1 year

  2. protective factors

    Factors associated with resilience

    Time frame: 1 year

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Prince of Wales Hospital
    Hong Kong, Hong Kong
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No — The descriptive data could only be accessed by the investigators and the research team, in line with the ethics approval obtained.

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Ran from Nov 2021 to primary completion in Apr 2023, 17 months.

Of 183 non-industry observational studies under HIV Infections, half reached primary completion within 37 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 16 and three quarters within 69. This study's 17 months is below that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 204 studies reached it within 38 months; a quarter within 17 and three quarters within 68.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Aug 16, 2021
First posted
Aug 25, 2021
StartActual
Nov 1, 2021
Primary completionActual
Apr 5, 2023
CompletionActual
Jun 10, 2023
Last update
Jun 15, 2023
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jun 15, 2023, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05021653
Responsible party
Shui-Shan Lee, MD (Research Professor, Chinese University of Hong Kong) — Principal investigator
First posted
Aug 25, 2021
Start date
Nov 1, 2021
Primary completion
Apr 5, 2023
Completion
Jun 10, 2023
Last update
Jun 15, 2023

Study contacts

Shui Shan Lee
principal investigator · Chinese University of Hong Kong

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Jun 2023. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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