ClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT05001776Updated Dec 20, 2023

Endovenous Laser Ablation in Acute Thrombophlebitis of the Varicose Great Saphenous Vein

A Phase 4 interventional study of Endovenous laser ablation and Fondaparinux Sodium in Superficial Vein Thrombosis and Endovenous Laser Ablation, sponsored by National Medical Research Center for Therapy and Preventive Medicine. Completed at 1 site in Russian Federation. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-12-20.

Sponsored by National Medical Research Center for Therapy and Preventive Medicine · Phase 4, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
105
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Рrospective single-centre randomized open-label study for comparison three modes of treatment for thrombosis of varicose great saphena vein - standard medical with fondaparinux sodium for 45 days, endovenous laser ablation close to the saphenofemoral junction with a 7-day course of anticoagulation and endovenous laser ablation close to the saphenofemoral junction without the use of anticoagulants.

Read the detailed description

Superficial venous thrombosis is a common complication in patients with varicose veins of low extremities. The most dangerous consequence of such thrombosis is its propagation to deep veins and subsequent pulmonary embolism. Recommended mode of treatment for superficial vein thrombosis is a prolonged usage of anticoagulants (preferably fondaparinux sodium for least 45 days as the best-studied approach). However, it may be not suitable for some patients, for example with a high risk of bleeding. Another possible mode of treatment is endovenous laser ablation of the saphenous vein very close to the saphenofemoral junction. This a minimally invasive procedure that may be performed ambulatory is able to decrease the risk of deep veins thrombosis and possibly allow to shorten or even eliminate the necessity of anticoagulant use. Such a suggestion was not appropriately studied in randomized clinical trials.

The aim of this prospective single-centre randomized open-label study is to compare three modes of treatment for thrombosis of varicose great saphena vein - standard medical with fondaparinux sodium, endovenous laser ablation close to the saphenofemoral junction with shortening the course of anticoagulation and endovenous laser ablation close to the saphenofemoral junction without the use of anticoagulants.

02

Conditions studied

  • Superficial Vein Thrombosis
  • Endovenous Laser Ablation

Keywords

  • acute thrombophlebitis
  • acute thrombosis
  • superficial vein of leg
  • great saphenous vein
  • various vein
  • endovenous laser ablation
  • fondaparinux
03

In context

Lead sponsor

National Medical Research Center for Therapy and Preventive Medicine is the lead sponsor of 29 studies on the registry; 11 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Age 18 years or more
  • Acute thrombosis of varicose great saphenous vein and/or its major branches more than 5 cm from the saphenofemoral junction
  • Signed

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • More than 3 weeks after symptom onset
  • Ultrasound signs of deep vein thrombosis
  • Suspected pulmonary embolism
  • Superficial vein thrombosis within 5 cm from the saphenofemoral junction
  • Bilateral superficial vein thrombosis
  • Thrombosis of subfascial part of perforating veins to the level of fascia
  • Thrombosis of small saphenous vein
  • Superficial vein thrombosis associated with sclerotherapy
  • History of deep vein thrombosis and/or pulmonary embolism
  • Superficial vein thrombosis within 3 months before inclusion
  • Anemia ( less than 90 g/l)
  • Low count (less than 100 X 109/l)
  • Severe renal impairment (calculated less than 20 ml/min/1,73 m2)
  • Body mass less than 50 kg
  • Morbid obesity ( higher than 40 kg/m2)
  • Allergy to fondaparinux sodium and local anaesthetics
  • Using anticoagulants for treating the current episode of venous thrombosis
  • Using anticoagulants for other medical conditions (e.g. atrial fibrillation)
  • Double antiplatelet therapy
  • Regular use of NSAIDs (except aspirin less than 325 mg daily)
  • High risk of bleeding according to an investigator
  • Active bleeding
  • Clinically relevant bleeding within last 30 days before inclusion
  • Major surgery of severe head trauma within last 30 days before inclusion
  • Ophthalmic, spinal or cerebral surgery within last 12 months
  • Active gastric or duodenum ulcer, erosive and ulcerative gastrointestinal disorder
  • Documented haemorrhagic diathesis
  • Uncontrolled arterial hypertension (systolic[180 mm Hg, diastolic[110 mm Hg)
  • Active cancer, history of cancer
  • Acute illness, decompensation of chronic illness
  • disease, treatment of autoimmune disease
  • Severe chronic heart failure and/or marked oedema due to heart failure
  • Severe pulmonary insufficiency
  • Bacterial endocarditis
  • Severe renal failure
  • Known severe thrombophilia (antiphospholipid syndrome, a deficit of antithrombin, a deficit of protein C, S, factor V Leiden, prothrombin G20210A)
  • Immobility, unable to increase mobility
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women
  • Alcohol abuse, drugs abuse or other circumstances indication low compliance
  • Unwilling of unable to follow requirements of the protocol
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(7)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Hemoglobin (Hb)

The protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen. A low level is anaemia, which can cause tiredness and breathlessness. Measured in g/dL or g/L (9 g/dL is 90 g/L).

Platelets

Blood cells that help blood clot. Too few raises the risk of bleeding and bruising. A usual adult range is about 150–400 × 10⁹/L (150,000–400,000 per µL); each lab has its own reference range.

GFR and eGFR (kidney filtering)

GFR (glomerular filtration rate) is how much blood the kidneys filter each minute. It is usually estimated from a blood test — eGFR, by formulas such as CKD-EPI or MDRD — and some studies ask for it to be measured directly instead. Usually given in mL/min/1.73 m².

Check the method, the units and the minimum the study states. A value of 90 or above is in the normal-or-high range, but kidney damage can show in other tests too.

BMI (body mass index)

Weight in kilograms divided by height in metres squared. Example: 70 kg and 1.75 m gives 70 ÷ (1.75 × 1.75) ≈ 22.9.

What counts as overweight or obesity differs between countries (some use lower cut-offs), so go by the range the study states.

Clinically significant

Judged by the study doctor to matter for your health or for the study. It is a doctor’s decision, so ask the study team if you are unsure whether something counts.

Autoimmune disease

A condition in which the immune system attacks the body’s own tissues, such as rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, psoriasis, type 1 diabetes or inflammatory bowel disease.

Immunotherapy studies often leave out active autoimmune disease, and some name exceptions, such as thyroid disease on replacement hormone. Check the exceptions this study lists.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
105 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Endovenous laser ablation without anticoagulants

    Endovenous laser ablation without using of any anticoagulant

    Procedure: Endovenous laser ablation

  • Active comparator
    Endovenous laser ablation with short-term anticoagulant

    Endovenous laser ablation and subsequent 7 days of subcutaneous fondaparinux sodium

    Procedure: Endovenous laser ablation · Drug: Fondaparinux Sodium

  • Active comparator
    Medical treatment

    45 days of subcutaneous fondaparinux sodium

    Drug: Fondaparinux Sodium

Interventions

  • ProcedureEndovenous laser ablation

    Laser ablation of the great saphenous vein close to sapheno-femoral junction

    Also known as: Ablation of varicose vein

  • Fondaparinux sodium for 7 days or 45 days

    Also known as: Anticoagulation

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Composite of deep vein thrombosis, symptomatic pulmonary embolism, superficial vein thrombosis extension, superficial vein thrombosis recurrence or thrombosis of subfascial part of perforating veins to the level of fascia

    All vein thrombosis should be confirmed by ultrasonography, pulmonary embolism - by computed tomography. Supreficial vein thrombosis extension - increasing size of existing thrombosis at least 2 cm. Superficial vein thrombosis recurrence - thrombosis of new superficial vein not related to index thrombosis or new thrombosis in the same superficial vein clearly separated from index thrombosis by segment on vein without signs of thrombosis at least 10 cm in length

    Time frame: 45 days

  2. Major bleedings

    Major bleedings according to ISTH definition

    Time frame: 45 days

Secondary outcomes

  1. Composite of deep vein thrombosis, symptomatic pulmonary embolism, superficial vein thrombosis extension, superficial vein thrombosis recurrence or thrombosis of subfascial part of perforating veins to the level of fascia

    All vein thrombosis should be confirmed by ultrasonography, pulmonary embolism - by computed tomography. Supreficial vein thrombosis extension - increasing size of existing thrombosis at least 2 cm. Superficial vein thrombosis recurrence - thrombosis of new superficial vein not related to index thrombosis or new thrombosis in the same superficial vein clearly separated from index thrombosis by segment on vein without signs of thrombosis at least 10 cm in length

    Time frame: 7 days

  2. Composite of deep vein thrombosis, symptomatic pulmonary embolism, superficial vein thrombosis extension, superficial vein thrombosis recurrence or thrombosis of subfascial part of perforating veins to the level of fascia

    All vein thrombosis should be confirmed by ultrasonography, pulmonary embolism - by computed tomography. Supreficial vein thrombosis extension - increasing size of existing thrombosis at least 2 cm. Superficial vein thrombosis recurrence - thrombosis of new superficial vein not related to index thrombosis or new thrombosis in the same superficial vein clearly separated from index thrombosis by segment on vein without signs of thrombosis at least 10 cm in length

    Time frame: 90 days

  3. Composite of death, symptomatic deep vein thrombosis, symptomatic pulmonary embolism, symptomatic superficial vein thrombosis extension or symptomatic superficial vein thrombosis recurrence

    All vein thrombosis should be confirmed by ultrasonography, pulmonary embolism - by computed tomography. Supreficial vein thrombosis extension - increasing size of existing thrombosis at least 2 cm. Superficial vein thrombosis recurrence - thrombosis of new superficial vein not related to index thrombosis or new thrombosis in the same superficial vein clearly separated from index thrombosis by segment on vein without signs of thrombosis at least 10 cm in length

    Time frame: 7 days

  4. Composite of death, symptomatic deep vein thrombosis, symptomatic pulmonary embolism, symptomatic superficial vein thrombosis extension or symptomatic superficial vein thrombosis recurrence

    All vein thrombosis should be confirmed by ultrasonography, pulmonary embolism - by computed tomography. Supreficial vein thrombosis extension - increasing size of existing thrombosis at least 2 cm. Superficial vein thrombosis recurrence - thrombosis of new superficial vein not related to index thrombosis or new thrombosis in the same superficial vein clearly separated from index thrombosis by segment on vein without signs of thrombosis at least 10 cm in length

    Time frame: 45 days

  5. Composite of death, symptomatic deep vein thrombosis, symptomatic pulmonary embolism, symptomatic superficial vein thrombosis extension or symptomatic superficial vein thrombosis recurrence

    All vein thrombosis should be confirmed by ultrasonography, pulmonary embolism - by computed tomography. Supreficial vein thrombosis extension - increasing size of existing thrombosis at least 2 cm. Superficial vein thrombosis recurrence - thrombosis of new superficial vein not related to index thrombosis or new thrombosis in the same superficial vein clearly separated from index thrombosis by segment on vein without signs of thrombosis at least 10 cm in length

    Time frame: 90 days

  6. Major bleedings

    Major bleedings according to ISTH definition

    Time frame: 7 days

  7. Major bleedings

    Major bleedings according to ISTH definition

    Time frame: 90 days

  8. All bleedings

    All overt bleedings classified as major, clinically relevant non-major and minor according to ISTH criteria

    Time frame: 7 days

  9. All bleedings

    All overt bleedings classified as major, clinically relevant non-major and minor according to ISTH criteria

    Time frame: 45 days

  10. All bleedings

    All overt bleedings classified as major, clinically relevant non-major and minor

    Time frame: 90 days

  11. Bleedings according to BARC criteria

    Overt bleedings classified with BARC criteria

    Time frame: 7 days

  12. Bleedings according to BARC criteria

    Overt bleedings classified with BARC criteria

    Time frame: Overt bleedings classified with BARC criteria

  13. Bleedings according to BARC criteria

    Overt bleedings classified with BARC criteria

    Time frame: 90 days

Other outcomes

  1. Surgical intervention for superficial vein thrombosis

    Requirement of unplanned surgical intervention for treatment of superficial vein thrombosis

    Time frame: 45 days

  2. Surgical intervention for superficial vein thrombosis

    Requirement of unplanned surgical intervention for treatment of superficial vein thrombosis

    Time frame: 90 days

  3. Severity of pain

    10 cm visual analog scale of pain and 0-10 numeric pain rating score (0 - no pain, 10 - worst imaginable pain)

    Time frame: 7 days

  4. Severity of pain

    10 cm visual analog scale of pain and 0-10 numeric pain rating score (0 - no pain, 10 - worst imaginable pain)

    Time frame: 45 days

  5. Severity of pain

    10 cm visual analog scale of pain and 0-10 numeric pain rating score (0 - no pain, 10 - worst imaginable pain)

    Time frame: 90 days

  6. Quality of life according to 36-Item Short Form Health Status Survey

    Zero score is equivalent to maximum disability and a score of 100 is equivalent to no disability

    Time frame: 7 days

  7. Quality of life according to 36-Item Short Form Health Status Survey

    Zero score is equivalent to maximum disability and a score of 100 is equivalent to no disability

    Time frame: 45 days

  8. Quality of life according to 36-Item Short Form Health Status Survey

    Zero score is equivalent to maximum disability and a score of 100 is equivalent to no disability

    Time frame: 90 days

  9. Quality of life according to European Quality of Life Questionnaire EQ-5D-3L

    Zero score is equivalent to no disability and a score of 10 is equivalent to maximal disability

    Time frame: 7 days

  10. Quality of life according to European Quality of Life Questionnaire EQ-5D-3L

    Zero score is equivalent to no disability and a score of 10 is equivalent to maximal disability

    Time frame: 45 days

  11. Quality of life according to European Quality of Life Questionnaire EQ-5D-3L

    Zero score is equivalent to no disability and a score of 10 is equivalent to maximal disability

    Time frame: 90 days

  12. Quality of life according to Chronic Venous Disease quality of life Questionnaire (CIVIQ-20)

    Zero score is equivalent to maximum disability and a score of 100 is equivalent to no disability

    Time frame: 7 days

  13. Quality of life according to Chronic Venous Disease quality of life Questionnaire (CIVIQ-20)

    Zero score is equivalent to maximum disability and a score of 100 is equivalent to no disability

    Time frame: 45 days

  14. Quality of life according to Chronic Venous Disease quality of life Questionnaire (CIVIQ-20)

    Zero score is equivalent to maximum disability and a score of 100 is equivalent to no disability

    Time frame: 90 days

07

Study locations

1 site
  • National Medical Research Center for Therapy and Preventive Medicinel
    Moscow, 10100, Russian Federation
08

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Ran from Aug 2021 to primary completion in Dec 2023, 27 months.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Jul 28, 2021
First posted
Aug 12, 2021
StartActual
Aug 16, 2021
Primary completionActual
Dec 1, 2023
CompletionActual
Dec 1, 2023
Last update
Dec 20, 2023
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Dec 20, 2023, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT05001776
Lead sponsor
National Medical Research Center for Therapy and Preventive Medicine
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Aug 12, 2021
Start date
Aug 16, 2021
Primary completion
Dec 1, 2023
Completion
Dec 1, 2023
Last update
Dec 20, 2023

Study contacts

Igor S Yavelov, MD
principal investigator · National Medical Research Center for Therapy and Preventive Medicine

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Dec 2023. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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Studies of the drug tested here: Fondaparinux

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