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CompletedNCT04957641BOISTERNUpdated Jun 26, 2023

A Study of the Burden of Illness and Treatment Patterns in Teenagers and Adults With Hereditary Angioedema

An observational study in Hereditary Angioedema, sponsored by Takeda. Completed at 36 sites in 22 countries. Open to participants aged 12 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-06-26.

Sponsored by Takeda · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrollment
221
Ages
12 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This study is about teenagers and adults with hereditary angioedema (HAE) type I and type II. In this study, the burden of illness means the impact of HAE in terms of long-term health outcomes and the financial cost.

The main aims of this study are as follows:

  • to learn how often, how severe and where on the body HAE attacks occur.
  • to describe how HAE prophylaxis and on-demand medicines are prescribed and used. (Prophylaxis medicines prevent a bleed from happening and on-demand medicines treat a bleed when it occurs.)

This study is about collecting data only; participants will not receive treatment as part of this study. Existing data available in the participant's medical records will be collected. Participants will be asked to complete an electronic questionnaire either on a website or by using an app on their mobile phone; data from this questionnaire will also be collected.

Participants do not need to visit their doctor in addition to their normal visits.

02

Conditions studied

  • Hereditary Angioedema
03

In context

Angioedema

164 studies on the registry are indexed under Angioedema; 19 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 221 is above the median of 163 across 44 observational studies indexed under Angioedema.

Browse Angioedema studies →

Lead sponsor

Takeda is the lead sponsor of 1,002 studies on the registry; 92 are open to participants now.

Of its 173 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 149 (86%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
12 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Participants aged greater than or equal to (>=) 12 years with HAE type I or type II suffering from recurrent attacks will be enrolled in this study.

Inclusion criteria

  • Participant aged >= 12 years at the time of the last documented HAE attack in the eligibility period.
  • Physician-confirmed diagnosis (or confirmation in medical records) of HAE type I or type II.
  • Participant had at least one documented HAE attack during the eligibility period.
  • Participant is not adequately or sub-optimally controlled according to treating physician.
  • Participant (or parent/legal guardian) is willing and able to comply with the study requirements and provides informed consent or assent.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Participant enrolled in a therapeutic investigational drug or device trial during the observation period.
  • Participant initiated long-term prophylaxis with Takhzyro® at any time since diagnosis.
05

Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrollment
221 participants (actual)
Patient registry
No

Groups and cohorts

  • Participants with HAE

    Participants' data will be collected retrospectively from electronic medical records using chart review of de-identified data on participant demographics, HAE medical history and information on diagnostics, treatments and disease course assessments that are routinely performed in accordance with current guidelines and/or local standard of care which are entered into an Electronic data capture (EDC) system over multiple data collection waves up to 6 months.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Number of Participants With HAE Attacks Occurrence During Study Period

    HAE attack is defined as the symptoms or signs consistent with an attack in at least 1 of the following locations: peripheral angioedema (cutaneous swelling involving an extremity, the face, neck, torso, and/or genitourinary region), abdominal angioedema (abdominal pain, with or without abdominal distention, nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea), laryngeal angioedema (stridor, dyspnea, difficulty speaking, difficulty swallowing, throat tightening, or swelling of the tongue, palate, uvula, or larynx). Number of participants with HAE attacks occurrence (start and end date of each HAE attack) during study period will be reported.

    Time frame: Throughout the study period (up to 6 months)

  2. Number of Participants Categorized Based on Characteristics of HAE Attacks During Study Period

    HAE attack characteristics will be based on prodromal symptoms, severity and location, whether attack was life-threatening will be reported.

    Time frame: Throughout the study period (up to 6 months)

  3. Time Interval Between HAE Attacks During Study Period

    Time interval between HAE attacks during the study period will be reported.

    Time frame: Throughout the study period (up to 6 months)

  4. Duration of Each HAE Attacks During Study Period

    Duration of each HAE attacks during study period will be reported.

    Time frame: Throughout the study period (up to 6 months)

  5. Number of Participants Based on Type of HAE Prophylactic Treatments

    Number of participants based on type of HAE prophylactic treatment will be reported.

    Time frame: Throughout the study period (up to 6 months)

  6. Number of Participants Based on Long-term or Short-term HAE Prophylactic Treatment

    Number of participants based on long-term or short-term HAE prophylactic treatment will be reported.

    Time frame: Throughout the study period (up to 6 months)

  7. Number of Participants Categorized Based on Reasons for HAE Prophylactic Treatment Initiation

    Number of participants categorized based on reasons for HAE prophylactic treatment initiation will be reported.

    Time frame: Throughout the study period (up to 6 months)

  8. Duration of HAE Prophylactic Treatment

    Duration of HAE prophylactic treatment includes treatment start and end dates will be reported.

    Time frame: Throughout the study period (up to 6 months)

  9. Number of Participants Categorized Based on Dose and Route of Administration for HAE Prophylactic Treatment

    Number of participants categorized based on dose and route of administration for HAE prophylactic treatment will be reported.

    Time frame: Throughout the study period (up to 6 months)

  10. Number of Participants Categorized Based on Reasons for HAE Prophylactic Treatment Discontinuation

    Number of participants categorized based on reasons for HAE prophylactic treatment discontinuation will be reported.

    Time frame: Throughout the study period (up to 6 months)

  11. Number of Participants Based on Type of HAE On-demand Treatment

    Number of participants based on type of HAE on-demand treatment will be reported.

    Time frame: Throughout the study period (up to 6 months)

  12. Duration of HAE On-demand Treatment

    Duration of HAE on-demand treatment includes treatment start and end dates will be reported.

    Time frame: Throughout the study period (up to 6 months)

  13. Number of Participants Categorized Based on Dose and Route of Administration for HAE On-demand Treatment

    Number of participants categorized based on dose, route of administration and setting of administration for HAE on-demand treatment will be reported.

    Time frame: Throughout the study period (up to 6 months)

  14. Number of Participants Associated Between Prescriptions Patterns and HAE Attacks

    Number of participants with association between prescriptions patterns and HAE attacks related to frequency or severity. Generalized linear models (GLM) will be used to evaluate the association of outcomes of interest with relevant covariates between prescription pattern, HAE attacks, frequency and severity of HAE attacks will be reported.

    Time frame: Throughout the study period (up to 6 months)

Secondary outcomes

  1. Healthcare Resource Utilization (HRU): Number of Visits to Healthcare Professionals (HCP)

    HRU is measured by the number of visits to HCP will be reported.

    Time frame: Throughout the study period (up to 6 months)

  2. HRU: Number of Participants With Emergency Room/Emergency Departments (ER/ED) Visits due to HAE Attacks

    Number of participants with ER/ED visits due to HAE attacks will be reported.

    Time frame: Throughout the study period (up to 6 months)

  3. HRU: Number of Participants With Hospitalizations due to HAE Attacks

    Number of participants with hospitalizations due to HAE attacks will be reported.

    Time frame: Throughout the study period (up to 6 months)

  4. Health-related Quality of Life (HRQoL): Angioedema Quality of Life (AE-QoL) Questionnaire

    The AE-QoL was developed to measure HRQoL in participants with recurrent angioedema. It is a self-administered patient-reported outcome instrument with a recall period of four weeks. There are 17 items across four domains: functioning (four items), fatigue/mood (five items), fears/shame (six items), and food (two items). Responses use a 5-point Likert scale ranging from 1 (Never) to 5 (Very Often). Global scores range from 0 to 100 and scores by domains range from 0 to 100. An overall score is calculated and a higher score indicates lower quality of life.

    Time frame: Throughout the study period (up to 6 months)

  5. HRQoL: EuroQoL Group 5-Dimension 5-Level (EQ-5D-5L) Questionnaire

    The EQ-5D-5L descriptive system assesses health in five dimensions (Mobility, Self-Care, Usual Activities, Pain / Discomfort, Anxiety / Depression), each of which has five levels of response (no problems, slight problems, moderate problems, severe problems, extreme problems/unable to). This part of the EQ-5D questionnaire provides a descriptive profile that can be used to generate a health state profile. Health state index scores generally range from less than 0 (where 0 is the value of a health state equivalent to dead; negative values representing values as worse than dead) to 1 (the value of full health), with higher scores indicating higher health utility. The second part of the questionnaire consists of a visual analogue scale (VAS) on which the participant rates his/her perceived health from 0 (the worst imaginable health) to 100 (the best imaginable health).

    Time frame: Throughout the study period (up to 6 months)

  6. HRQoL: EuroQoL-five Dimensions, Youth Version (EQ-5D-Y)

    The EQ-5D-Y is composed of two sections. The first section contains one question for each of the five dimensions: mobility, looking after myself, doing usual activities, having pain or discomfort, and feeling worried, sad, or unhappy. Participants select from three response levels (no problems, some problems, a lot of problems) for each dimension. A health state profile score can be calculated from the responses on these five questions. The second section includes the same visual analogue scale as the EQ-5D-5L. The scale is scored from 0-100. The reference to a high score indicates a better outcome of quality of life.

    Time frame: Throughout the study period (up to 6 months)

  7. Number of Participants With HAE Attacks Occurrence in Relevant Subgroups

    HAE attack is defined as the symptoms or signs consistent with an attack in at least 1 of the following locations: peripheral angioedema (cutaneous swelling involving an extremity, the face, neck, torso, and/or genitourinary region), abdominal angioedema (abdominal pain, with or without abdominal distention, nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea), laryngeal angioedema (stridor, dyspnea, difficulty speaking, difficulty swallowing, throat tightening, or swelling of the tongue, palate, uvula, or larynx). Relevant subgroups is defined by disease characteristics (e.g., number of attacks) and treatment patterns (type of treatments for HAE). Number of participants with HAE attacks occurrence (start and end date of each HAE attack) in relevant subgroups will be reported.

    Time frame: Throughout the study period (up to 6 months)

  8. Number of Participants Categorized Based on Characteristics of HAE Attacks in Relevant Subgroups

    HAE attack characteristics will be based on prodromal symptoms, severity and location, whether attack was life-threatening in relevant subgroups will be reported. Relevant subgroups is defined by disease characteristics (e.g., number of attacks) and treatment patterns (type of treatments for HAE).

    Time frame: Throughout the study period (up to 6 months)

  9. Time Interval Between HAE Attacks in Relevant Subgroups

    Time interval between HAE attacks in relevant subgroups will be reported. Relevant subgroups is defined by disease characteristics (e.g., number of attacks) and treatment patterns (type of treatments for HAE).

    Time frame: Throughout the study period (up to 6 months)

  10. Duration of Each HAE Attacks in Relevant Subgroups

    Duration of each HAE attacks in relevant subgroups will be reported. Relevant subgroups is defined by disease characteristics (e.g., number of attacks) and treatment patterns (type of treatments for HAE).

    Time frame: Throughout the study period (up to 6 months)

  11. HAE Attacks Prescription Pattern in Relevant Subgroups

    Prescription pattern of HAE attacks medication by drug class in relevant participant subgroups during study period. Relevant subgroups is defined by disease characteristics (e.g., number of attacks) and treatment patterns (type of treatments for HAE).

    Time frame: Throughout the study period (up to 6 months)

07

Study locations

36 sites
  • Medizinische Universitat Wien (Medical University of Vienna)
    Vienna, 1090, Austria
  • UZ Antwerpen
    Edegem, 2650, Belgium
  • University Multiprofile Hospital for Active Treatment Aleksandrovska EAD
    Sofia, 1431, Bulgaria
  • Vancouver Allergy Clinic
    Vancouver, British Columbia BCV5Y1K2, Canada
  • McMaster University Medical Centre
    Hamilton, ON L8N 3Z5, Canada
  • Klinicki bolnicki centar Zagreb
    Zagreb, 10000, Croatia
  • General Hospital Sibenik
    Šibenik, 22000, Croatia
  • Fakultni nemocnice Hradec Kralove
    Hradec Králové, 500 05, Czechia
  • Fakultni nemocnice v Motole
    Praha, 150 06, Czechia
  • East Tallinn Central Hospital
    Tallinn, 10138, Estonia
  • Universitätsklinikum Frankfurt
    Frankfurt, 60590, Germany
  • Navy Hospital of Athens
    Athens, 115 21, Greece
  • Laiko General Hospital of Athens
    Athens, 115 27, Greece
  • University General Hospital of Larissa
    Larisa, 412 21, Greece
  • Semmelweis Egyetem
    Budapest, 1085, Hungary
  • St James's Hospital
    Dublin, D08 NHY1, Ireland
  • Barzilai Medical Center
    Ashkelon, Israel
  • Bnai Zion Medical Center
    Haifa, Israel
  • Sheba Medical Center - PPDS
    Ramat Gan, Israel
  • Tel Aviv Sourasky Medical Center PPDS
    Tel Aviv-Yafo, Israel
  • Pauls Stradins Clinical University Hospital
    Rīga, LV-1002, Latvia
  • Centre of Investigation and Treatment of Allergic Diseases
    Rīga, LV-1003, Latvia
  • Hospital of Lithuanian University of Health Sciences Kauno klinikos
    Kaunas, 50161, Lithuania
  • Vilnius University Hospital Santaros Klinikos
    Vilnius, 08410, Lithuania
  • Medical Faculty of Ss. Cyril and Methodius Univers
    Skopje, 1000, North Macedonia
  • Wojskowy Instytut Medyczny
    Warszawa, 04-349, Poland
  • Centro Hospitalar E Universitário de Coimbra EPE
    Coimbra, 3004-561, Portugal
  • Centro Hospitalar Lisboa Norte, E.P.E. - Hospital de Santa Maria
    Lisboa, 1649-028, Portugal
  • Centro Hospitalar de São João, E.P.E.
    Porto, 4200-319, Portugal
  • MediQuest Clinical Research Center
    Sângeorgiu de Mures, 547530, Romania
  • University Clinical Center of Serbia - PPDS
    Belgrade, 11000, Serbia
  • Univerzitna nemocnica Martin
    Martin, 036 01, Slovakia
  • Bolnisnica Golnik - Klinicni Oddelek za Pljucne Bolezni In Alergijo
    Golnik, 4204, Slovenia
  • Hospital Universitario Cruces
    Barakaldo, 48903, Spain
  • Hospital Universitario Vall d'Hebron - PPDS
    Barcelona, 08035, Spain
  • Hospital Universitari i Politecnic La Fe de Valencia
    Valencia, 46026, Spain
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — Takeda provides access to the de-identified individual participant data (IPD) for eligible studies to aid qualified researchers in addressing legitimate scientific objectives (Takeda's data sharing commitment is available on https://clinicaltrials.takeda.com/takedas-commitment?commitment=5). These IPDs will be provided in a secure research environment following approval of a data sharing request, and under the terms of a data sharing agreement.

Supporting information: Study protocol, Sap, Icf, Csr

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jun 26, 2023, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04957641
Lead sponsor
Takeda
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jul 12, 2021
Start date
Apr 21, 2022
Primary completion
Jan 13, 2023
Completion
Jan 13, 2023
Last update
Jun 26, 2023

Study contacts

Study Director
study director · Takeda

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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