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CompletedNCT04938934Updated Mar 4, 2022

Conditioning Effect of Previous Symptoms on the Responses to Meal Ingestion

An interventional study of Lipids infusion and Sham infusion in Healthy, sponsored by Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron Research Institute. Completed at 1 site in Spain. Open to female participants aged 18 Years to 70 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2022-03-04.

Sponsored by Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron Research Institute · Not applicable, Interventional, and Other

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
12
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 70 Years
Sex
Female
01

Study summary

Meal ingestion induces sensations that are influenced by a series of conditioning factors.

Aim: to determine the conditioning effect of previous digestive symptoms to a standardized probe meal.

Controlled randomized parallel study in healthy subjects on the conditioning effect of previous digestive symptoms on the responses to a comfort meal. Digestive symptoms will be induced by lipid (or sham) infusion into the intestine. On three separate days, digestive sensations (satiety, abdominal bloating, digestive well-being, mood, discomfort) in response to a comfort meal will be measured before, during and after the intervention. Primary outcome: effect of conditioning on the sensation of digestive well-being measured by -5 to +5 scale after a comfort meal. Secondary aim: effect of conditioning on abdominal on homeostatic sensations (satiety, fullness, discomfort, nausea).

Participants (16 women, 8 in the intestinal infusion and 8 in the sham intervention) will be instructed to eat a standard dinner the day before, to consume a standard breakfast at home after overnight fast, and to report to the laboratory, where the comfort meal will be administered 4 h after breakfast. Studies will be conducted in a quiet, isolated room. On each study day, participants will be intubated with a nasoduodenal feeding tube under fluoroscopic control for lipids or sham infusion. A comfort meal will be administered and perception of digestive sensations will be measured at 5 min intervals 10 min before and 20 min after ingestion and at 10 min intervals up to 60 min after the probe meal.

02

Conditions studied

  • Healthy

Keywords

  • meal ingestion
  • postprandial responses
  • hedonic sensations
  • homeostatic sensations
  • Conditioning
03

In context

Lead sponsor

Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron Research Institute is the lead sponsor of 268 studies on the registry; 61 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 70 Years
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

  • non-obese

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • history of gastrointestinal symptoms
  • prior obesity
  • use of medications
  • history of anosmia and ageusia
  • current dieting
  • alcohol abuse
  • psychological disorders
  • eating disorders
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Participant)
Enrollment
12 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Aversive conditioning

    Behavioral: Lipids infusion

  • Sham comparator
    Sham conditioning

    Behavioral: Sham infusion

Interventions

  • BehavioralLipids infusion

    Lipids infusion via intestinal tube

  • BehavioralSham infusion

    Sham infusion via intestinal tube

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Difference in digestive well-being in response to a comfort meal before and after conditioning.

    Change in digestive well-being measured by a 10 cm scale graded from -5 (extremely unpleasant sensation) to +5 (extremely pleasant sensation) in response to a comfort meal before and after conditioning.

    Time frame: 120 minutes

Secondary outcomes

  1. Difference in fullness sensation in response to a comfort meal before and after conditioning

    Change in fullness sensation by a 10 cm scale graded from 0 (not at all) to 10 (very much) in response to a comfort meal before and after conditioning.

    Time frame: 120 minutes

  2. Change in mood in response to a comfort meal before and after conditioning

    Change in mood measured by a 10 cm scale graded from -5 (negative) to +5 (positive) in response to a comfort meal before and after conditioning.

    Time frame: 120 minutes

  3. Change in hunger/satiety in response to a comfort meal before and after conditioning

    Change in mood measured by a 10 cm scale graded from -5 (extremely hungry) to +5 (completely satiate) in response to a comfort meal before and after conditioning

    Time frame: 120 minutes

  4. Change in discomfort in response to a comfort meal before and after conditioning

    Change in the sensation of discomfort by a 10 cm scale graded from 0 (not at all) to 10 (very much) in response to a comfort meal before and after conditioning

    Time frame: 120 minutes

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Hospital Vall d'Hebron
    Barcelona, 08035, Spain
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Livovsky DM, Pribic T, Azpiroz F. Food, Eating, and the Gastrointestinal Tract. Nutrients. 2020 Apr 2;12(4):986. doi: 10.3390/nu12040986. PubMed 32252402 ↗
  • Livovsky DM, Azpiroz F. Gastrointestinal Contributions to the Postprandial Experience. Nutrients. 2021 Mar 10;13(3):893. doi: 10.3390/nu13030893. PubMed 33801924 ↗
  • Livovsky DM, Barber C, Barba E, Accarino A, Azpiroz F. Abdominothoracic Postural Tone Influences the Sensations Induced by Meal Ingestion. Nutrients. 2021 Feb 18;13(2):658. doi: 10.3390/nu13020658. PubMed 33670508 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Mar 4, 2022, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04938934
Lead sponsor
Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron Research Institute
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jun 25, 2021
Start date
Jun 24, 2021
Primary completion
Dec 20, 2021
Completion
Dec 30, 2021
Last update
Mar 4, 2022

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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