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Status unknownNCT04909112TOG_SJOGRENUpdated May 25, 2022

Olfactory and Taste Disturbances in Sjogren's Syndrome

An interventional study of Evaluation of olfactory function and Evaluation of taste function in Sjogren's Syndrome, sponsored by Université de Reims Champagne-Ardenne. Status unknown at 1 site in France. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2022-05-25.

Sponsored by Université de Reims Champagne-Ardenne · Not applicable, Interventional, and Basic science

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified May 2022), so the status shown — last known as Not yet recruiting — may be out of date.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
120
Allocation
Non-randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Sjögren syndrome is an autoimmune disease, responsible for xerostomia and xerophthalmia. Other organs and tissues can be affected: the skin, vaginal and nasal mucous membranes. As well, olfactory disorders have been also described in Sjögren syndrome.

Xerostomia often causes significant functional impairment of taste function. Impairment of taste function has been poorly evaluated in Sjögren syndrome like olfactory or (intra-nasal and oral) trigeminal disorders.

Read the detailed description

The aim of the study is to evaluate olfactory, taste (intra-nasal and oral) trigeminal functions in patients with Sjogren's syndrome compared to patients without sicca syndrome.

02

Conditions studied

  • Sjogren's Syndrome

Keywords

  • Sjogren's syndrome
  • olfactory disorder
  • taste disorder
  • (intra-nasal and oral) trigeminal impairments
03

In context

Sjogren's Syndrome

330 studies on the registry are indexed under Sjogren's Syndrome; 99 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 120 is above the median of 50 across 218 interventional studies indexed under Sjogren's Syndrome.

Browse Sjogren's Syndrome studies →

Lead sponsor

Université de Reims Champagne-Ardenne is the lead sponsor of 64 studies on the registry; 21 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • group 1 : patients with Sjogren's syndrome
  • group 2: patients without sicca syndrome
  • older than 18 years old
  • consenting to participate to the study

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • smoking patients
  • patients with stomatitis
  • patients with upper respiratory tract infection
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Basic science
Allocation
Non-randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
120 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Other
    group 1: patients with Sjogren's syndrome

    Patients with Sjogren's syndrome

    Other: Evaluation of olfactory function · Other: Evaluation of taste function · Other: Evaluation of (intra-nasal and oral) trigeminal functions

  • Other
    group 2: patients without sicca syndrome

    Patients without sicca syndrome

    Other: Evaluation of olfactory function · Other: Evaluation of taste function · Other: Evaluation of (intra-nasal and oral) trigeminal functions

Interventions

  • OtherEvaluation of olfactory function

    Evaluation of olfactory function using olfactory detection thresholds

  • OtherEvaluation of taste function

    Evaluation of taste function using taste detection thresholds

  • OtherEvaluation of (intra-nasal and oral) trigeminal functions

    Evaluation of (intra-nasal and oral) trigeminal, interacting with olfactory and taste pathways, using odor and taste stimuli.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Olfactory detection thresholds for Phenyl-ethyl alcohol

    Successive dilutions of odorants by a factor 2 will be realized with distilled water as solvent. The odorant stimulus will be presented in a white glass bottle filled with 4 ml of liquid. The bottle will be presented for 3 seconds, medially 1 cm under both nostrils. Odour thresholds will be assessed using an ascending staircase, binary (stimulus vs. blank) forced-choice procedure, with inter-trial intervals of 90 seconds. The two bottles will presented to the subject in random order. After sniffing each stimulus, the participant will be asked to identify the one who smelled stronger. An incorrect choice will led to increase the concentration of the stimulus in the next trial. The dilution step at which the odorant stimulus will be first detected correctly three times in a row will be recorded as the detection threshold.

    Time frame: Day 0

  2. Olfactory detection thresholds for Butanol

    Successive dilutions of odorants by a factor 2 will be realized with distilled water as solvent. The odorant stimulus will be presented in a white glass bottle filled with 4 ml of liquid. The bottle will be presented for 3 seconds, medially 1 cm under both nostrils. Odour thresholds will be assessed using an ascending staircase, binary (stimulus vs. blank) forced-choice procedure, with inter-trial intervals of 90 seconds. The two bottles will presented to the subject in random order. After sniffing each stimulus, the participant will be asked to identify the one who smelled stronger. An incorrect choice will led to increase the concentration of the stimulus in the next trial. The dilution step at which the odorant stimulus will be first detected correctly three times in a row will be recorded as the detection threshold.

    Time frame: Day 0

  3. Olfactory detection thresholds for Pyridine

    Successive dilutions of odorants by a factor 2 will be realized with distilled water as solvent. The odorant stimulus will be presented in a white glass bottle filled with 4 ml of liquid. The bottle will be presented for 3 seconds, medially 1 cm under both nostrils. Odour thresholds will be assessed using an ascending staircase, binary (stimulus vs. blank) forced-choice procedure, with inter-trial intervals of 90 seconds. The two bottles will presented to the subject in random order. After sniffing each stimulus, the participant will be asked to identify the one who smelled stronger. An incorrect choice will led to increase the concentration of the stimulus in the next trial. The dilution step at which the odorant stimulus will be first detected correctly three times in a row will be recorded as the detection threshold.

    Time frame: Day 0

Secondary outcomes

  1. Taste detection thresholds for salty taste

    Taste strips will be placed on the tongue. Each strip contains a stimulus at different concentrations. Patient will be asked if he/she perceive the taste.

    Time frame: Day 0

  2. Taste detection thresholds for sweet taste

    Taste strips will be placed on the tongue. Each strip contains a stimulus at different concentrations. Patient will be asked if he/she perceive the taste.

    Time frame: Day 0

  3. Taste detection thresholds for sour taste

    Taste strips will be placed on the tongue. Each strip contains a stimulus at different concentrations. Patient will be asked if he/she perceive the taste.

    Time frame: Day 0

  4. Taste detection thresholds for bitter taste

    Taste strips will be placed on the tongue. Each strip contains a stimulus at different concentrations. Patient will be asked if he/she perceive the taste.

    Time frame: Day 0

  5. Taste detection thresholds for trigeminal stimuli

    Taste strips will be placed on the tongue. Each strip contains a stimulus at different concentrations. Patient will be asked if he/she perceive the taste.

    Time frame: Day 0

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Université de Reims Champagne-Ardenne
    Reims, France
08

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Start is estimated for Jul 2022; primary completion for Jul 2022, 0 months later.

Of 39 non-industry interventional studies with no phase under Sjogren's Syndrome, half reached primary completion within 18 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 10 and three quarters within 35. This study's planned 0 months is below that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 44 studies reached it within 18 months; a quarter within 10 and three quarters within 35.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
May 26, 2021
First posted
Jun 1, 2021
StartEst.
Jul 1, 2022
Primary completionEst.
Jul 1, 2022
CompletionEst.
Oct 1, 2022
Last update
May 25, 2022
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on May 25, 2022, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04909112
Lead sponsor
Université de Reims Champagne-Ardenne
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jun 1, 2021
Start date
Jul 1, 2022 (estimated)
Primary completion
Jul 1, 2022 (estimated)
Completion
Oct 1, 2022 (estimated)
Last update
May 25, 2022

Study contacts

Clovis FOGUEM, MD
Contact
Clovis.foguem@chu-reims.fr
03 26 58 71 45
Clovis FOGUEM, MD
principal investigator · Université de Reims Champagne-Ardenne

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is status unknown, as verified in May 2022. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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