CClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT04896502Updated Oct 17, 2024Results posted

Effectiveness of Telemedicine Home Assessments for Identification and Reduction of Asthma Triggers

An interventional study of Standard of Care Education and Interactive Video (IAV) Telemedicine in Asthma in Children, sponsored by University of Arkansas. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 5 Years to 18 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-10-17.

Sponsored by University of Arkansas · Not applicable, Interventional, and Prevention

From the registry’s dates

  • Registered 1 year 7 months after the study started (first participant enrolled Sep 2019, registered May 2021).
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
27
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
5 Years to 18 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The study is about comparing asthma home assessments/interventions by telemedicine compared to providing education alone. Interactive Video (IAV) defines telemedicine. It allows two-way communication in real-time with both audio and visual communication between the subject and someone from the study team. It is similar to using Face Time on a mobile device. Asthma home assessments/interventions are used to identify things in a home that can make asthma symptoms worse, called triggers. Reducing these triggers in the home can improve asthma.

Read the detailed description

In this study, supplies will be given to some participants to help reduce or remove triggers from the home. One example is dust mites. These are microscopic bugs that are found in every home, cannot be seen by the naked eye, and make asthma symptoms worse. Part of the study includes collecting two dust samples from home to check dust mite levels at the beginning of the study and at the end. This study may help elucidate whether telemedicine home assessments work better than education alone at lowering dust mite levels and improving a child's asthma symptoms.

02

Conditions studied

  • Asthma in Children

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Keywords

  • Asthma
  • Telemedicine
03

In context

Asthma

3,921 studies on the registry are indexed under Asthma; 507 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 27 is below the median of 83 across 2,752 interventional studies indexed under Asthma.

Browse Asthma studies →

Lead sponsor

University of Arkansas is the lead sponsor of 391 studies on the registry; 39 are open to participants now.

Of its 37 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 34 (92%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
5 Years to 18 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  1. Age ≥ 5 years and ≤ 18 years
  2. Have a diagnosis of persistent asthma as defined by national guidelines criteria1
  3. Patient receives care in Arkansas Children's Hospital (ACH) primary care, in patient and/or specialty clinics
  4. Patient has had at least one or more acute exacerbations of asthma within the 12 months prior to enrollment that led to an emergency department visit, hospital admission, or prescription for systemic steroids
  5. English speaking participants/parents
  6. Access to WIFI, smartphone or mobile device (tablet)

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Age \<5 or >18 years
  2. Non-English speaking participants/parents
  3. Patients not receiving primary and/or asthma specialty care or inpatient services at ACH
  4. Inability of patient or family to participate in TM evaluation due to lack of access to WIFI or smartphone or mobile device
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Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Participant)
Enrollment
27 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Telemedicine Arm

    For the proposed study, participants will randomized to receive TM home assessments/interventions performed by a trained home visitor (HV) or standard of care asthma trigger education by the HV. Those who are randomized to TM home assessments/interventions will complete a baseline home assessment and two follow-up visits, 2 months apart. Visits will assess the presence of potential asthma triggers in the home and frequency of asthma symptoms/exacerbations. TM participants will be provided education and materials necessary to reduce asthma triggers in the home. Follow-up visits will assess the interval change in presence of asthma triggers, change in daily asthma symptoms/exacerbations, and participant/family retention of education.

    Other: Interactive Video (IAV) Telemedicine

  • Active comparator
    Standard of Care Education

    For subjects randomized to receive standard of care asthma education, written and verbal information will be provided regarding identification and removal of potential asthma triggers in the home but no formal assessment of the home will be performed, nor will participants in this arm receive trigger reduction materials.

    Behavioral: Standard of Care Education

Interventions

  • BehavioralStandard of Care Education

    Education regarding recognition and removal of in-home asthma triggers

  • OtherInteractive Video (IAV) Telemedicine

    Interactive video assessment of asthma triggers in the home.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Number of Subjects With a Significant Change in D. Pteronyssinus Levels at End of Study Evaluation

    Comparison of D. pteronyssinus levels collected in participant homes at baseline and at end of study with measure of number of subjects with a significant change

    Time frame: 4 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Differences in ACT Score Between Telemedicine and Standard of Care Groups

    We will measure differences in ACT scores from baseline to 6 months between the Telemedicine and Standard of Care groups. Asthma Control Test (ACT) is a 5 question (\<12 years of age) or 7 question (\>/= 12 years of age) test utilized to assess asthma control. Scores range from 0 to 25. The maximum score is 25 and a score of 19 or less indicates "not well-controlled" asthma.

    Time frame: 6 months

  2. Patient Satisfaction

    Patient satisfaction measured by standardized survey. Respondents were asked "How satisfied were you with your overall experience?" and were scored on a scale from "Complete Satisfied" to "Not at All Satisfied"

    Time frame: 6 months

07

Results

Posted Sep 23, 2024

Participant flow

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneTelemedicine ArmStandard of Care Education
Started1314
Completed34
Not completed1010

Outcome measures

PrimaryNumber of Subjects With a Significant Change in D. Pteronyssinus Levels at End of Study Evaluation

Comparison of D. pteronyssinus levels collected in participant homes at baseline and at end of study with measure of number of subjects with a significant change

Time frame:
4 months
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Number of Subjects With a Significant Change in D. Pteronyssinus Levels at End of Study Evaluation
ParticipantsTelemedicine ArmStandard of Care Education
Number of Subjects With a Significant Change in D. Pteronyssinus Levels at End of Study Evaluation00
SecondaryDifferences in ACT Score Between Telemedicine and Standard of Care Groups

We will measure differences in ACT scores from baseline to 6 months between the Telemedicine and Standard of Care groups. Asthma Control Test (ACT) is a 5 question (\<12 years of age) or 7 question (\>/= 12 years of age) test utilized to assess asthma control. Scores range from 0 to 25. The maximum score is 25 and a score of 19 or less indicates "not well-controlled" asthma.

Time frame:
6 months
Reported as:
Median · score on a scale
Differences in ACT Score Between Telemedicine and Standard of Care Groups
score on a scaleTelemedicine ArmStandard of Care Education
Enrollment ACT score23.3 ± 2.3621.25 ± 2.165
6 Month ACT score23.3 ± 2.3622 ± 3
SecondaryPatient Satisfaction

Patient satisfaction measured by standardized survey. Respondents were asked "How satisfied were you with your overall experience?" and were scored on a scale from "Complete Satisfied" to "Not at All Satisfied"

Time frame:
6 months
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Patient Satisfaction
ParticipantsTelemedicine GroupStandard of Care Education
Completely satisfied44
Very satisfied21
Somewhat satisfied00
Not at all satisfied00
Missing data24

Adverse events

Collected over 6 months. Non-serious events are listed at a 5% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Telemedicine Arm0/3 (0%)0/3 (0%)0/3 (0%)
Standard of Care Education0/4 (0%)0/4 (0%)0/4 (0%)

Baseline characteristics

Age, Categorical
Age, Categorical(Participants)Telemedicine ArmStandard of Care EducationTotal
<=18 years131427
Between 18 and 65 years000
>=65 years000
Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(years)Telemedicine ArmStandard of Care EducationTotal
Mean11.52 ± 3.278.76 ± 3.5910.14 ± 3.7
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)Telemedicine ArmStandard of Care EducationTotal
Female7512
Male6915
Race (NIH/OMB)
Race (NIH/OMB)(Participants)Telemedicine ArmStandard of Care EducationTotal
American Indian or Alaska Native000
Asian000
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander000
Black or African American111021
White235
More than one race011
Unknown or Not Reported000
Region of Enrollment
Region of Enrollment(participants)Telemedicine ArmStandard of Care EducationTotal
United States131427
08

Study locations

1 site
  • Arkansas Children's Hospital
    Little Rock, Arkansas 72202, United States
09

References and documents

Study documents

  • Protocol and statistical analysis plan · May 27, 2021

Documents are hosted by the registry — open the source record to download them.

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Oct 17, 2024, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04896502
Lead sponsor
University of Arkansas
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
May 21, 2021
Start date
Sep 26, 2019
Primary completion
Aug 8, 2022
Completion
Sep 1, 2022
Results posted
Sep 23, 2024
Last update
Oct 17, 2024

Study contacts

Robert Pesek, MD
principal investigator · University of Arkansas

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Mar 2023. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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