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CompletedNCT04817670ViSionSerenityUpdated Feb 18, 2025Results posted

Study to Assess Efficacy and Safety of VIT-2763 (Vamifeport) in Subjects With Sickle Cell Disease

A Phase 2 interventional study of VIT-2763 120 mg and VIT-2763 360 mg in Sickle Cell Disease, sponsored by Vifor (International) Inc.. Completed at 22 sites in 5 countries. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 60 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-02-18.

Sponsored by Vifor (International) Inc. · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
25
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 60 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of VIT-2763 on markers of hemolysis (breakdown in red blood cells) in sickle cell disease (SCD). The safety, tolerability and clinical beneficial effects of VIT-2763 for the treatment of SCD are also explored.

Read the detailed description

At randomization/baseline, participants are randomized into 3 VIT-2763 dose groups to receive either 60 mg twice daily (BID) (Cohort 1), or 120 mg BID (Cohort 2), or 120 mg 3 times daily (TID) (Cohort 3) and 2 placebo groups (BID, Cohort 4a or TID, Cohort 4b).

The expected duration of patient participation is a maximum of 16 weeks, including a non-treatment screening period of up to 4 weeks, and 8-week treatment period, and a 4-week safety follow-up period.

02

Conditions studied

  • Sickle Cell Disease

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Keywords

  • anemia
  • sickle cell disease
  • vamifeport
03

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 60 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Male or female subjects with confirmed diagnosis of SCD, including only HbS/S or HbS/βT0 genotype.
  • Subjects who had at least 1 and no more than 10 vaso-occlusive crises (VOC) episodes reported within 12 months prior to screening.
  • Body weight ≥40 kg and ≤120 kg at screening and baseline.
  • Subjects on concomitant hydroxyurea must be on a stable dose (mg/kg) for ≥3 months prior to screening Visit V1
  • Female subjects of childbearing potential, must have negative pregnancy, must have stopped breastfeeding as of first dose, and must either commit to true abstinence from heterosexual contact or must be willing to use adequate contraceptive precautions.
  • Male subjects must practice true abstinence or agree to use a condom during sexual contact with a pregnant female or a female of childbearing potential

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Hb level \<6.0 g/dl or >10.4 g/dl for female participants and >11.0 g/dl for male participants, at screening Visit V1
  • Having received red blood cell (RBC) transfusion therapy within 4 weeks prior to screening, or ongoing or planned RBC transfusion therapy during the course of the study
  • Low levels of Ferritin or transferrin saturation or total iron-binding capacity at screening
  • Subjects being hospitalized for SCD-related events within 14 days before the screening visit
  • Chronic liver disease or history of liver cirrhosis, and/or high levels of alanine aminotransferase or aspartate aminotransferase at baseline
  • Low estimated glomerular filtration rate, and/or significant high urinary albumin/creatinine ratio at screening or on chronic dialysis.
  • Newly diagnosed folate deficiency anemia, which is considered clinically relevant by the Investigator at screening
  • Any history or clinically important finding of cardiac or pulmonary disorders
  • Family history of long-QT syndrome or sudden death without a preceding diagnosis of a condition that could be causative of sudden death
  • Clinically significant bacterial, fungal, parasitic, or viral infection which requires therapy. Note: A subject meeting this criterion should delay screening and/or enrolment for a minimum of 2 weeks, or if excluded can be re-screened at a later time point.
  • Concomitant use of certain hormonal contraceptives as defined in the study protocol, are not allowed within 4 weeks prior to screening and until 1 week after the last administration of the study drug and the use of progesterone-only hormonal contraception as the sole measure to prevent pregnancy.
  • Pregnant or females currently breastfeeding.
  • History or known concomitant solid tumours and/or haematological malignancies unless resolved in the ≥2 past years, except for basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, carcinoma in situ of the cervix or breast, incidental histologic finding of prostate cancer
  • Unable to take and absorb oral medications
  • Acute peptic stomach or duodenal ulcer in the previous 6 months before screening and/or healed after 3 months of treatment.
  • Uncontrolled hemorrhages
04

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Double (Participant, Investigator)
Enrollment
25 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Cohort 1

    Participants receive VIT-2763 60 mg, twice a day during 8 weeks.

    Drug: VIT-2763 120 mg

  • Experimental
    Cohort 2

    Participants receive VIT-2763 120 mg, twice a day during 8 weeks.

    Drug: VIT-2763 240 mg

  • Experimental
    Cohort 3

    Participants receive VIT-2763 120 mg, three times a day during 8 weeks.

    Drug: VIT-2763 360 mg

  • Placebo comparator
    Cohort 4a

    Participants receive a placebo, twice a day during 8 weeks.

    Drug: Placebo BID

  • Placebo comparator
    Cohort 4b

    Participants receive a placebo, three times a day during 8 weeks.

    Drug: Placebo TID

Interventions

  • DrugVIT-2763 120 mg

    Participants receive 2 capsules of VIT-2763 30 mg in the morning and in the evening, for 8 weeks. Capsules are to be taken orally.

    Also known as: Vamifeport

  • DrugVIT-2763 360 mg

    Participants receive 2 capsules of VIT-2763 60 mg in the morning, in the afternoon and in the evening for 8 weeks. Capsules are to be taken orally.

    Also known as: Vamifeport

  • DrugVIT-2763 240 mg

    Participants receive 2 capsules of VIT-2763 60 mg in the morning and in the evening, for 8 weeks. Capsules are to be taken orally.

    Also known as: Vamifeport

  • DrugPlacebo BID

    Participants receive 2 capsules of placebo in the morning and in the evening, for 8 weeks. Capsules are to be taken orally.

  • DrugPlacebo TID

    Participants receive 2 capsules of Placebo in the morning, in the afternoon and in the evening, for 8 weeks. Capsules are to be taken orally.

05

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Mean Change From Baseline in Haemolysis Marker (Indirect Bilirubin)

    Mean change from baseline in haemolysis markers was measured by reduction of indirect bilirubin.

    Time frame: Baseline and after 8 weeks of treatment

Secondary outcomes

  1. Mean Change From Baseline in Haemolysis Marker (Direct and Total Bilirubin)

    Mean change from baseline in haemolysis markers was measured by direct and total bilirubin.

    Time frame: Baseline and after 8 weeks of treatment

  2. Mean Change From Baseline in Haemolysis Marker (Lactate Dehydrogenase)

    Mean change from baseline in haemolysis markers was measured by lactate dehydrogenase.

    Time frame: Baseline and after 8 weeks of treatment

  3. Mean Change From Baseline in Haemolysis Marker (Potassium)

    Mean change from baseline in haemolysis markers was measured by potassium.

    Time frame: Baseline and after 8 weeks of treatment

  4. Mean Change From Baseline in Haemolysis Marker (Hemoglobin and Haptoglobin)

    Mean change from baseline in haemolysis markers was measured by hemoglobin and haptoglobin.

    Time frame: Baseline and after 8 weeks of treatment

  5. Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs), TEAEs Related to IMP and by Severity of TEAEs

    TEAEs were defined as adverse events (AEs) with an onset date later or on the same date as first investigational medicinal product (IMP) intake. The severity grading was determined according to the Common Terminology Criteria for AEs, where the Common Terminology Criteria grades relate to severity as follows: Grade 1: Mild, Grade 2: Moderate, Grade 3: Severe, Grade 4: Life-threatening and Grade 5: Death.

    Time frame: From first dose of study drug up to 12 weeks

06

Results

Posted Feb 18, 2025

Participant flow

There were 22 sites initiated for this study in 5 countries (The United Kingdom, Lebanon, Greece, the United States, and France).

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneCohort 1: VIT-2763 60 mg BID (120 mg/Day)Cohort 2: VIT-2763 120 mg BID (240 mg/Day)Cohort 3: VIT-2763 120 mg TID (360 mg/Day)Cohort 4: PlaceboCohort 2a: VIT-2763 30 mg BID (60 mg/Day)
Started66661
Intent-to-treat (itt) population66660
Completed56561
Not completed10100
Withdrew: Withdrawal by subject10000
Withdrew: Lost to follow-up00100

Outcome measures

PrimaryMean Change From Baseline in Haemolysis Marker (Indirect Bilirubin)

Mean change from baseline in haemolysis markers was measured by reduction of indirect bilirubin.

Time frame:
Baseline and after 8 weeks of treatment
Reported as:
Mean · micromoles per liter (umol/L)
Mean Change From Baseline in Haemolysis Marker (Indirect Bilirubin)
micromoles per liter (umol/L)Cohort 1: VIT-2763 60 mg BID (120 mg/Day)Cohort 2: VIT-2763 120 mg BID (240 mg/Day)Cohort 3: VIT-2763 120 mg TID (360 mg/Day)Cohort 4: Placebo
Baseline24.0 ± 13.5156.4 ± 43.7144.0 ± 24.4831.2 ± 12.95
Change at 8 weeks-4.0 ± 4.69-5.8 ± 11.35-21.8 ± 11.620.6 ± 7.30
SecondaryMean Change From Baseline in Haemolysis Marker (Direct and Total Bilirubin)

Mean change from baseline in haemolysis markers was measured by direct and total bilirubin.

Time frame:
Baseline and after 8 weeks of treatment
Reported as:
Mean · umol/L
Mean Change From Baseline in Haemolysis Marker (Direct and Total Bilirubin)
umol/LCohort 1: VIT-2763 60 mg BID (120 mg/Day)Cohort 2: VIT-2763 120 mg BID (240 mg/Day)Cohort 3: VIT-2763 120 mg TID (360 mg/Day)Cohort 4: Placebo
Direct Bilirubin-0.5 ± 1.29-2.0 ± 2.83-2.5 ± 7.05-0.4 ± 1.52
Total Bilirubin-4.2 ± 4.76-13.2 ± 16.57-26.0 ± 16.00-0.2 ± 7.08
SecondaryMean Change From Baseline in Haemolysis Marker (Lactate Dehydrogenase)

Mean change from baseline in haemolysis markers was measured by lactate dehydrogenase.

Time frame:
Baseline and after 8 weeks of treatment
Reported as:
Mean · units per liter (U/L)
Mean Change From Baseline in Haemolysis Marker (Lactate Dehydrogenase)
units per liter (U/L)Cohort 1: VIT-2763 60 mg BID (120 mg/Day)Cohort 2: VIT-2763 120 mg BID (240 mg/Day)Cohort 3: VIT-2763 120 mg TID (360 mg/Day)Cohort 4: Placebo
Mean Change From Baseline in Haemolysis Marker (Lactate Dehydrogenase)-45.8 ± 47.56-24.0 ± 6.087.7 ± 197.5047.8 ± 60.06
SecondaryMean Change From Baseline in Haemolysis Marker (Potassium)

Mean change from baseline in haemolysis markers was measured by potassium.

Time frame:
Baseline and after 8 weeks of treatment
Reported as:
Mean · millimoles per liter (mmol/L)
Mean Change From Baseline in Haemolysis Marker (Potassium)
millimoles per liter (mmol/L)Cohort 1: VIT-2763 60 mg BID (120 mg/Day)Cohort 2: VIT-2763 120 mg BID (240 mg/Day)Cohort 3: VIT-2763 120 mg TID (360 mg/Day)Cohort 4: Placebo
Mean Change From Baseline in Haemolysis Marker (Potassium)0.08 ± 0.3960.08 ± 0.192-0.22 ± 0.319-0.05 ± 0.295
SecondaryMean Change From Baseline in Haemolysis Marker (Hemoglobin and Haptoglobin)

Mean change from baseline in haemolysis markers was measured by hemoglobin and haptoglobin.

Time frame:
Baseline and after 8 weeks of treatment
Reported as:
Mean · grams per liter (g/L)
Mean Change From Baseline in Haemolysis Marker (Hemoglobin and Haptoglobin)
grams per liter (g/L)Cohort 1: VIT-2763 60 mg BID (120 mg/Day)Cohort 2: VIT-2763 120 mg BID (240 mg/Day)Cohort 3: VIT-2763 120 mg TID (360 mg/Day)Cohort 4: Placebo
Hemoglobin-3.400 ± 1.4748-2.067 ± 5.5142-1.575 ± 8.40172.733 ± 9.9933
Haptoglobin0.102 ± 0.2281-0.012 ± 0.02860.528 ± 0.83120.000 ± 0.0000
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs), TEAEs Related to IMP and by Severity of TEAEs

TEAEs were defined as adverse events (AEs) with an onset date later or on the same date as first investigational medicinal product (IMP) intake. The severity grading was determined according to the Common Terminology Criteria for AEs, where the Common Terminology Criteria grades relate to severity as follows: Grade 1: Mild, Grade 2: Moderate, Grade 3: Severe, Grade 4: Life-threatening and Grade 5: Death.

Time frame:
From first dose of study drug up to 12 weeks
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Number of Participants With Treatment-emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs), TEAEs Related to IMP and by Severity of TEAEs
ParticipantsCohort 1: VIT-2763 60 mg BID (120 mg/Day)Cohort 2: VIT-2763 120 mg BID (240 mg/Day)Cohort 3: VIT-2763 120 mg TID (360 mg/Day)Cohort 4: PlaceboCohort 2a: VIT-2763 30 mg BID (60 mg/Day)
Any TEAEs44551
TEAEs related to IMP00010
TEAEs with severity: Mild03231
TEAEs with severity: Moderate31121
TEAEs with severity: Severe10200
TEAEs with severity: Life threatening00000
TEAEs with severity: Death00000

Adverse events

Collected over From the first dose of study drug up to 12 weeks. Non-serious events are listed at a 0% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Cohort 1: VIT-2763 60 mg BID (120 mg/Day)0/6 (0%)1/6 (16.7%)4/6 (66.7%)
Cohort 2: VIT-2763 120 mg BID (240 mg/Day)0/6 (0%)0/6 (0%)4/6 (66.7%)
Cohort 3: VIT-2763 120 mg TID (360 mg/Day)0/6 (0%)0/6 (0%)5/6 (83.3%)
Cohort 4: Placebo0/6 (0%)1/6 (16.7%)5/6 (83.3%)
Cohort 2a: VIT-2763 30 mg BID (60 mg/Day)0/1 (0%)1/1 (100%)1/1 (100%)
Most frequent serious events
Most frequent serious events
EventCohort 1: VIT-2763 60 mg BID (120 mg/Day)Cohort 2: VIT-2763 120 mg BID (240 mg/Day)Cohort 3: VIT-2763 120 mg TID (360 mg/Day)Cohort 4: PlaceboCohort 2a: VIT-2763 30 mg BID (60 mg/Day)
Sickle cell anaemia with crisisBlood and lymphatic system disorders0/60/60/61/61/1
COVID-19Infections and infestations0/60/60/60/61/1
AnaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disorders1/60/60/60/60/1
Most frequent other events
Showing 10 of 31
Most frequent other events
EventCohort 1: VIT-2763 60 mg BID (120 mg/Day)Cohort 2: VIT-2763 120 mg BID (240 mg/Day)Cohort 3: VIT-2763 120 mg TID (360 mg/Day)Cohort 4: PlaceboCohort 2a: VIT-2763 30 mg BID (60 mg/Day)
Oropharyngeal painRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders0/61/60/60/61/1
CoughRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders0/60/60/61/61/1
Sickle cell anaemia with crisisBlood and lymphatic system disorders3/61/62/62/60/1
ArthralgiaMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders1/62/60/60/60/1
Back painMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders2/60/60/60/60/1
MyalgiaMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders0/60/60/62/60/1
HeadacheNervous system disorders1/62/60/60/60/1
PyrexiaGeneral disorders0/60/60/62/60/1
AnaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disorders0/61/60/60/60/1
ThrombocytosisBlood and lymphatic system disorders0/60/61/60/60/1

Baseline characteristics

This analysis was performed on the safety set. The safety set consisted of all randomized participants who had taken at least one dose of investigational medicinal product (IMP). Data for Cohort 2a are not reported here because of concerns regarding participant privacy as there was only 1 participant in the Cohort 2a arm.

Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(years)Cohort 1: VIT-2763 60 mg BID (120 mg/Day)Cohort 2: VIT-2763 120 mg BID (240 mg/Day)Cohort 3: VIT-2763 120 mg TID (360 mg/Day)Cohort 4: PlaceboTotal
Mean30.2 ± 7.4136.0 ± 11.8729.3 ± 9.4825.3 ± 7.1730.2 ± 9.40
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)Cohort 1: VIT-2763 60 mg BID (120 mg/Day)Cohort 2: VIT-2763 120 mg BID (240 mg/Day)Cohort 3: VIT-2763 120 mg TID (360 mg/Day)Cohort 4: PlaceboTotal
Female433313
Male233311
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)(Participants)Cohort 1: VIT-2763 60 mg BID (120 mg/Day)Cohort 2: VIT-2763 120 mg BID (240 mg/Day)Cohort 3: VIT-2763 120 mg TID (360 mg/Day)Cohort 4: PlaceboTotal
Hispanic or Latino00000
Not Hispanic or Latino565622
Unknown or Not Reported10102
Race (NIH/OMB)
Race (NIH/OMB)(Participants)Cohort 1: VIT-2763 60 mg BID (120 mg/Day)Cohort 2: VIT-2763 120 mg BID (240 mg/Day)Cohort 3: VIT-2763 120 mg TID (360 mg/Day)Cohort 4: PlaceboTotal
American Indian or Alaska Native00000
Asian00000
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander00000
Black or African American233412
White432211
More than one race00000
Unknown or Not Reported00101
07

Study locations

22 sites
  • Investigator Site 709
    Birmingham, Alabama 35233-2110, United States
  • Investigator Site 708
    Los Angeles, California 90027, United States
  • Investigator Site 713
    Aurora, Colorado 80045, United States
  • Investigator Site 706
    Hollywood, Florida 33023, United States
  • Investigator Site 703
    Chicago, Illinois 60612, United States
  • Investigator Site 701
    Greenville, North Carolina 27834, United States
  • Investigator Site 711
    Charleston, South Carolina 29425, United States
  • Investigator Site 702
    Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53226, United States
  • Investigator Site 801
    Colombes, 92700, France
  • Investigator Site 802
    Lyon, 690003, France
  • Investigator Site 305
    Athens, 11527, Greece
  • Investigator site 301
    Athens, GR-11527, Greece
  • Investigator Site 302
    Patra, Greece
  • Investigator Site 101
    Baabda, Lebanon
  • Investigator Site 102
    Beirut, Lebanon
  • Investigator Site 103
    Tripoli, Lebanon
  • Investigator Site 606
    Liverpool, L9 7AL, United Kingdom
  • Investigator Site 603
    London, SE59RS, United Kingdom
  • Investigator Site 608
    London, W12 0HS, United Kingdom
  • Investigator Site 601
    London, United Kingdom
  • Investigator Site 605
    London, United Kingdom
  • Investigator Site 607
    Manchester, M13 9WL, United Kingdom
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Nyffenegger N, Zennadi R, Kalleda N, Flace A, Ingoglia G, Buzzi RM, Doucerain C, Buehler PW, Schaer DJ, Durrenberger F, Manolova V. The oral ferroportin inhibitor vamifeport improves hemodynamics in a mouse model of sickle cell disease. Blood. 2022 Aug 18;140(7):769-781. doi: 10.1182/blood.2021014716. PubMed 35714304 ↗

Related links

Study documents

  • Study protocol · Mar 16, 2023
  • Statistical analysis plan · Apr 26, 2024

Documents are hosted by the registry — open the source record to download them.

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04817670
Lead sponsor
Vifor (International) Inc.
Collaborators
Fortrea
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Mar 26, 2021
Start date
Nov 18, 2021
Primary completion
Mar 7, 2024
Completion
Mar 7, 2024
Results posted
Feb 18, 2025
Last update
Feb 18, 2025

Study contacts

Ricardo Hermosilla, PhD
study director · Vifor (International) Inc.

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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