CClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT04789785Updated Mar 10, 2021

Gastric Emptying Time After Turkish Breakfast

An observational study in Fasting, sponsored by Gaziosmanpasa Research and Education Hospital. Completed at 1 site in Turkey. Open to participants aged 65 Years and older, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2021-03-10.

Sponsored by Gaziosmanpasa Research and Education Hospital · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Case-control
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
14
Ages
65 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

DETERMINING GASTRIC EMPTYING TIME IN ELDERLY USING ULTRASOUND ASSOCIATED WITH PREOPERATIVE FASTING TIME

Background:

Gastric contents aspiration is the most crucial complication of general anaesthesia. There are limited studies to assess the gastric volume ultrasound to clarify an appropriate fasting time before surgery. Gastric content will examine after a traditional Turkish breakfast with ultrasound.

Methods:

After the first ultrasound examination by asking 8 hours fasting ,gastric emptying time(GET) was determined by serial gastric ultrasound examinations with two ultrasonographers and GET identified by real time USG evaluations in every 1 hour.

All ultrasound assessments on volunteers will made both in the supine position and right lateral decubitus (RLD) from the epigastric area by using a convex probe.

This study is the first one which examine gastric emptying time after a standard Turkish breakfast in over 65 years Turkish population by measuring antral cross section area (CSA) using noninvasive ultrasound.

Read the detailed description

Preoperative fasting has always been problematic in preoperative patients because of the pulmonary aspiration hazard and discomfort of prolonged fasting. Although stomach scintigraphy has been accepted as a gold standard for imaging method of evaluating gastric content; recently, ultrasound is being a simple, efficient, available and non invasive alternative. Preoperative fasting is especially difficult in elderly because of comorbidities, dehydration, drug therapies. Therefore, in this study gastric emptying time will be identified after a standard Turkish breakfast in over 65 years old Turkish population to clarify fasting time, measuring antral cross section area (CSA) by using non invasive ultrasound for the first time. Ultrasound assessments on volunteers will be made both in the supine position and right lateral decubitus (RLD) from the epigastric area by using a convex probe. After visualization of gastric antrum according to landmarks such as abdominal aorta, superior mesenteric artery and the left lobe of liver; antrum will measured in two sagittal planes: craniocaudal (CC) and anteroposterior(AP) diameters. Gastric emptying time will be identify by real time usg done by 1 hour intervals.This is the first study with ultrasound evaluation of gastric emptying time in Turkish population after a traditional Turkish breakfast.

02

Conditions studied

  • Fasting

Keywords

  • gastric content
  • gastric ultrasonography
  • preoperative fasting
03

In context

Lead sponsor

Gaziosmanpasa Research and Education Hospital is the lead sponsor of 122 studies on the registry; 29 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
65 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes
Sampling method
Probability sample

Study population

over 65 years of age Turkish volunteers without comorbity

Inclusion criteria

  • over 65 years of age who have not any comorbidities

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • gastrointestinal and functional disorders, previous oesophageal or upper abdomen surgery.
05

Study design

Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
14 participants (actual)
Patient registry
No

Interventions

  • Diagnostic testultrasound

    observation with usg

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. evaluating gastric emptying time assosiated with preoperative fasting

    By measuring gastric cross section area using ultrasound to find the emptying time about 6 hours

    Time frame: base and real time measurements for 6 hours by 1 hour intervals

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Gaziosmanpaşa TREH
    Istanbul, Gaziosmanpaşa 34255, Turkey
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Soenen S, Rayner CK, Horowitz M, Jones KL. Gastric Emptying in the Elderly. Clin Geriatr Med. 2015 Aug;31(3):339-53. doi: 10.1016/j.cger.2015.04.003. Epub 2015 May 11. PubMed 26195094 ↗
  • Bolondi L, Bortolotti M, Santi V, Calletti T, Gaiani S, Labo G. Measurement of gastric emptying time by real-time ultrasonography. Gastroenterology. 1985 Oct;89(4):752-9. doi: 10.1016/0016-5085(85)90569-4. PubMed 3896910 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided — Publishing in a journal

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Mar 10, 2021, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04789785
Lead sponsor
Gaziosmanpasa Research and Education Hospital
Responsible party
SİBEL BEKTAŞ (director, Gaziosmanpasa Research and Education Hospital) — Principal investigator
First posted
Mar 10, 2021
Start date
Jan 5, 2021
Primary completion
Feb 20, 2021
Completion
Feb 20, 2021
Last update
Mar 10, 2021

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Mar 2021. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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