CClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT04743934RAD 2003Updated Jul 20, 2026Results posted

Flibanserin in Men Receiving Androgen Suppression for Prostate Cancer

A Phase 2 interventional study of Flibanserin 100 MG and Placebo in Prostate Adenocarcinoma, sponsored by Andrew McDonald. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to male participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-07-20.

Sponsored by Andrew McDonald · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
44
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
Male
01

Study summary

This is a double-blinded, placebo-controlled randomized phase II clinical trial investigating whether flibanserin promotes sexual interest in men with prostate cancer who are receiving androgen suppression.

Read the detailed description

More than 40,000 men with prostate cancer in the United States will begin androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) each year. ADT is an important part of treatment, because it improves survival for men with metastatic or high-risk localized disease, and reduces rates of biochemical progression for men with intermediate-risk localized disease who receive radiation. The most common ADT agents modulate gonadotropin-releasing hormone to suppress the downstream testosterone production, resulting in testosterone levels similar to those observed following surgical castration (\<20 ng/dL). Since male sexual interest is highly correlated with serum testosterone levels, loss of sexual interest is nearly universal among men who receive ADT.Sexual dysfunction is the most common complaint among men with prostate cancer and contributes to lower overall quality of life (QoL) experienced by men receiving ADT. Furthermore, the loss of sexual interest experienced during ADT is highly distressing for men with prostate cancer and their partners, which contributes additional psychological morbidity in these patients.

Flibanserin is approved for treatment of female hypoactive sexual desire disorder, and the safety profile of 100mg daily flibanserin is well described in premenopausal women.The safety profile of flibanserin in healthy men has been assessed in multiple phase I clinical trials, but has not been evaluated among men receiving ADT for prostate cancer.

This is a phase II randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled clinical trial designed to provide an initial estimate of the efficacy of flibanserin to promote sexual interest in men with prostate cancer receiving androgen suppression therapy and to confirm the safety profile. This study will take place at a single academic comprehensive cancer center.

Following confirmation of eligibility, participants who are enrolled in this study are randomized to receive daily flibanserin 100mg or placebo for a 12-week period.

02

Conditions studied

  • Prostate Adenocarcinoma

Keywords

  • Flibanserin
  • Androgen Deprivation Therapy (ADT)
03

In context

Lead sponsor

This is the only study on the registry with Andrew McDonald as lead sponsor.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
Male
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Provision of signed and dated informed consent form.
  • Stated willingness to comply with all study procedures and availability for the duration of the study.
  • Ability to take oral medication and be willing to adhere to the study regimen.
  • Male age >18 years.
  • Histologically confirmed prostate cancer.
  • Currently receiving gonadotropin releasing hormone agonist/antagonist monotherapy.
  • Serum testosterone \<50 ng/dL.
  • Serum AST and ALT less than 2 times upper limit of normal.
  • Endorsed reduced sexual interest.
  • Attempted intercourse.
  • Current sexual partner.
  • Was sexually active with partner within 6 months prior to ADT.
  • No other antineoplastic therapy planned during study period.
  • No active symptoms attributable to systemic prostate cancer.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Current systemic prostate cancer treatment besides GnRH agonist/antagonist, anti-androgens, or abiraterone.
  • Prior to ADT had erections not firm enough for intercourse despite use of pharmacologic agents such as phosphodiesterase-5 inhibitors.
  • Current symptoms attributable to active prostate cancer
  • Moderate or heavy alcohol use (>2 drinks/day)
  • Concurrent moderate or strong CYP3A4 inhibitors
  • Concurrently taking medication classified as a monoamine oxidase inhibitor.
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Quadruple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
44 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Flibanserin + ADT

    Flibanserin at 100mg by mouth once daily at bedtime while receiving androgen deprivation therapy (ADT).

    Drug: Flibanserin 100 MG · Drug: Androgen deprivation therapy

  • Placebo comparator
    Placebo + ADT

    Placebo at 100mg by mouth once daily at bedtime while receiving androgen deprivation therapy (ADT).

    Drug: Placebo · Drug: Androgen deprivation therapy

Interventions

  • DrugFlibanserin 100 MG

    Flibanserin 100mg tablets taken by mouth daily at bedtime

  • DrugPlacebo

    Visually identical placebo tablets taken by mouth daily at bedine

  • DrugAndrogen deprivation therapy

    Androgen deprivation therapy consisting of a GnRH agonist or antagonist, choice of agent at discretion of treating physician.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Number of Participants Who Reported Attempting Sexual Intercourse at Least 3 Times in the Prior Month

    The number of patients in each arm reporting attempting sexual intercourse at least 3 times in the prior month (0-2 attempts vs. 3+ attempts) will be compared using the two-group chi-square test, or Fisher's exact test if the assumptions for the chi-square test are not tenable.

    Time frame: Baseline up to 12 weeks

Secondary outcomes

  1. Sexual Quality of Life (QoL)

    Determined using T-scores from the PROMIS v2.0 Brief Sexual Function and Satisfaction (Male) form and comparing T-score between patients receiving flibanserin and patients receiving placebo. Higher scores indicate better sexual functions. A T-score of 50 represents the population mean with a standard deviation of 10. The difference in 3 to 5 T-score points is generally considered a clinically meaningful change.

    Time frame: 12 weeks

  2. Frequency of Patient Reported Grade 3+ Adverse Events

    Toxicity will be assessed by a physician investigator and scored using the CTCAE v5.0 scale.

    Time frame: Baseline up to 12 weeks

07

Results

Posted Jul 20, 2026

Participant flow

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestoneFlibanserin + ADTPlacebo + ADT
Started2321
Completed2219
Not completed12
Withdrew: Adverse event10
Withdrew: Other physician recommendation due to potential drug interactions01
Withdrew: Logistics01

Outcome measures

PrimaryNumber of Participants Who Reported Attempting Sexual Intercourse at Least 3 Times in the Prior Month

The number of patients in each arm reporting attempting sexual intercourse at least 3 times in the prior month (0-2 attempts vs. 3+ attempts) will be compared using the two-group chi-square test, or Fisher's exact test if the assumptions for the chi-square test are not tenable.

Time frame:
Baseline up to 12 weeks
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Number of Participants Who Reported Attempting Sexual Intercourse at Least 3 Times in the Prior Month
ParticipantsFlibanserin + ADTPlacebo + ADT
Number of Participants Who Reported Attempting Sexual Intercourse at Least 3 Times in the Prior Month13
SecondarySexual Quality of Life (QoL)

Determined using T-scores from the PROMIS v2.0 Brief Sexual Function and Satisfaction (Male) form and comparing T-score between patients receiving flibanserin and patients receiving placebo. Higher scores indicate better sexual functions. A T-score of 50 represents the population mean with a standard deviation of 10. The difference in 3 to 5 T-score points is generally considered a clinically meaningful change.

Time frame:
12 weeks
Reported as:
Mean · T scores
Sexual Quality of Life (QoL)
T scoresFlibanserin + ADTPlacebo + ADT
Sexual Quality of Life (QoL)39.2 (31.7 to 55.7)43.2 (37.1 to 51.9)
SecondaryFrequency of Patient Reported Grade 3+ Adverse Events

Toxicity will be assessed by a physician investigator and scored using the CTCAE v5.0 scale.

Time frame:
Baseline up to 12 weeks
Reported as:
Number · number of events
Frequency of Patient Reported Grade 3+ Adverse Events
number of eventsFlibanserin + ADTPlacebo + ADT
Frequency of Patient Reported Grade 3+ Adverse Events85

Adverse events

Collected over 12 weeks. Non-serious events are listed at a 0% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Flibanserin + ADT0/22 (0%)0/22 (0%)10/22 (45.5%)
Placebo + ADT0/19 (0%)0/19 (0%)6/19 (31.6%)
Most frequent other events
Most frequent other events
EventFlibanserin + ADTPlacebo + ADT
FatigueGeneral disorders4/222/19
Dry mouthGastrointestinal disorders3/222/19
Shortness of BreathRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders0/222/19
DrowsinessGeneral disorders1/220/19
Heart palpitationsCardiac disorders1/220/19
AnxietyNervous system disorders1/220/19

Baseline characteristics

Age, Categorical
Age, Categorical(Participants)Flibanserin + ADTPlacebo + ADTTotal
<=18 years000
Between 18 and 65 years6915
>=65 years171229
Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(years)Flibanserin + ADTPlacebo + ADTTotal
Median67.6 (52.9 to 76.9)65.4 (54.7 to 76.4)66.7 (52.9 to 76.9)
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)Flibanserin + ADTPlacebo + ADTTotal
Female000
Male232144
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)(Participants)Flibanserin + ADTPlacebo + ADTTotal
Hispanic or Latino000
Not Hispanic or Latino232144
Unknown or Not Reported000
Race (NIH/OMB)
Race (NIH/OMB)(Participants)Flibanserin + ADTPlacebo + ADTTotal
American Indian or Alaska Native000
Asian000
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander000
Black or African American161329
White7815
More than one race000
Unknown or Not Reported000
Region of Enrollment
Region of Enrollment(participants)Flibanserin + ADTPlacebo + ADTTotal
United States232144
08

Study locations

1 site
  • University of Alabama at Birmingham
    Birmingham, Alabama 35233, United States
09

References and documents

Study documents

  • Protocol and statistical analysis plan · Mar 3, 2021

Documents are hosted by the registry — open the source record to download them.

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

10

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jul 20, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
11

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04743934
Lead sponsor
Andrew McDonald
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Responsible party
Andrew McDonald (Principal Investigator, University of Alabama at Birmingham) — Sponsor-investigator
First posted
Feb 8, 2021
Start date
Jul 2, 2021
Primary completion
Mar 1, 2025
Completion
Mar 1, 2026
Results posted
Jul 20, 2026
Last update
Jul 20, 2026

Study contacts

Andrew McDonald, MD
principal investigator · University of Alabama at Birmingham (UAB)

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Jun 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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