CClinicalTrials.gg
TerminatedNCT04710615PINGUpdated Jun 24, 2026

Impact of an Artificial Intelligence Platform on Inappropriate Medication Use in Older Adults

An interventional study of Synapse platform in Drug-drug Interactions and Geriatric Disease, sponsored by University Hospital, Bordeaux. Terminated at 5 sites in France. Open to participants aged 65 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-06-24.

Sponsored by University Hospital, Bordeaux · Not applicable, Interventional, and Health services research

Why this study was terminated
Target number of subject not reached, termination due to recruitement contraints
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
178
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
65 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Polypharmacy in the older adults is common and promotes the risk of drug interactions. The hypothesis evoked is that a virtual platform with artificial intelligence applied to the health, and in particular to the good use of the drug, could bring aids to the doctors them of the prescription of drugs. The main objective of this study is to evaluate the impact of geriatric use of the Synapse platform on the frequency of inappropriate medication prescriptions (STOPP criteria) in discharge orders for patients 65 years of age or older hospitalized in geriatric department.

Read the detailed description

The French 2018-2022 National Health Strategy plan aims to reduce the proportion of potentially harmful medication use. One particular challenge is the phenomenon of polypharmacy and inappropriate medication use in elderly, which is associated to an increased risk of drug-drug interactions. Several scales and tools have been proposed to identify inappropriate drugs prescription in older adults. Among them, the STOPP / START criteria (Screening Tool of Older Persons' Prescriptions / Screening Tool to Alert to Right Treatment) are internationally recognized.

The Synapse platform offers a panel of functions that may help physicians to prescribe medications. For instance, the prescriber can interact with the Synapse platform by asking any type of question about a drug (dosage, contraindication, interaction ...) before prescription. It also allows them to take a picture of prescription. The software detects in less than 10 seconds criteria for inappropriate medication prescriptions and potential drug-drug interactions.

More precisely, the Synapse platform provides information on a particular drug or prescription analysis regarding:

  • Indications, contraindications, dosage and adverse effects of drugs.
  • STOPP criteria.
  • START criteria.
  • Associations at risk for drug-drug interactions.

Multiple new health technologies are emerging, but few of them have demonstrated their scientific and medical added value using an evidence-based medicine approach.

This clinical trial aims to validate the clinical interest of the Synapse application in a geriatric environment.

Prescriptions made by geriatricians participating in this study will be analyzed by two independent experts, including one pharmacist and one geriatrician.

02

Conditions studied

  • Drug-drug Interactions
  • Geriatric Disease

Keywords

  • Drugs
  • artificial
  • intelligence
  • medications
  • Elderly
03

In context

Lead sponsor

University Hospital, Bordeaux is the lead sponsor of 783 studies on the registry; 188 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
65 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Male or female age aged more than 65 years

    • Hospitalization in geriatric department at Bordeaux University Hospital or Libourne Hospital
    • Initial drug prescription with at least 2 active pharmaceutical ingredients
    • Affiliation to French social security
    • Written informed consent signed by participant and investigator

Exclusion criteria

  • Adults protected by law

    • Subject included in a clinical trial with an experimental treatment
    • Subject during exclusion period relative to another trial
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Health services research
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Crossover assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
178 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Assistance device

    With prescription assistance device: During the other 3 months, investigators will have the Synapse platform on different media (mobile phones, tablets, laptops and landline).

    Device: Synapse platform

  • No intervention
    No device

    During 3 months, investigators will not have the Synapse platform and will make their prescriptions with the usual tools which they have: Modules of help in the DxCare® software of the CHU, public database of the drugs, dictionary Vidal®, …

Interventions

  • DeviceSynapse platform

    The Synapse platform made available to health professionals, is a virtual assistant capable of understanding the questions of natural language doctors and providing an answer by specifying the source of information used. This device also allows you to photograph a prescription and analyze it automatically to detect potential drug interactions. The Synapse platform offers a panel of functions to help the doctor to prescribe medication.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Number of patients with decrease in STOPP criteria number between initial prescription and exist prescription.

    Proportion of patients with decrease in STOPP criteria number between initial prescription and exist prescription.

    Time frame: Month 6

Secondary outcomes

  1. Number of patients with increase in START criteria number between initial prescription and exist prescription.

    Proportion of patients with increase in START criteria number between initial prescription and exist prescription.

    Time frame: Day 1

  2. Number of patients with increase in START criteria number between initial prescription and exist prescription.

    Proportion of patients with increase in START criteria number between initial prescription and exist prescription.

    Time frame: Month 6

  3. Number of STOPP criteria

    Difference in the number of STOPP criteria between initial and discharge prescription

    Time frame: Day 1

  4. Number of STOPP criteria

    Difference in the number of STOPP criteria between initial and discharge prescription

    Time frame: Month 6

  5. Number of START criteria

    Difference in the number of START criteria between initial and discharge prescription.

    Time frame: Day 1

  6. Number of START criteria

    Difference in the number of START criteria between initial and discharge prescription.

    Time frame: Month 6

  7. number of patients with decrease in contraindicated drug-drug interaction

    Proportion of patients with decrease in contraindicated drug-drug interaction number between initial and discharge prescription

    Time frame: Day 1

  8. number of patients with decrease in contraindicated drug-drug interaction

    Proportion of patients with decrease in contraindicated drug-drug interaction number between initial and discharge prescription

    Time frame: Month 6

  9. Number of patients with decrease if active pharmaceutical ingredients

    Proportion of patients with decrease in number of active pharmaceutical ingredients between initial and discharge prescription

    Time frame: Day 1

  10. Number of patients with decrease if active pharmaceutical ingredients

    Proportion of patients with decrease in number of active pharmaceutical ingredients between initial and discharge prescription

    Time frame: Month 6

  11. Number of connections per week on Synapse platform by geriatricians

    Number of connections per week on Synapse platform by geriatricians

    Time frame: Month 6

07

Study locations

5 sites
  • CHU de Bordeaux, Hôpital Pellegrin
    Bordeaux, 33000, France
  • CHU de Bordeaux
    Bordeaux, 33000, France
  • Centre Hospitalier de Libourne - Pôle Gériatrie
    Libourne, 33500, France
  • CHU de Bordeaux, Hôpital Xavier Arnozan
    Pessac, 33400, France
  • CHU de Bordeaux, Hôpital Xavier Arnozan
    Pessac, 33600, France
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jun 24, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04710615
Lead sponsor
University Hospital, Bordeaux
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jan 14, 2021
Start date
Oct 5, 2021
Primary completion
Apr 20, 2024
Completion
Apr 20, 2024
Last update
Jun 24, 2026

Study contacts

Pierre-Olivier GIRODET, MD, PhD
principal investigator · University Hospital, Bordeaux

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is terminated, as verified in Jan 2024. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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