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Status unknownNCT04634370Updated Nov 18, 2020

Fase I Clinical Trial on NK Cells for COVID-19

A Phase 1 interventional study of Natural Killer Cells infusion in Covid19 and Sars-cov 2, sponsored by Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre. Status unknown at 1 site in Brazil. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2020-11-18.

Sponsored by Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre · Phase 1, Interventional, and Treatment

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Nov 2020), so the status shown — last known as Not yet recruiting — may be out of date.
Phase
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
24
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is spreading worldwide and has become a public health emergency of major international concern. Currently, no specific drugs or vaccines are available.

This study aims to investigate the safety and efficacy of intravenous infusion of natural killer cells patients with COVID-19.

Read the detailed description

In March 2020, the World Health Organization secreted COVID-19 as a pandemic. Although most infected individuals can develop effective immunity, the population at risk (elderly, obese and individual with comorbidities) develop a rapid and frequently fatal disease, with severe acute respiratory syndrome, cytokine storm and coagulopathies; for those who recover, severe pulmonary sequels are frequently observed. We propose a phase I clinical trial to test safety and feasibility of NK cells adoptive immunotherapy for COVID-19. Natural Killer cells are innate granular lymphocytes able to rapidly recognize and kill, without previous exposition, altered cells; it is widely recognized as immune effectors specialized in lysing virus infected cells releasing antigens and activating cytokines to antigen presenting cells and, by doing so, stimulating effective adaptive immunity. We hypothesize that the early infusion of highly activated NK cells will activate adaptive immune effectors preventing the severe clinical evolution of COVID-19 infection. Adoptive NK cell immunotherapy for severe virus infections is innovative. Our proposition is in line with the Brazilian Public Health system purposes, which is to offer secure and effective therapies for all COVID-19 infected individuals. Upon proving NK cell immunotherapy effectiveness for serious virus infections, we can evolve to test this strategy for common viruses that cause epidemics and endemics such as the ones caused by Dengue, Zika, Chikungunya, C and B hepatitis and HIV.

02

Conditions studied

  • Covid19
  • Sars-cov 2

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Keywords

  • Natural Killer Cells
  • COVID-19
  • Sars-CoV2
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In context

COVID-19

7,640 studies on the registry are indexed under COVID-19; 488 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 24 is below the median of 100 across 4,099 interventional studies indexed under COVID-19.

Browse COVID-19 studies →

Lead sponsor

Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre is the lead sponsor of 450 studies on the registry; 61 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Laboratory confirmation of COVID19 infection by reverse-transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR);
  • The patient or legal donor agrees to participate in the study and signs the informed consent;
  • Patients with white or yellow criteria according to the score proposed by Liao et al (2020).

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patient with pregnancy, are planning to become pregnant or breastfeeding;
  • Patients with malignant blood-borne diseases such as HIV or syphilis;
  • Not consenting for clinical trial;
  • Patients with other than white or yellow criteria according to the score proposed by Liao et al (2020).
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Study design

Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
24 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Intervention

    Each patient will receive on dose of intravenous natural killer cell in following levels: Level 1 : 1x106 cells/kg body weight (patients 1 to 3) Level 2: 5x106 cells/kg body weight (patients 4 to 6) Level 3: 1x107 cells/kg body weight (patients 7 to 24)

    Biological: Natural Killer Cells infusion

Interventions

  • BiologicalNatural Killer Cells infusion

    Each patient will receive on dose of intravenous natural killer cell in following levels: Level 1 : 1x106 cells/kg body weight (patients 1 to 3) Level 2: 5x106 cells/kg body weight (patients 4 to 6) Level 3: 1x107 cells/kg body weight (patients 7 to 24)

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Overall survival

    Assessment of Overall survival at 30 days post intervention

    Time frame: 30 days

  2. Changes on inflammatory C-reactive protein

    To assess the anti-inflammatory effect of the proposed treatment with assessment of the levels of C-reactive protein (mg/dL)

    Time frame: 60 days

  3. Hospital stay

    days of the patients in hospital

    Time frame: 60 days

  4. Oxygenation index (PaO2/FiO2)

    Evaluation of functional respiratory changes: PaO2 / FiO2 ratio

    Time frame: 60 days

  5. Improvement in Liao's score (2020)

    Improvement in Liao's score (2020)

    Time frame: 60 days

  6. Radiological improvement

    Computed tomography Chest assesment will be done to assess improvement in radiological findings of COVID-19

    Time frame: 60 days

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre
    Porto Alegre, RS 90035903, Brazil
    • Lucia Silla, Md, PhD · Contact · 555133598850
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Nov 18, 2020, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04634370
Lead sponsor
Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Nov 18, 2020
Start date
Jan 2, 2021 (estimated)
Primary completion
Mar 30, 2021 (estimated)
Completion
Mar 30, 2021 (estimated)
Last update
Nov 18, 2020

Study contacts

Lucia Silla, MD, PhD
Contact
lsilla@hcpa.edu.br
55 51 33598371
Annelise Pezzi, PhD
Contact
annepezzi@gmail.com
Lucia Silla, MD, PhD
principal investigator · Hospital de Clinicas de Porto Alegre

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is status unknown, as verified in Nov 2020. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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