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CompletedNCT04631393PACSPI-1Updated Oct 19, 2021

Patient-controlled Sedation in Port Implantation (PACSPI-1)

An observational study in Pain and Patient Satisfaction, sponsored by Stefanie Seifert. Completed at 1 site in Sweden. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 105 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2021-10-19.

Sponsored by Stefanie Seifert · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
40
Ages
18 Years to 105 Years
Sex
All
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Study summary

The purpose of this prospective, observational study is to assess the feasibility of patient-controlled sedation (PCS) for implantation of subcutaneous venous ports (SVP).

Read the detailed description

The main objective of this trial is to study the feasibility of (PCS) with propofol and alfentanil during SVP implantation.

Participants included in the study are able to administer a combination of propofol and alfentanil using a patient-controlled sedation pump. This allows the patient to self-control their sedation/analgesia during SVP implantation. The pump enables the patient via a hand-held button to trigger the release of a single bolus. A bolus of 0.5ml programmed into the pump contains a combination of 4.5mg propofol and 25µg alfentanil and is administered under a 7 second period resulting in a maximal amount of 8 bolus doses per minute.

Each SVP implantation procedure is separated into four time points at which sedation scores are recorded. Patients are monitored by anaesthesia staff and SVP implantation is performed by an anaesthesiologist according to hospital protocol.

Participants are asked to fill in a written questionnaire to indicate pain score and satisfaction with the procedure when ready for discharge.

Adverse events, time consumption and operators satisfaction with implantation conditions are recorded periprocedural.

The result of this trial will provide guidance for a larger randomized trial (PACSPI-2) comparing several clinically relevant aspects of the use of PCS and local anesthesia (LA) versus LA alone during SVP implantation.

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Conditions studied

  • Pain
  • Patient Satisfaction

Keywords

  • patient-controlled sedation
  • totally implantable venous access devices
  • subcutaneous implanted venous port
  • local anesthesia
  • propofol
  • alfentanil
  • indwelling catheter
03

In context

Lead sponsor

This is the only study on the registry with Stefanie Seifert as lead sponsor.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 105 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Adult patients ≥18 years scheduled for SVP implantation at Ryhov County Hospital.

Inclusion criteria

  • Adult patients (≥18 years) scheduled for SVP implantation at Ryhov County Hospital.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Inability to operate the PCS apparatus,
  • Inability to communicate in Scandinavian languages.
  • Patients who require general anaesthesia or patients eligible for local anaesthesia only (i.e. severe sleep apnea).
  • Propofol or alfentanil allergy.
  • Intake of food (or clear fluids) within six (or two) hours prior to the procedure.
  • Failure to achieve peripheral vascular access.
  • Pregnancy
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Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
40 participants (actual)
Patient registry
No

Interventions

  • DrugPropofol Alfentanil

    Propofol and Alfentanil are self-administered by the participant.

    Also known as: Propofol/Alfentanil self-administration

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Participants maximal pain level

    Participants assessment of maximal pain level experienced during the procedure using a numeric rating scale from 0-10 (0=no pain, 10=worst pain I know) on patient questionnaire.

    Time frame: 10 minutes before discharge from recovery area

Secondary outcomes

  1. Procedural time consumption

    From procedure start (local anesthesia injection) until end of procedure (last suture).

    Time frame: after completion of procedure

  2. Delivered doses of propofol and alfentanil

    The total dose of given sedation and analgesia.

    Time frame: after completion of procedure

  3. Grading of implantation conditions by the implanting physician

    The port-implanting physicians assessment of implantation conditions during the procedure on a numeric rating scale (0=worst possible, 10= best possible)

    Time frame: after completion of procedure

  4. Participants overall satisfaction

    Participants assessment of overall satisfaction experienced during the procedure using a numeric rating scale from 0-10 (0=not satisfied at all, 10=very satisfied) on patient questionnaire

    Time frame: 10 minutes before discharge from recovery area

  5. Participants satisfaction with staff

    Participants assessment of satisfaction with the staff using a numeric rating scale from 0-10 (0=not satisfied at all, 10=very satisfied) on patient questionnaire

    Time frame: 10 minutes before discharge from recovery area

  6. Participants maximal pain from arm where infusion is

    Participants assessment of pain from arm with the infusion using a numeric rating scale from 0-10 (0=no pain, 10=worst pain I know) on patient questionnaire

    Time frame: 10 minutes before discharge from recovery area

  7. Participants satisfaction with pain treatment during implantation

    Participants assessment of satisfaction with pain treatment on a numeric rating scale from 0-10 (0=not satisfied at all, 10=very satisfied) on patient questionnaire

    Time frame: 10 minutes before discharge from recovery area

  8. Participants evaluation of the importance of receiving sedatives during the procedure

    Participants assessment of the importance of receiving sedatives on a numeric rating scale from 0-10 (0=not important, 10=very important) on patient questionnaire

    Time frame: 10 minutes before discharge from recovery area

  9. Participants evaluation of the importance of being in control of sedation administration

    Participants assessment of the importance of being in control of sedation administration on a numeric rating scale from 0-10 (0=not important, 10=very important) on patient questionnaire

    Time frame: 10 minutes before discharge from recovery area

Other outcomes

  1. Arterial puncture

    Physicians assessment after completion of procedure.

    Time frame: after completion of procedure

  2. Pneumothorax

    Physicians assessment after completion of procedure.

    Time frame: after completion of procedure

  3. Bradycardia

    Defined as heart \< 40/minutes during the procedure

    Time frame: after completion of procedure

  4. Hypoxia

    Defined as Oxygen saturation \<90% or significant drop from baseline (\>5% SaO2 drop) during the procedure

    Time frame: after completion of procedure

  5. Airway intervention (Chin lift)

    Defined as intervention by staff with chin lift during the procedure

    Time frame: after completion of procedure

  6. Respiratory rate

    Defined as respiratory rate \<8/minute during the procedure

    Time frame: after completion of procedure

  7. Sedation score at time points T1-T4

    Depth of sedation measured by Observer Assessment of Alertness/Sedation Scale OAAS

    Time frame: during procedure at time point T1: sterile skin prepping; T2: local anaesthetic injection; T3: tunneling procedure; T4: draping removal

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Study locations

1 site
  • Länssjukhuset Ryhov
    Jönköping, 55185, Sweden
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Taxbro K, Hammarskjold F, Thelin B, Lewin F, Hagman H, Hanberger H, Berg S. Clinical impact of peripherally inserted central catheters vs implanted port catheters in patients with cancer: an open-label, randomised, two-centre trial. Br J Anaesth. 2019 Jun;122(6):734-741. doi: 10.1016/j.bja.2019.01.038. Epub 2019 Apr 17. PubMed 31005243 ↗
  • Clements W, Sneddon D, Kavnoudias H, Joseph T, Goh GS, Koukounaras J, Snow T. Randomized and controlled study comparing patient controlled and radiologist controlled intra-procedural conscious sedation, using midazolam and fentanyl, for patients undergoing insertion of a central venous line. J Med Imaging Radiat Oncol. 2018 Dec;62(6):781-788. doi: 10.1111/1754-9485.12817. Epub 2018 Oct 8. PubMed 30295410 ↗
  • Kreienbuhl L, Elia N, Pfeil-Beun E, Walder B, Tramer MR. Patient-Controlled Versus Clinician-Controlled Sedation With Propofol: Systematic Review and Meta-analysis With Trial Sequential Analyses. Anesth Analg. 2018 Oct;127(4):873-880. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0000000000003361. PubMed 29750696 ↗
  • Grossmann B, Nilsson A, Sjoberg F, Nilsson L. Patient-controlled Sedation During Flexible Bronchoscopy: A Randomized Controlled Trial. J Bronchology Interv Pulmonol. 2020 Apr;27(2):77-85. doi: 10.1097/LBR.0000000000000610. PubMed 31478938 ↗
  • Taxbro K, Berg S, Hammarskjold F, Hanberger H, Malmvall BE. A prospective observational study on 249 subcutaneous central vein access ports in a Swedish county hospital. Acta Oncol. 2013 Jun;52(5):893-901. doi: 10.3109/0284186X.2013.770601. Epub 2013 Feb 22. PubMed 23432403 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — All IPD that underlie results in a publication will be available for sharing on request.

Supporting information: Study protocol, Sap, Icf

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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Oct 19, 2021, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04631393
Lead sponsor
Stefanie Seifert
Responsible party
Stefanie Seifert (Principal Investigator, Region Jönköping County) — Sponsor-investigator
First posted
Nov 17, 2020
Start date
Apr 14, 2021
Primary completion
Oct 15, 2021
Completion
Oct 15, 2021
Last update
Oct 19, 2021

Study contacts

Margaretha Stenmarker, MD, PhD
study chair · Region Jönköping County

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Oct 2021. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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