CClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT04605874CPSUpdated Feb 27, 2023

Cigar Packaging Study

An interventional study of Package Quantity (cigarillos) in Smoking, sponsored by Abramson Cancer Center at Penn Medicine. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 21 Years to 65 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-02-27.

Sponsored by Abramson Cancer Center at Penn Medicine · Not applicable, Interventional, and Other

From the registry’s dates

  • Registered 7 months after the study started (first participant enrolled Mar 2020, registered Oct 2020).
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
51
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
21 Years to 65 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of number of cigarillos per package on use behaviors, intensity of use and biomarkers of exposure.

Read the detailed description

This laboratory-based study will aim to enroll 50 current cigarillo users to complete a 20-day, randomized, parallel design protocol. After a 5-day period of smoking their own preferred brand of cigarillos, participants will begin a 15-day experimental period when they will be randomized to one of two conditions, 2 cigarillos per pack versus 4 cigarillos per pack, to examine how quantity per pack affects use patterns, including daily consumption and cigar smoking topography. Participants will be asked to attend 2 in-person sessions on Days 5 and 20. On Days 0, 9, 12 and 16 participants will complete sessions with research staff remotely (i.e. by phone or video call). Sessions will occur every 3-5 days, for a total of 6 sessions across 20 days.

02

Conditions studied

  • Smoking

Keywords

  • Cigarillo, Behavior
03

In context

Lead sponsor

Abramson Cancer Center at Penn Medicine is the lead sponsor of 446 studies on the registry; 86 are open to participants now.

Of its 32 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 14 (44%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
21 Years to 65 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Current cigarillo smoker (i.e., smoked at least 50 cigarillos in their lifetime)
  • Not currently undergoing smoking cessation treatment or planning to quit smoking over the duration of the study (\~3 weeks).
  • Plan to live in the area for the duration of the study.
  • Willing to use study provided cigarillos.
  • Capable of giving informed consent, which includes compliance with the requirements and restrictions listed in the combined Informed Consent and HIPAA form.
  • Able to communicate fluently in English (i.e., speaking, writing, and reading).

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Use of any nicotine-containing products other than cigarillos or cigarettes. Participants reporting isolated use of other nicotine containing products less than 5 times per month are eligible to participate.
  • Current or impending enrollment in a smoking cessation program. Further, participants will be excluded for an attempt to quit smoking over the duration of the study period.
  • History of substance abuse (other than nicotine dependence) in the past 12 months and/or currently receiving medical treatment for substance abuse. Attendance at alcoholics anonymous or narcotics anonymous meetings will not be considered medical treatment for the purposes of this protocol.
  • Current alcohol consumption that exceeds 25 standard drinks/week.
  • Women, including all individuals assigned as "female" at birth, who are pregnant, breast feeding, or planning a pregnancy over the duration of the study period.
  • Any impairment including, but not limited to, visual, physical, and/or neurological impairments preventing the proper completion of the study procedures. Notable impairments will be evaluated on a case-by-case basis by the Principal Investigator and/or the Study Physician.
  • Serious or unstable medical condition. Applicable conditions will be evaluated on a case-by-case basis by the Principal Investigator and/or the Study Physician.
  • Lifetime history or current diagnosis of COPD, cardiovascular disease, or heart attack.
  • Lifetime history of schizophrenia, psychosis, and/or bipolar disorder.
  • Current diagnosis of active major depression. Participants who maintain a diagnosis of major depression who have not experienced any major depressive episodes in the past 6 months and are stable on antidepressant medication(s) are eligible to participate.

Additional, general reasons for exclusion include:

  • Past, current, anticipated, or pending enrollment in another research program over the study period that could potentially impact subject safety, study data, and/or the study design as determined by the Principal Investigator and/or Study Physician.
  • Any circumstance, medical condition, illness, disorder, adverse event (AE), or concomitant medication that could compromise participant safety or significantly impact study performance as determined by the Principal Investigator and/or Study Physician. Participants may be withdrawn for any of the aforementioned reasons at any point throughout the study.
  • Significant non-compliance with protocol and/or study design as determined by the Principal Investigator and/or Study Physician. Participants may be withdrawn at any point throughout the study.
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Single (Participant)
Enrollment
51 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    2 cigarillos per pack

    After a 5-day period of smoking their own preferred brand of cigarillos, participants will begin a 15-day experimental period when they will be randomized to receive 2 cigarillos per pack.

    Other: Package Quantity (cigarillos)

  • Experimental
    4 cigarillos per pack

    After a 5-day period of smoking their own preferred brand of cigarillos, participants will begin a 15-day experimental period when they will be randomized to receive 4 cigarillos per pack.

    Other: Package Quantity (cigarillos)

Interventions

  • OtherPackage Quantity (cigarillos)

    After a 5-day period of smoking their own preferred brand of cigarillos, participants will begin a 15-day experimental period when they will be randomized to one of two conditions, 2 cigarillos per pack versus 4 cigarillos per pack.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Daily Cigarillo Consumption

    Daily cigarillo consumption will be assessed by participant self-report throughout the 20-day study duration and verified through the collection of spent cigarillo "tips/ends" for all cigarillos smoked throughout the 15-day experimental period.

    Time frame: Day 0 through Day 20

  2. Smoking Topography

    Topography data will be produced through a standardized video scoring procedure. Participants will video recorded to collect smoking topography data for all cigarillos smoked throughout the 15-day experimental period.

    Time frame: Day 5 through Day 20

  3. Total Nicotine Equivalents

    Urine collected at Day 5 and Day 20 will be assessed for changes in total nicotine equivalents, nicotine plus its primary metabolites, across the experimental study period (Days 5-20). Total nicotine equivalents will be measured in nanograms per milliliter (ng per mL).

    Time frame: Days 5 and 20

  4. Total NNAL

    Urine collected at Day 5 and Day 20 will be assessed for changes in NNAL, a biomarker of carcinogen exposure, across the experimental study period (Days 5-20). Total NNAL will be measured in nanograms per milliliter (ng per mL).

    Time frame: Days 5 and 20

Secondary outcomes

  1. Subjective Cigarillo Ratings (Visual Analog Scale [VAS] of Cigarillo Characteristics)

    Participants will provide subjective ratings of each cigarillo smoked during each session using a 14-item, 100 mm visual analog scale (VAS) of cigarette characteristics. Anchors are item-specific (e.g., taste: 0 = "very bad," 100 = "very good"), with lower scores indicating less favorable ratings.

    Time frame: Day 5 through Day 20

  2. Cigarillo Craving (Questionnaire on Smoking Urges [QSU])

    Participants will report cigarillo craving at the onset of each session. Craving will be assessed using a summary score and two factor subscales (i.e., desire to smoke and craving due to anticipation of negative affect relief) from a 32-item Questionnaire on Smoking Urges (QSU). Participants will respond to each item along a 7-point scale (1=Strongly disagree; 7=Strongly agree).

    Time frame: Day 0 through Day 20

  3. Cigarillo Withdrawal (Withdrawal Symptom Checklist [WSC])

    Participants will report cigarillo withdrawal at the onset of each session. Withdrawal will be assessed using a summary score from the 20-item (21 items at Session 1 \[Day 0\]) revised version of the Withdrawal Symptom Checklist with a one-week frame of reference (WSC-W). Specifically, participants will respond regarding to how they felt in regards to each potential withdrawal symptom along a 4-point scale (0=Not Present; 3=Severe).

    Time frame: Day 0 through Day 20

  4. Cigar Evaluation (Cigar Evaluation Scale [CES])

    Participants will complete an 11-item questionnaire in regard to the cigarillo smoked during each session. Items on the questionnaire include subjective measures concerning taste, satisfaction, and physical effects.

    Time frame: Day 5 through Day 20

  5. Sensory Measure (Sensory Questionnaire [SQ])

    Participants will complete a 9-item questionnaire in regard to the cigarillo smoked during each session. Items on the questionnaire include subjective measures concerning puffs (e.g., satisfaction, perceived levels of nicotine, etc.) and puff sensations (i.e., how strong puffs were in a number of places such as the chest and nose).

    Time frame: Day 5 through Day 20

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Center for Interdisciplinary Research for Nicotine Addiction
    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, United States
08

References and documents

Study documents

  • Informed consent form · Sep 30, 2021

Documents are hosted by the registry — open the source record to download them.

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Yes — Deidentified study data will be made available to other researchers who contact the project Principal Investigator via email. Data will be available to such requests 1 year after the conclusion of recruitment.

Supporting information: Study protocol, Icf, Csr

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Feb 27, 2023, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04605874
Lead sponsor
Abramson Cancer Center at Penn Medicine
Collaborators
National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Responsible party
Andrew Strasser (Associate Professor, Abramson Cancer Center at Penn Medicine) — Principal investigator
First posted
Oct 28, 2020
Start date
Mar 5, 2020
Primary completion
Dec 15, 2022
Completion
Dec 15, 2022
Last update
Feb 27, 2023

Study contacts

Andrew Strasser, Ph.D.
principal investigator · University of Pennsylvania

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Feb 2023. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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