ClinicalTrials.gg
Status unknownNCT04589533MINDERUpdated Feb 25, 2022

MANAGEMENT OF PATIENTS WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS HOSPITALIZED IN INTERNAL MEDICINE UNITS (MINDER Study)

An observational study in Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, sponsored by Fadoi Foundation, Italy. Status unknown at 6 sites in Italy. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2022-02-25.

Sponsored by Fadoi Foundation, Italy · Observational

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Feb 2022), so the status shown — last known as Recruiting — may be out of date.
Study type
Observational
Model
Other
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrollment
4,320
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This is a national multicenter study that involves 54 Internal Medicine Units throughout Italy. It is designed as a replicate of two cross-sectional surveys interspersed with an educational program. The study is composed by three steps. Phase 1 concerns a retrospective data collection pertaining to patients with known diagnosis of T2DM. In phase 2 an educational training (focused on current Diabetes Guidelines recommendations and based on possible deviations from the best clinical practice observed during phase1) will be conducted in 36 randomized centres out of the 54 ones enrolled (cluster randomization). The ratio 2:1 has been selected in order to offer to the majority of Centres the opportunity to undergo a program of training and maximize the potential positive effect of the educational program on patient management. Randomization will be performed at the beginning of the study. Centres will be selected according to their ability to prescribe all classes of antidiabetic drugs. Phase 3 will occur around 6 months after the training and concerns a new data collection mirroring the previous one. In the phase 1, as well as in the phase 3, the data collection will be based on the review of the medical records of the last 40 consecutive patients with T2DM hospitalized in each Centre of Internal Medicine (in total, 80 patients for each Centre). After a period of 6 months from the hospitalization, a phone call follow up will be performed to know the clinical status of the patient enrolled, if he/she has been re-hospitalized after the index admission and current diabetes treatment.

Read the detailed description

During phase 1 and phase 3, each Center will review the medical records of the last 40 patients (for each phase) with known T2DM and hospitalized for any cause. Therefore, being the data collection retrospective, patients will be managed according to routine clinical practice. During phase 2, 36 randomized centers, out of the 54 ones enrolled, will receive an educational intervention based on outreach visit (EOV), a 3-h face-to-face meeting between a trained diabetes specialist from outside the Center and the staff of the Center itself. This method was selected being considered as one of the most effective to modify professional practice and improve health care outcomes. In addition, at least 50% of the physicians who are part of the staff of the Center will receive distance learning (FAD). The contents of the educational program will be defined by the study Steering Committee, on the basis of guidelines, and possible deviations from the best medical practice detected during phase 1. In order to minimize the "awareness bias" (i.e. the possibility that participation to the project significantly influence clinical attitudes in phase 3), only one physician of the Centers of the "Control" group (not receiving EOV) will be made aware of the study design and procedures, and he/she will be eventually supported in the study data collection by nurses, or physicians who do not have the possibility of prescribing, in particular regarding the new categories of antidiabetic drugs.

02

Conditions studied

  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
03

In context

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2

9,590 studies on the registry are indexed under Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; 1,332 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 4,320 is above the median of 300 across 1,622 observational studies indexed under Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2.

Browse Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 studies →

Lead sponsor

Fadoi Foundation, Italy is the lead sponsor of 19 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

Patients hospitalized in Internal Medicine and with known diagnosis of diabetes.

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  1. Age ≥18 years
  2. Known diagnosis of type-2 diabetes
  3. Informed Consent

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Current treatment with insulin
  2. Patients treated with rapid acting insulin during the hospitalization
  3. Patients hospitalized for less than 5 days.
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Study design

Observational model
Other
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrollment
4,320 participants (estimated)
Patient registry
No

Groups and cohorts

  • EDUCATIONAL PROGRAM GROUP

    This group will receive an educational program based . This group, as the other group, during phase 1 and phase 3, will review the medical records of the last 40 patients (for each phase) with known T2DM and hospitalized for any cause.

    Other: educational program

  • CONTROL GROUP

    Control group will not receive educational program. This group, as the other group, during phase 1 and phase 3, will review the medical records of the last 40 patients (for each phase) with known T2DM and hospitalized for any cause.

Interventions

  • Othereducational program

    The educational program will be based on: a outreach visit (a 3-h face-to-face meeting between a trained diabetes specialist from outside the Center and the staff of the Center itself) and a distance learning (FAD).The educational programme will be focused on current Diabetes Guidelines recommendations and based on possible deviations from the best clinical practice observed during phase1

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Variation in fasting glycemia between the two groups of Centres during phase 3 of the study

    The primary measure will be the variation in fasting glycemia (i.e. calculated by the difference between the fasting glicemia measured ad the admission and the fasting glicemia measured at the hospital discharge) during hospitalization between the two groups of Centres (those receiving and not receiving the educational program) during phase 3 of the study

    Time frame: 18 months

Secondary outcomes

  1. Variation in fasting glycemia during hospitalization between the phase 1 and phase 3

    To evaluate the variation in fasting glycemia (i.e. calculated by the difference between the fasting glicemia measured ad the admission and the fasting glicemia measured at the hospital discharge) during hospitalization between the phase 1 and phase 3 in the two groups of Centres (those receiving and not receiving the educational program)

    Time frame: 18 months

  2. Description of characteristics of patients with T2DM hospitalized in Internal Medicine

    To describe the characteristics of patients with T2DM hospitalized in Internal Medicine and their treatment

    Time frame: 18 months

07

Study locations

6 of 6 sites recruiting
  • Azienda Toscana Nord Ovest, Cecina
    Cecina, Italy
    • MARTINA LOMBARDI · Contact
    • MARTINA LOMBARDI · Principal investigator
    Recruiting
  • Po Nord "S. Maria Goretti"
    Latina, Italy
    • GIUSEPPE CAMPAGNA · Contact
    • GIUSEPPE CAMPAGNA · Principal investigator
    Recruiting
  • ASST Sette Laghi, Ospedale Confalonieri di Luino
    Luino, Italy
    • TIZIANA ATTARDO · Contact
    • FRANCESCO DENTALI · Principal investigator
    Recruiting
  • Ospedale Fatebenefratelli
    Naples, Italy
    • ANDREA FONTANELLA · Contact
    • ANDREA FONTANELLA · Principal investigator
    Recruiting
  • Usl Toscana Sud Est, Petruccioli
    Pitigliano, Italy
    • ANDREA MONTAGNANI · Contact
    • ANDREA MONTAGNANI · Principal investigator
    Recruiting
  • Presidio di Passirana ASST RHODENSE
    Rho, Italy
    • PAOLA NOVATI · Contact
    • PAOLA NOVATI · Principal investigator
    Recruiting
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Ceriello A, Fontanella A, Attardo TM, Beltramello G, Fierro A, Prattichizzo F, Pellegrini V, Fiore MS, De Menis E, Maffettone A, Magnani L, Pastorelli R, Ventrella F, Rondana M, Maurantonio M, Scanferlato M, Finizola F, Salvia MA, Nevola R, Prampolini G, Laccetti M, Mastroianni F, Cartabellotta F, Zagarri E, Dentali F, Manfellotto D; FADOI-MINDER Study Group. Management of subjects with type 2 diabetes hospitalized in internal medicine units: a cluster-randomized, multicenter study before and after an educational program. Intern Emerg Med. 2026 Apr;21(3):895-905. doi: 10.1007/s11739-025-04238-1. Epub 2026 Mar 13. PubMed 41824238 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Feb 25, 2022, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04589533
Lead sponsor
Fadoi Foundation, Italy
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Oct 19, 2020
Start date
Sep 19, 2019
Primary completion
Nov 1, 2022 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 31, 2022 (estimated)
Last update
Feb 25, 2022

Study contacts

ELISA ZAGARRI'
Contact
elisa.zagarri@fadoi.org
+393387063726
ANDREA FONTANELLA
study director · FADOI FOUNDATION

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is status unknown, as verified in Feb 2022. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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