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Status unknownNCT04551833Updated Sep 16, 2020

Tramadol Versus Dexamethasone as Adjuvant to Levobupivacaine Supraclavicular Block

A Phase 4 interventional study of Levobupivacaine in Regional Anesthesia, sponsored by Assiut University. Status unknown. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 60 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2020-09-16.

Sponsored by Assiut University · Phase 4, Interventional, and Treatment

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Sep 2020), so the status shown — last known as Not yet recruiting — may be out of date.
Phase
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
60
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 60 Years
Sex
All
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Study summary

The investigator's aim will be to compare the efficacy of perineural tramadol and dexamethasone added to levobupivacaine in prolonging postoperative analgesia in patient undergoing open reduction and internal fixation for forearm fractures.

Primary outcome: duration of postoperative analgesia. Secondary outcome: include [The anesthesia onset time, total rescue analgesic consumption in the 1st 24-hour and the presence of complications and side effects.

Read the detailed description

Strategies to prolong brachial plexus nerve blocks analgesia beyond the pharmacological duration of the local anaesthetic used include placement of indwelling perineural catheters to allow prolonged infusion or the co-administration of adjuvants such as epinephrine, alpha 2 agonists (as clonidine and dexmedetomidine), midazolam, or the corticosteroid dexamethasone .

Dexamethasone improves the quality and duration of peripheral nerve block over local anaesthetic alone. This is thought to be mediated by attenuating the release of inflammatory mediators, reducing ectopic neuronal discharge, and inhibiting potassium channel-mediated discharge of nociceptive C-fibres .

Tramadol is a unique opioid with two modes of action for inhibition of pain, an opioid action mediated by the μ receptor and a non-opioid action mediated by α-2-adrenergic and serotoninergic activity .The monoaminergic activity of tramadol inhibits the descending pain pathways, resulting in suppression of nociceptive transmission at the spinal level . Tramadol also exhibits local anaesthetic properties by blocking K+ channels .Many studies have characterized the effects of tramadol as an adjuvant to local anaesthetic in brachial plexus block .

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Conditions studied

  • Regional Anesthesia
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In context

Lead sponsor

Assiut University is the lead sponsor of 4,901 studies on the registry; 2,098 are open to participants now.

Of its 13 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 0 (0%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 60 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • American Society of Anesthesiologist physical status I-II patients older than 18years and scheduled for internal fixation for forearm fractures
  • Both sexes

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with known allergy to the study drugs
  • Skin infection at site of needle puncture
  • Significant organ dysfunction
  • Coagulopathy
  • Drug or alcohol abuse
  • Epilepsy and psychiatric illness that would interfere with perception and assessment of pain
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Study design

Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Quadruple (Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
60 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Group (T) : 30 patients (Tramadol group)

    Patient will receive 0.4 mL/kg of 0.5% Levobupivacaine plus 1.5 mg/kg Tramadol.

    Drug: Levobupivacaine

  • Experimental
    Group (D) : 30 patients (Dexamethasone group):

    Patient will receive 0.4 mL/kg of 0.5% Levobupivacaine plus 8mg of Dexamethasone

    Drug: Levobupivacaine

Interventions

  • DrugLevobupivacaine

    Tramadol versus Dexamethasone as adjuvant to Levobupvacain

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Duration of postoperative analgesia in hours

    Duration of postoperative analgesia in hours

    Time frame: 24 hours

Secondary outcomes

  1. The anesthesia onset time

    Anasthesia onset

    Time frame: 20 minutes

  2. Dose of Paracetamol as rescue analgesia in mg

    Rescue Analgesia in mg

    Time frame: 24 hours

  3. Presence of complications and side effects

    complications and side effects

    Time frame: 24 hours

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Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

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References and documents

Publications

  • Zhao WL, Ou XF, Liu J, Zhang WS. Perineural versus intravenous dexamethasone as an adjuvant in regional anesthesia: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Pain Res. 2017 Jul 4;10:1529-1543. doi: 10.2147/JPR.S138212. eCollection 2017. PubMed 28740419 ↗
  • Pehora C, Pearson AM, Kaushal A, Crawford MW, Johnston B. Dexamethasone as an adjuvant to peripheral nerve block. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2017 Nov 9;11(11):CD011770. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD011770.pub2. PubMed 29121400 ↗
  • Nagpal V, Rana S, Singh J, Chaudhary SK. Comparative study of systemically and perineurally administered tramadol as an adjunct for supraclavicular brachial plexus block. J Anaesthesiol Clin Pharmacol. 2015 Apr-Jun;31(2):191-5. doi: 10.4103/0970-9185.155147. PubMed 25948899 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Sep 16, 2020, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04551833
Lead sponsor
Assiut University
Responsible party
Esraa Gamal (Resident of Anesthesia, ICU and Pain management, Assiut University) — Principal investigator
First posted
Sep 16, 2020
Start date
Apr 1, 2021 (estimated)
Primary completion
Apr 1, 2023 (estimated)
Completion
May 1, 2023 (estimated)
Last update
Sep 16, 2020

Study contacts

Esraa Gamal Abdel Nasser, Resident
Contact
esraagamalabdelnasser@gmail.com
+201069721653
Mohamed Hassan Bakri, Professor
Contact
mhbakri@gmail.com
+201066356375

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is status unknown, as verified in Sep 2020. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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