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CompletedNCT04510389Updated Feb 16, 2023

Impact of Whey Protein Supplementation on Body Weight and Metabolic Parameters of Bariatric Patients

An interventional study of Maltodextrin and Whey in Bariatric Surgery and Sarcopenia, sponsored by Federal University of Minas Gerais. Completed at 1 site in Brazil. Open to female participants aged 20 Years to 60 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-02-16.

Sponsored by Federal University of Minas Gerais · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
40
Allocation
Non-randomized
Ages
20 Years to 60 Years
Sex
Female
01

Study summary

Obesity is a metabolic disorder, characterized by an increase in the body's fat mass, which will reflect an increase in total body weight. In Brazil, overweight accounts for 53.8% of the population, and of these 18.9% are obese. Surgical treatment is currently the most successful method for weight loss in patients with Grade III obesity and reduced associated morbidities. The general objective is to evaluate genetic, inflammatory, and dietary factors that would influence weight loss and the appearance of protein deficiency or sarcopenia in patients undergoing bariatric surgery and to evaluate the effects of protein supplementation for 8 weeks after the 18th postoperative month in the parameters evaluated. The study has a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-masked model. The patients will be selected in two bariatric surgery services accredited by the Brazilian Health Unic System (SUS) in the city of Belo Horizonte, Brazil.

The project has already been approved by the Brazilian Ethics committee CONEP/UFMG by nº. 75415317.8.0000.5149. Patients of both sexes over 20 years of age will be included, attending the hospitals of the project with regular follow-up in the postoperative period. Data on anthropometry, body composition, muscle strength, energy expenditure, and inflammatory profile will be collected. The data will be correlated with the evaluation of the presence of genetic polymorphisms.

Read the detailed description

Specific objectives:

It is also objective to evaluate:

  • To observe the food consumption between 18 and 24 months of surgery with respect to protein and caloric intake;
  • Evolution of weight loss, lean mass, fat mass and metabolic rate before and after supplementation with WP or placebo;
  • Changes in protein status (assessed by muscle strength and serum levels of total protein, albumin, prealbumin, ferritin, hemoglobin) before and after supplementation with WP or placebo
  • The inflammatory blood profile (assessed by cytokine levels and before and after supplementation with WP or placebo).
  • The influence of the rS9939609 polymorphism of the FTO gene on the nutritional status, biochemical and inflammatory parameters in the postoperative (after 18 months) of surgery;
02

Conditions studied

  • Bariatric Surgery
  • Sarcopenia

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Keywords

  • obesity
  • sarcopenia
  • bariatric surgery
  • protein
03

In context

Sarcopenia

1,208 studies on the registry are indexed under Sarcopenia; 402 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 40 is below the median of 60 across 775 interventional studies indexed under Sarcopenia.

Browse Sarcopenia studies →

Lead sponsor

Federal University of Minas Gerais is the lead sponsor of 150 studies on the registry; 18 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
20 Years to 60 Years
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients of both sexes over 20 years of age
  • Patients with regular follow-up in the postoperative period.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with debilitating chronic diseases
  • Severe vomiting
  • Submitted to other surgical procedures before 18 months of surgery
  • Patient with prostheses
  • Use or introduction of drugs immunosuppressants or affecting metabolism
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Double (Participant, Investigator)
Enrollment
40 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Placebo comparator
    Placebo

    volunteers will receive 28 sachets containing 30g of maltodextrin to be consumed daily for 4 weeks. After that they will return to the 4-week visit and assessment when they will receive 28 sachets for the next 28 days when will return for the final vist and assessment.

    Dietary Supplement: Maltodextrin

  • Experimental
    Whey

    volunteers will receive 28 sachets containing 30g of whey protein to be consumed daily for 4 weeks. After that they will return to the 4-week visit and assessment when they will receive 28 sachets for the next 28 days when will return for the final vist and assessment.

    Dietary Supplement: Whey

Interventions

  • Dietary supplementMaltodextrin

    Bariatric patients with or without sarcopenia receiving maltodextrin

  • Dietary supplementWhey

    Bariatric patients with or without sarcopenia receiving whey protein

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Body Weight variation

    measured in scale presented in kg

    Time frame: 8th week

  2. Muscle mass

    measure by portable US

    Time frame: 8th week

Secondary outcomes

  1. Body Weight variation

    measured in scale presented in kg

    Time frame: 4th week

  2. Resting metabolic rate

    measured by indirect calorimetry in kcal/kg/day

    Time frame: 4th week

  3. Muscle mass

    measure by portable US

    Time frame: 4th week

  4. SNP (FTO) detection

    measure by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) in present or absence of A and T allele

    Time frame: 1st week

  5. Serum albumin

    measured in serum in g/dL

    Time frame: 4th week

  6. Serum albumin

    measured in serum in g/dL

    Time frame: 8th week

07

Study locations

1 site
  • Laboratório de Aterosclerose e Bioquimica Nutricional
    Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais 30161-970, Brazil
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Feb 16, 2023, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04510389
Lead sponsor
Federal University of Minas Gerais
Responsible party
Jacqueline Isaura Alvarez Leite (Full Professor, Federal University of Minas Gerais) — Principal investigator
First posted
Aug 12, 2020
Start date
Mar 1, 2019
Primary completion
Feb 1, 2023
Completion
Feb 14, 2023
Last update
Feb 16, 2023

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Feb 2023. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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