CClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT04490278Updated Mar 16, 2023Results posted

CoV-PICS: A Virtual Post-ICU Clinic

An interventional study of Medical Record Review - Inpatient Treatment and Online Questionnaires in Post ICU Syndrome, sponsored by Washington University School of Medicine. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 100 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-03-16.

Sponsored by Washington University School of Medicine · Not applicable, Interventional, and Supportive care

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
20
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years to 100 Years
Sex
All
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Study summary

This is a pilot study to evaluate the feasibility of a COVID-19 virtual Post Intensive Care Syndrome (PICS) clinic (CoV-PICS). The findings from this study are the first steps in determining the feasibility and potential impact of a telehealth PICS clinic that is able to address the needs of patients with COVID-19 disease and potentially other patients that are unable to attend a brick and mortar clinic and require virtual care.

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Conditions studied

  • Post ICU Syndrome

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03

In context

Syndrome

9,217 studies on the registry are indexed under Syndrome; 1,031 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 20 is below the median of 50 across 6,515 interventional studies indexed under Syndrome.

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Lead sponsor

Washington University School of Medicine is the lead sponsor of 1,765 studies on the registry; 271 are open to participants now.

Of its 324 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 212 (65%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 100 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • 18 years of age or older
  • COVID-19 diagnosis with a stay in the ICU.
  • A home internet connection or smartphone access, along with the ability to use them
  • Missouri resident

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Severe cognitive deficits or dementia prior to hospitalization
  • Long-term resident of a skilled nursing facility prior to admission
  • Non-English speaking (will not have an interpreter available)
  • Hospice or Comfort Care at discharge
  • No plans to return to some degree of independent living at the time of discharge
  • Pregnant at the time of discharge
  • Prisoner at the time of discharge
  • Blind
  • Deaf
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Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
20 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Patients with PICS

    Other: Medical Record Review - Inpatient Treatment · Other: Online Questionnaires

Interventions

  • OtherMedical Record Review - Inpatient Treatment

    Patient characteristics, medical history, and information regarding their inpatient treatment from the electronic medical record

  • OtherOnline Questionnaires

    Patients will complete online questionnaires related to their physical, cognitive and mental health function and inquire about current treatments. The multiprofessional CoV-PICS clinic practitioners will evaluate their responses and, combined with information obtained during their virtual visits, formulate a suggested treatment plan and needed referrals.

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Acceptance With COVID-19 Virtual Post Intensive Care Syndrome (CoV-PICS) Visits - AIM

    Acceptability of Intervention Measure (AIM) Implementation of outcome measure. Response Scale: 1 = Completely disagree, 2 = Disagree, 3 = Neither agree nor disagree, 4 = Agree, 5 = Completely agree

    Time frame: up to 6 months after consent

  2. Acceptance With COVID-19 Virtual Post Intensive Care Syndrome (CoV-PICS) Visits - IAM

    Intervention Appropriateness Measure (IAM) Implementation of outcome measure. Response Scale: 1 = Completely disagree, 2 = Disagree, 3 = Neither agree nor disagree, 4 = Agree, 5 = Completely agree

    Time frame: up to 6 months after consent

  3. Acceptance With COVID-19 Virtual Post Intensive Care Syndrome (CoV-PICS) Visits - FIM

    Feasibility of Intervention Measure (FIM) Implementation of outcome measure. Response Scale: 1 = Completely disagree, 2 = Disagree, 3 = Neither agree nor disagree, 4 = Agree, 5 = Completely agree

    Time frame: up to 6 months after consent

Secondary outcomes

  1. Post Intensive Care Syndrome (PICS) Symptoms - Daily Living - Visit 1

    Katz Independence in Activities in Daily Living Rates daily activities by independence or dependence in completing the task (range 0-6) 0=low or patient very dependent, 6 = high or patient independent

    Time frame: Up to 6 months after consent

  2. Post Intensive Care Syndrome (PICS) Symptoms - Daily Living - Visit 2

    Katz Independence in Activities in Daily Living Rates daily activities by independence or dependence in completing the task (range 0-6) 0=low or patient very dependent, 6 = high or patient independent

    Time frame: Approximately 60 days after initial visit (scheduling dependent)

  3. Post Intensive Care Syndrome (PICS) Systems - Cognitive Visit 1

    Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) Screening tool for mild cognitive dysfunction. Scores range from 0 to 15 with scores of 11 and above considered normal and below 11 considered cognitive impairment.

    Time frame: Up to 6 months after consent

  4. Post Intensive Care Syndrome (PICS) Systems - Cognitive Visit 2

    Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) Screening tool for mild cognitive dysfunction. Scores range from 0 to 15 with scores of 11 and above considered normal and below 11 considered cognitive impairment

    Time frame: Approximately 60 days after initial visit (scheduling dependent)

  5. Post Intensive Care Syndrome (PICS) Systems - Nutrition Initial Visit

    Scored Patient-Generated Subjective Global Assessment (PG-SGA) The Scored PG-SGA© includes the four patient-generated historical components (Weight History, Food Intake, Symptoms and Activities and Function - also known as the PG-SGA Short Form©), the professional part, the Global Assessment, the total numerical score (0-1 No risk, 2-3 Mild risk, 4-8 Moderate risk, 9 or more High risk), and nutritional triage recommendations based on the score. For each component of the PG-SGA, points (0-4) are awarded depending on the impact on nutritional status. Typical scores range from 0-35 with a higher score reflecting a greater risk of malnutrition and scores ≥9 indicating a critical need for nutrition intervention and symptom management 0-1: no intervention 2-3: patient and family education by dietician or nurse 4-8: requires intervention by dietician \>9: critical need for symptom intervention

    Time frame: Up to 6 months after consent

  6. Post Intensive Care Syndrome (PICS) Systems - Nutrition Final Visit

    Scored Patient-Generated Subjective Global Assessment (PG-SGA) The Scored PG-SGA© includes the four patient-generated historical components (Weight History, Food Intake, Symptoms and Activities and Function - also known as the PG-SGA Short Form©), the professional part, the Global Assessment, the total numerical score (0-1 No risk, 2-3 Mild risk, 4-8 Moderate risk, 9 or more High risk), and nutritional triage recommendations based on the score. For each component of the PG-SGA, points (0-4) are awarded depending on the impact on nutritional status. Typical scores range from 0-35 with a higher score reflecting a greater risk of malnutrition and scores ≥9 indicating a critical need for nutrition intervention and symptom management 0-1: no intervention 2-3: patient and family education by dietician or nurse 4-8: requires intervention by dietician \>9: critical need for symptom intervention

    Time frame: Approximately 60 days after initial visit (scheduling dependent)

  7. Post Intensive Care Syndrome (PICS) Symptoms - Memory

    ICU Memory Tool (all inclusive tool that measures multiple items as described below) Questionnaire of patient's memory and feelings of ICU stay. Outcomes reported as the total number of memory types per group: factual memories, memories of feelings, delusional memories, unexplained feelings of panic, intrusive memories.

    Time frame: up to 6 months after consent

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Results

Posted Mar 16, 2023

Participant flow

Participant flow — Overall Study
MilestonePatients With PICS
Started20
Completed14
Not completed6
Withdrew: Lost to follow-up6

Outcome measures

PrimaryAcceptance With COVID-19 Virtual Post Intensive Care Syndrome (CoV-PICS) Visits - AIM

Acceptability of Intervention Measure (AIM) Implementation of outcome measure. Response Scale: 1 = Completely disagree, 2 = Disagree, 3 = Neither agree nor disagree, 4 = Agree, 5 = Completely agree

Time frame:
up to 6 months after consent
Reported as:
Mean · score on a scale
Acceptance With COVID-19 Virtual Post Intensive Care Syndrome (CoV-PICS) Visits - AIM
score on a scalePatients With PICS
Acceptance With COVID-19 Virtual Post Intensive Care Syndrome (CoV-PICS) Visits - AIM4.8 ± 0.31
PrimaryAcceptance With COVID-19 Virtual Post Intensive Care Syndrome (CoV-PICS) Visits - IAM

Intervention Appropriateness Measure (IAM) Implementation of outcome measure. Response Scale: 1 = Completely disagree, 2 = Disagree, 3 = Neither agree nor disagree, 4 = Agree, 5 = Completely agree

Time frame:
up to 6 months after consent
Reported as:
Mean · score on a scale
Acceptance With COVID-19 Virtual Post Intensive Care Syndrome (CoV-PICS) Visits - IAM
score on a scalePatients With PICS
Acceptance With COVID-19 Virtual Post Intensive Care Syndrome (CoV-PICS) Visits - IAM4.6 ± 0.69
PrimaryAcceptance With COVID-19 Virtual Post Intensive Care Syndrome (CoV-PICS) Visits - FIM

Feasibility of Intervention Measure (FIM) Implementation of outcome measure. Response Scale: 1 = Completely disagree, 2 = Disagree, 3 = Neither agree nor disagree, 4 = Agree, 5 = Completely agree

Time frame:
up to 6 months after consent
Reported as:
Mean · score on a scale
Acceptance With COVID-19 Virtual Post Intensive Care Syndrome (CoV-PICS) Visits - FIM
score on a scalePatients With PICS
Acceptance With COVID-19 Virtual Post Intensive Care Syndrome (CoV-PICS) Visits - FIM4.7 ± 0.55
SecondaryPost Intensive Care Syndrome (PICS) Symptoms - Daily Living - Visit 1

Katz Independence in Activities in Daily Living Rates daily activities by independence or dependence in completing the task (range 0-6) 0=low or patient very dependent, 6 = high or patient independent

Time frame:
Up to 6 months after consent
Reported as:
Mean · score on a scale
Post Intensive Care Syndrome (PICS) Symptoms - Daily Living - Visit 1
score on a scalePatients With PICS
Post Intensive Care Syndrome (PICS) Symptoms - Daily Living - Visit 15.4 ± 1.1
SecondaryPost Intensive Care Syndrome (PICS) Symptoms - Daily Living - Visit 2

Katz Independence in Activities in Daily Living Rates daily activities by independence or dependence in completing the task (range 0-6) 0=low or patient very dependent, 6 = high or patient independent

Time frame:
Approximately 60 days after initial visit (scheduling dependent)
Reported as:
Mean · score on a scale
Post Intensive Care Syndrome (PICS) Symptoms - Daily Living - Visit 2
score on a scalePatients With PICS
Post Intensive Care Syndrome (PICS) Symptoms - Daily Living - Visit 25.8 ± 0.6
SecondaryPost Intensive Care Syndrome (PICS) Systems - Cognitive Visit 1

Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) Screening tool for mild cognitive dysfunction. Scores range from 0 to 15 with scores of 11 and above considered normal and below 11 considered cognitive impairment.

Time frame:
Up to 6 months after consent
Reported as:
Mean · score on a scale
Post Intensive Care Syndrome (PICS) Systems - Cognitive Visit 1
score on a scalePatients With PICS
Post Intensive Care Syndrome (PICS) Systems - Cognitive Visit 111.9 ± 2.1
SecondaryPost Intensive Care Syndrome (PICS) Systems - Cognitive Visit 2

Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) Screening tool for mild cognitive dysfunction. Scores range from 0 to 15 with scores of 11 and above considered normal and below 11 considered cognitive impairment

Time frame:
Approximately 60 days after initial visit (scheduling dependent)
Reported as:
Mean · score on a scale
Post Intensive Care Syndrome (PICS) Systems - Cognitive Visit 2
score on a scalePatients With PICS
Post Intensive Care Syndrome (PICS) Systems - Cognitive Visit 211.1 ± 2.1
SecondaryPost Intensive Care Syndrome (PICS) Systems - Nutrition Initial Visit

Scored Patient-Generated Subjective Global Assessment (PG-SGA) The Scored PG-SGA© includes the four patient-generated historical components (Weight History, Food Intake, Symptoms and Activities and Function - also known as the PG-SGA Short Form©), the professional part, the Global Assessment, the total numerical score (0-1 No risk, 2-3 Mild risk, 4-8 Moderate risk, 9 or more High risk), and nutritional triage recommendations based on the score. For each component of the PG-SGA, points (0-4) are awarded depending on the impact on nutritional status. Typical scores range from 0-35 with a higher score reflecting a greater risk of malnutrition and scores ≥9 indicating a critical need for nutrition intervention and symptom management 0-1: no intervention 2-3: patient and family education by dietician or nurse 4-8: requires intervention by dietician \>9: critical need for symptom intervention

Time frame:
Up to 6 months after consent
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Post Intensive Care Syndrome (PICS) Systems - Nutrition Initial Visit
ParticipantsPatients With PICS
0-1 no risk3
2-3 mild risk8
4-8 moderate risk0
9 or more severe risk3
SecondaryPost Intensive Care Syndrome (PICS) Systems - Nutrition Final Visit

Scored Patient-Generated Subjective Global Assessment (PG-SGA) The Scored PG-SGA© includes the four patient-generated historical components (Weight History, Food Intake, Symptoms and Activities and Function - also known as the PG-SGA Short Form©), the professional part, the Global Assessment, the total numerical score (0-1 No risk, 2-3 Mild risk, 4-8 Moderate risk, 9 or more High risk), and nutritional triage recommendations based on the score. For each component of the PG-SGA, points (0-4) are awarded depending on the impact on nutritional status. Typical scores range from 0-35 with a higher score reflecting a greater risk of malnutrition and scores ≥9 indicating a critical need for nutrition intervention and symptom management 0-1: no intervention 2-3: patient and family education by dietician or nurse 4-8: requires intervention by dietician \>9: critical need for symptom intervention

Time frame:
Approximately 60 days after initial visit (scheduling dependent)
Reported as:
Count of participants · Participants
Post Intensive Care Syndrome (PICS) Systems - Nutrition Final Visit
ParticipantsPatients With PICS
0-1 no risk3
2-3 mild risk8
4-8 moderate risk0
9 or more severe risk3
SecondaryPost Intensive Care Syndrome (PICS) Symptoms - Memory

ICU Memory Tool (all inclusive tool that measures multiple items as described below) Questionnaire of patient's memory and feelings of ICU stay. Outcomes reported as the total number of memory types per group: factual memories, memories of feelings, delusional memories, unexplained feelings of panic, intrusive memories.

Time frame:
up to 6 months after consent
Reported as:
Number · number of memories
Post Intensive Care Syndrome (PICS) Symptoms - Memory
number of memoriesPatients With PICS
Number of Factual memories106
Number Feelings and memories49
Number of delusions38
Unexplained feelings of panic7
Intrusive Memories7

Adverse events

Collected over 6 months after consent.. Non-serious events are listed at a 0% frequency threshold.

Adverse event summary by group
GroupDeathsSeriousOther
Patients With PICS0/14 (0%)0/14 (0%)0/14 (0%)

Baseline characteristics

Age, Continuous
Age, Continuous(years)Patients With PICS
Mean62.5 ± 10.9
Sex: Female, Male
Sex: Female, Male(Participants)Patients With PICS
Female9
Male5
Race (NIH/OMB)
Race (NIH/OMB)(Participants)Patients With PICS
American Indian or Alaska Native0
Asian0
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander0
Black or African American5
White9
More than one race0
Unknown or Not Reported0
Region of Enrollment
Region of Enrollment(participants)Patients With PICS
United States14
Body Mass Index (BMI)
Body Mass Index (BMI)(kg/m^2)Patients With PICS
Mean30.4 ± 10.8
No comorbidities
No comorbidities(Participants)Patients With PICS
Count of participants3
Hypertension
Hypertension(Participants)Patients With PICS
Count of participants7
Diabetes
Diabetes(Participants)Patients With PICS
Count of participants5

11 further baseline measures are reported on the registry.

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Study locations

1 site
  • Washington University School of Medicine/Barnes-Jewish Hospital
    Saint Louis, Missouri 63110, United States
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References and documents

Publications

  • Wu Z, McGoogan JM. Characteristics of and Important Lessons From the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Outbreak in China: Summary of a Report of 72 314 Cases From the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention. JAMA. 2020 Apr 7;323(13):1239-1242. doi: 10.1001/jama.2020.2648. No abstract available. PubMed 32091533 ↗
  • Sommer P, Lukovic E, Fagley E, Long DR, Sobol JB, Heller K, Moitra VK, Pauldine R, O'Connor MF, Shahul S, Nunnally ME, Tung A. Initial Clinical Impressions of the Critical Care of COVID-19 Patients in Seattle, New York City, and Chicago. Anesth Analg. 2020 Jul;131(1):55-60. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0000000000004830. PubMed 32221172 ↗
  • Rawal G, Yadav S, Kumar R. Post-intensive Care Syndrome: an Overview. J Transl Int Med. 2017 Jun 30;5(2):90-92. doi: 10.1515/jtim-2016-0016. eCollection 2017 Jun. PubMed 28721340 ↗

Study documents

  • Protocol and statistical analysis plan · Aug 27, 2020
  • Informed consent form · Aug 11, 2020

Documents are hosted by the registry — open the source record to download them.

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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Mar 16, 2023, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04490278
Lead sponsor
Washington University School of Medicine
Responsible party
Chris M Palmer (Assoc Prof of Anesthesiology, Washington University School of Medicine) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jul 29, 2020
Start date
Sep 29, 2020
Primary completion
Jun 30, 2021
Completion
Jun 30, 2021
Results posted
Mar 16, 2023
Last update
Mar 16, 2023

Study contacts

Chris Palmer, MD
principal investigator · Washington University School of Medicine

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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