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CompletedNCT04466982ODYSSIUpdated Jun 29, 2025

Assessment of Olfactory Dysfunction in SARS CoV-2 (COVID-19) Infection

An observational study in Olfactory Disorder, COVID19 and SARS-CoV-2, sponsored by Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust. Completed at 3 sites in United Kingdom. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 85 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-06-29.

Sponsored by Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust · Observational

Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
81
Ages
18 Years to 85 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This study is designed to investigate the acuity of olfactory dysfunction in COVID-19 positive patients in the United Kingdom. In particular defining severity with objective testing and determining if this has any predictive value on the outcome of the SARS CoV-2 infection. In addition, this study will strive to determine duration / natural history of olfactory dysfunction in these patients in respect to a positive SARS CoV-2 diagnosis. It should also demonstrate the impact of olfactory dysfunction on patient Quality of Life (QOL).

Read the detailed description

The main objective of this study is to evaluate olfactory acuity by means of a multidimensional assessment protocol to objectively demonstrate the severity of olfactory dysfunction in patients diagnosed with SARS CoV-2. The University of Pennsylvania Smell Identification Test (UPSIT) will be used to assess olfactory function in newly diagnosed patients and also existing patients longitudinally over a 12-month period. This is to document onset (where possible) and rate of progress of olfactory dysfunction.

In relevant cases, the investigators will correlate their findings with severity of the Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) arising as a result of the infection - characterised as mild, moderate and severe according to the Berlin classification. The investigators will therefore determine if the degree of olfactory dysfunction correlates in any manner to the severity of ARDS developed in a positive SARS CoV-2 patient and if it offers any prognosticative applications.

The investigators will also examine the impact of the symptom of olfactory dysfunction on patient Quality of Life using two validated tools known as the Questionnaire of Olfactory Disorders for English speakers (eQOD) and the SNOT-22 questionnaire.

Furthermore, outcomes will be explored and stratified in terms of age, gender and ethnicity

02

Conditions studied

  • Olfactory Disorder
  • COVID19
  • SARS-CoV-2
  • Anosmia
  • Microsomia
  • Smell Disorder
  • Quality of Life
03

In context

COVID-19

7,990 studies on the registry are indexed under COVID-19; 466 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 81 is below the median of 268 across 3,208 observational studies indexed under COVID-19.

Browse COVID-19 studies →

Lead sponsor

Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust is the lead sponsor of 171 studies on the registry; 37 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 85 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

The study group will comprise patients diagnosed with the SARS Cov-2 infection at the local site.

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients who are presenting to hospital with symptoms of SARS CoV-2 infection.
  • Patients who go on to develop a positive SARS CoV-2 test.
  • Patients who can give a valid written .
  • Patients who are motivated to participate in the study.
  • Adult patients aged 18 years - 85 years.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients who cannot give a valid written .
  • Patients who are not willing or not motivated to participate in the study.
  • Patients with negative SARS CoV-2 tests.
  • Patients with nasal pathologies like severe deviated nasal septum, nasal masses, head trauma or previously known chronic rhinosinusitis with polyps or on medication for more than 6 months/year for at least one year for chronic rhinosinusitis.
  • Patients with any diagnosed neurological disease known to affect olfactory function will be excluded from the study.
  • Patients unable to read in the English language.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(1)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

05

Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
81 participants (actual)
Patient registry
No
06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. UPSIT scores

    I. Primary endpoint is olfactory function assessed using the UPSIT and classified as Anosmia; Mild, moderate, and severe microsomia. assessed at the time COVID-19 diagnosis (+1 week) or at the time of registration for in hospital patients

    Time frame: At time of diagnosis (+1 week ) post COVID 19 diagnosis or at time of recruitment into study

Secondary outcomes

  1. UPSIT scores

    I. The changes in olfaction in patients with SARS CoV-2 infection over an initial 12 month period (at day 0, 1 month, 3 month, 6 month, 9 month and 12 month) using the UPSIT.

    Time frame: at day 0, 1 month, 3 month, 6 month, 9 month and 12 month

  2. eQOD scores

    Quality of Life using the validated Questionnaire of Olfactory Disorders for English speakers (eQOD)

    Time frame: at day 0, 1 month, 3 month, 6 month, 9 month and 12 month

  3. SNOT 22 scores

    Quality of Life using the validated SinoNasal Outcome Tool-22 (SNOT-22)

    Time frame: at day 0, 1 month, 3 month, 6 month, 9 month and 12 month

07

Study locations

3 sites
  • Addenbrookes Hospital
    Cambridge, CB2 0QQ, United Kingdom
  • Charing Cross Hospital
    London, W6 8RF, United Kingdom
  • Royal Cornwall Hospital
    Truro, TR1 3LQ, United Kingdom
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jun 29, 2025, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04466982
Collaborators
Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, Royal Cornwall Hospitals Trust
Responsible party
Ekpemi Irune (Consultant in Otolaryngology, Head & Neck Surgery, Cambridge University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust) — Principal investigator
First posted
Jul 10, 2020
Start date
Jul 2, 2020
Primary completion
Dec 30, 2022
Completion
Mar 30, 2023
Last update
Jun 29, 2025

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Jun 2025. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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Discussion

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