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Status unknownNCT04447365Updated Nov 17, 2021

The Correlation Between Gut Microbiome-host Interaction and Ventricular Arrhythmias.

An observational study in Gut Microbiome, sponsored by North Florida Foundation for Research and Education. Status unknown at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2021-11-17.

Sponsored by North Florida Foundation for Research and Education · Observational

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Nov 2021), so the status shown — last known as Recruiting — may be out of date.
Study type
Observational
Model
Case-only
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
30
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This study will enroll 30 subjects recruited from the electrophysiology device clinic at the VA medical center. All patients will have a pre-existing implantable cardioverter defibrillator and a diagnosis of cardiomyopathy with left ventricular systolic function of 35% or less by echocardiogram done within 3 years of the time of enrollment. 10 patients who have had no device-monitored ventricular fibrillation/ ventricular tachycardia for the 3 months prior to recruitment will comprise a group of controls. 20 patients will comprise a group of patients with high burden of ventricular arrhythmias, defined as patients with at least one sustained episode of ventricular tachycardia/ ventricular fibrillation requiring implantable cardioverter-defibrillator therapies in the 3 months preceding study enrollment. This information will be obtained from device interrogation at the time of recruitment. Patients will provide a fecal sample for analysis at the time of enrollment.

Read the detailed description

The investigators will recruit patient from the VA pacemaker/ implantable cardioverter defibrillator clinic. Patients with ICDs will be identified before scheduled clinical visit. Patients whose ICDs on remote monitoring show evidence of VT/VF and who are being admitted to the VA medical center for expedited inpatient work up and treatment will also be offered enrollment in the study. Patients will be approached and educated about the study rationale and their involvement. Patients will be consented for participation in the study after their approval. Patients will be educated about donating fecal samples. Patients will be given fecal sampling kits to collect and subsequently mail in those samples to the University of Florida physiology laboratory where there will be processed in a HIPAA compliant way. These samples will be subjected to laboratory analysis which will be outsourced. Fecal samples will be analyzed by shotgun metagenomics to characterize the taxonomy of the gut flora and compare the taxonomic and physiologic differences between the groups.

02

Conditions studied

  • Gut Microbiome

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03

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes
Sampling method
Probability sample

Study population

Differences in gut microbiome in patients prone to clinically significant ventricular arrhythmias compared with matched controls with no ventricular arrhythmias. Evaluate potential clinical implications of the gut microbiome as it relates to ventricular arrhythmia burden and severity. Patients with an ICD and underlying cardiomyopathy to analyze fecal samples. The patients with high burden will be re-tested after undergoing a period of treatment for their arrhythmias and demonstrating a 3 month period wherein there are no recurrent device therapies. Fecal analysis of the groups will be compared.

Eligibility criteria

Inclusion Criteria:

    • age >18 years-old

      • competent and willing to provide consent
      • presence of implantable cardioverter-defibrillator
      • diagnosis of cardiomyopathy
      • left ventricular ejection fraction of 35% or less as assessed by echocardiogram within 3 years prior to enrollment

Inclusion criteria for control group:

  • no VT/VF on device interrogation for a period of at least 3 months preceding study enrollment

Inclusion criteria for high ventricular arrhythmia burden group:

  • at least one episode of sustained VT/VF or VT/VF requiring ICD therapies within the preceding 3 months as assessed on device interrogation at the time of study enrollment

Exclusion Criteria:

    • currently pregnant or have been pregnant in the last 6 months

      • antibiotic treatment within 5 months of study enrollment (i.e. antibiotic therapy in the two months prior to the 3-month period of analysis for VT/VF)
      • chronic use of medications/supplements that can potentially affect gut microbiota (i.e. probiotics, anti-inflammatory agents, glucocorticoids, other immune modulating medications, antacids or proton pump inhibitors)
      • history of intestinal surgery, inflammatory bowel disease, celiac disease, lactose intolerance, chronic pancreatitis, or other malabsorption disorder
04

Study design

Observational model
Case-only
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
30 participants (estimated)
Patient registry
No
Biospecimen retention
Samples with dna

Groups and cohorts

  • control

    10 patients who have had no device-monitored for ventricular tachycardia/ ventricular fibrillation the 3 months prior to recruitment will comprise a group of controls

    Diagnostic Test: device interrogation

  • high burden of ventricular arrhythmias

    20 patients will comprise a group of patients with high burden of ventricular arrhythmias, defined as patients with at least one sustained episode of VT/VF requiring ICD therapies in the 3 months preceding study enrollment.

    Diagnostic Test: device interrogation

Interventions

  • Diagnostic testdevice interrogation

    All patients will have a pre-existing ICD and a diagnosis of cardiomyopathy with left ventricular systolic function of 35% or less by echocardiogram done within 3 years of the time of enrollment.

05

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. high burden arrhythmias

    : To identify specific gut microbiome characteristics of patients who are prone to clinically significant or high burden of ventricular arrhythmias

    Time frame: initially to 3 months

  2. low burden arrhythmias

    To identify specific gut microbiome characteristics of patients with similar conventional risk factors and low burden of ventricular arrhythmias.

    Time frame: initially to 3 months

  3. gut microbiome composition

    : To examine changes that occur in the gut microbiome composition after treatment of ventricular arrhythmias.

    Time frame: 3 months

06

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • North Florida/South Georgia Veterans Health System
    Gainesville, Florida 32608, United States
    Recruiting
07

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

08

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04447365
Lead sponsor
North Florida Foundation for Research and Education
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jun 25, 2020
Start date
Nov 30, 2020
Primary completion
Sep 1, 2023 (estimated)
Completion
Sep 1, 2023 (estimated)
Last update
Nov 17, 2021

Study contacts

Ramil Goel, MD
Contact
ramil.goel@va.gov
716-553-3752
Cornesia Davis, MPH
Contact
cornesia.davis@va.gov
3525486000 ext. 104306

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is status unknown, as verified in Nov 2021. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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