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CompletedNCT04439825Updated Mar 15, 2021

Impact of Botox Treatment Into the Upper One Third of the Face an Area on Mood and Self -Appearance Satisfaction

A Phase 1 interventional study of Botulinum Neurotoxin and Placebo in Mood, sponsored by DeNova Research. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 10 Years to 75 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2021-03-15.

Sponsored by DeNova Research · Phase 1, Interventional, and Treatment

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was Sep 2020, 6 years 1 month ago, and no results have been posted to the registry.
Phase
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
45
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
10 Years to 75 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Botox treatment into the upper one third of the face (glabella, forehead lines and/or lateral canthal lines) to analyze mood and self -appearance satisfaction in a Post Covid period on non-naïve Botox patients

Read the detailed description

A historical period that will never happen again provides us a unique opportunity to evaluate the impact Botox Cosmetic has on the mood and self appearance satisfaction after a societal crisis such as the COVID19 pandemic.

Many regular users of Botox Cosmetic will have exceeded their normal treatment interval and their glabellar wrinkles will likely have returned to baseline. Many will want to get treated as soon as stay at home orders are rescinded and clinics are permitted to open back up. It would not be surprising that these patients also are experiencing a decrease in their mood secondary to weeks of social isolating and distancing. Many can expect to have a rebound elevation in their happiness and overall mood following the modified return to normalcy.

Botox Cosmetic has been studied as a mood elevating drug by reducing the animation of a glabellar furrow via the facial feedback mechanism hypothesis. This has been shown in patients who are not diagnosed with a major depressive disorder. Following a natural disaster, does the administration of Botox Cosmetic, in patients who are frequent Botox Cosmetic users, synergistically amplify the elevation in mood beyond what would be achieved had they not had their Botox Cosmetic treatment. Perhaps regular Botox Cosmetic users have a secondary gain desire for Botox Cosmetic beyond wrinkle reduction but also as a mood elevator.

02

Conditions studied

  • Mood
03

In context

Lead sponsor

DeNova Research is the lead sponsor of 19 studies on the registry; none are open to participants now.

Of its 6 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 1 (17%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
10 Years to 75 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

  • Males and females between the ages of 18-75
  • Subjects will be non-naive Botox users with a glabellar wrinkle severity score of 2 or 3 who are at least 20 weeks from their last BOTOX Cosmetic treatment
  • Subjects that understand the purpose and aspects of the study, freely sign the consent and complete the required treatment and follow up visits.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Males and females below the age of 18
  • Subjects that received neuromodulator injections to the glabella region in the last 20 weeks
  • Subjects who do not meet a 2-3 wrinkle severity score in the glabellar region
  • Subjects who have received other invasive or semi invasive cosmetic forehead or glabellar treatments
  • Subjects who have had a change in antidepressant or anti- anxiety medication in last 6 weeks
  • Subjects with severe depression, bipolar disorder, pregnant,
  • Subjects who are pregnant, attempting to get pregnant, or breast feeding
  • Subjects with a known allergy or sensitivity to any component of the study ingredients.
  • Subjects that do not understand the purpose and aspects of the study, do not sign the consent and do not complete the required treatment and follow up visit will also be excluded.
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Crossover assignment
Masking
Single (Participant)
Enrollment
45 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Botox

    Drug: Botulinum Neurotoxin

  • Placebo comparator
    Placebo

    Drug: Placebo

Interventions

  • DrugBotulinum Neurotoxin

    glabella, forehead lines and/or lateral canthal lines

  • DrugPlacebo

    Saline solution (preservative free)

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Self- perception of mood before treatment and after achieving an optimal cosmetic result as determined by the PI.

    Treatment with Botox into the glabellar furrows increase the self- satisfaction with appearance once optimal correction is achieved beyond baseline in non -naïve users as compared to a control group and to themselves.

    Time frame: 1 month

  2. Happiness levels before treatment and after achieving an optimal cosmetic result as determined by the PI.

    Treatment with Botox into the glabellar furrows increase the happiness levels once optimal correction is achieved beyond baseline in non -naïve users as compared to a control group and to themselves.

    Time frame: 1 month

Secondary outcomes

  1. Measurement of the Glabellar Wrinkle Severity Scores before treatment. The onset of effect and maximum efficacy compared to previous BOTOX Cosmetic injections will also be assessed by questionnaires.

    Do non-naïve patients of Botox who have a baseline wrinkle severity score of 2 or 3 on the severity scale following an extended interval since last treatment of greater than 20 weeks achieve a two-point improvement 2 to 4 weeks after treatment.

    Time frame: 1 month

07

Study locations

1 site
  • DeNova Research
    Chicago, Illinois 60611, United States
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Dayan SH. Mind, Mood, and Aesthetics. Aesthet Surg J. 2015 Aug;35(6):759-61. doi: 10.1093/asj/sjv032. Epub 2015 Jun 4. No abstract available. PubMed 26044342 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Mar 15, 2021, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04439825
Lead sponsor
DeNova Research
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jun 19, 2020
Start date
Jul 20, 2020
Primary completion
Sep 3, 2020
Completion
Dec 1, 2020
Last update
Mar 15, 2021

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Mar 2021. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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