CClinicalTrials.gg
Status unknownNCT04380402STATCO19Updated Mar 19, 2021

Atorvastatin as Adjunctive Therapy in COVID-19

A Phase 2 interventional study of Atorvastatin in COVID-19, sponsored by Mount Auburn Hospital. Status unknown at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 85 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2021-03-19.

Sponsored by Mount Auburn Hospital · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Mar 2021), so the status shown — last known as Recruiting — may be out of date.
Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
300
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 85 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Objective: To assess whether adjunctive therapy of COVID-19 infection with atorvastatin reduces the deterioration in hospitalized patients and improves clinical outcome.

Read the detailed description

COVID-19 is caused by SARS-CoV-2, a β-coronavirus that binds to the zinc peptidase angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2). No drug is licensed to treat COVID-19, but adjunctive pharmacologic interventions have been proposed for their immunomodulatory effects, including statins. About 5% of cases are considered critical, with severe respiratory failure as well as myocarditis, and thromboses, and are associated with high fatality rate. Statins affect endothelial dysfunction and have anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory effects.

This prospective, randomized, open-label trial of atorvastatin as adjunctive treatment of COVID-19 in hospitalized patients aims to study:

  1. Will atorvastatin reduce progression to severe or critical COVID-19 disease and death compared to standard care?
  2. Will atorvastatin lead to improved clinical outcome of COVID-19 disease at 30 days compared to standard care?
02

Conditions studied

  • COVID-19

Browse trials for

03

In context

COVID-19

7,640 studies on the registry are indexed under COVID-19; 488 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 300 is above the median of 100 across 4,099 interventional studies indexed under COVID-19.

Browse COVID-19 studies →

Lead sponsor

This is the only study on the registry with Mount Auburn Hospital as lead sponsor.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 85 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Patient aged 18-85 years, admitted with suspected COVID-19 disease based on clinical criteria (typical upper respiratory symptoms, e.g. runny nose, sore throat, dry cough, associated with COVID-19 infection).

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • already on chronic statin therapy, known hypersensitivity or adverse events to statins, negative nasopharyngeal (NP) swab for SARS-CoV-2, pregnancy and lactation, need for ICU admission, ALT or AST >2X upper limit of normal; CPK > 5x upper limit of normal; and creatinine clearance \<50%, chronic treatment with colchicine, cyclosporin, digoxin, fusidic acid, azole antifungals, niacin.
05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
300 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Treatment

    40 mg

    Drug: Atorvastatin

  • No intervention
    Control

    Standard care

Interventions

  • DrugAtorvastatin

    Atorvastatin 40 mg tablet

    Also known as: atorvastatin calcium

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Proportion of patients that progress to severe or critical requiring ICU admission and/or emergency salvage therapy, or death

    Proportion of patients in each arm that progress to severe or critical requiring ICU admission and/or emergency salvage therapy, or death, as described by WHO Ordinal Scale for Clinical Improvement scores 5-8 with higher being worse.

    Time frame: 30 days

Secondary outcomes

  1. Overall score of patients in each arm on Day 7 based on WHO Ordinal Scale for Clinical Improvement

    Description of clinical status of patients in each arm based on WHO Ordinal Scale of Clinical Improvement on Day 7, scores 1-8 with higher being worse.

    Time frame: 7 days

  2. Overall score of patients in each arm on Day 30 based on WHO Ordinal Scale for Clinical Improvement

    Description of clinical status of patients in each arm based on WHO Ordinal Scale of Clinical Improvement on Day 30, scores 1-8 with higher being worse.

    Time frame: 30 days

  3. Proportions of patients in each arm who test negative for SARS-CoV-2 on Day 7

    Proportions of patients in each arm who are tested on Day 7 and have negative PCR

    Time frame: 7 days

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Wang C, Horby PW, Hayden FG, Gao GF. A novel coronavirus outbreak of global health concern. Lancet. 2020 Feb 15;395(10223):470-473. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30185-9. Epub 2020 Jan 24. No abstract available. Erratum In: Lancet. 2020 Feb 15;395(10223):496. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30250-6. PubMed 31986257 ↗
  • Parihar SP, Guler R, Brombacher F. Statins: a viable candidate for host-directed therapy against infectious diseases. Nat Rev Immunol. 2019 Feb;19(2):104-117. doi: 10.1038/s41577-018-0094-3. PubMed 30487528 ↗
  • Vandermeer ML, Thomas AR, Kamimoto L, Reingold A, Gershman K, Meek J, Farley MM, Ryan P, Lynfield R, Baumbach J, Schaffner W, Bennett N, Zansky S. Association between use of statins and mortality among patients hospitalized with laboratory-confirmed influenza virus infections: a multistate study. J Infect Dis. 2012 Jan 1;205(1):13-9. doi: 10.1093/infdis/jir695. Epub 2011 Dec 13. PubMed 22170954 ↗
  • Madjid M, Safavi-Naeini P, Solomon SD, Vardeny O. Potential Effects of Coronaviruses on the Cardiovascular System: A Review. JAMA Cardiol. 2020 Jul 1;5(7):831-840. doi: 10.1001/jamacardio.2020.1286. PubMed 32219363 ↗
  • Fedson DS, Opal SM, Rordam OM. Hiding in Plain Sight: an Approach to Treating Patients with Severe COVID-19 Infection. mBio. 2020 Mar 20;11(2):e00398-20. doi: 10.1128/mBio.00398-20. PubMed 32198163 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Mar 19, 2021, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04380402
Lead sponsor
Mount Auburn Hospital
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
May 8, 2020
Start date
Jun 25, 2020
Primary completion
Dec 31, 2021 (estimated)
Completion
May 8, 2022 (estimated)
Last update
Mar 19, 2021

Study contacts

Lin H Chen, MD
Contact
lchen@mah.harvard.edu
617-499-5026
Dan Bourque, MD
Contact
dbourque@mah.harvard.edu
617-499-5026
Lin H Chen, MD
principal investigator · Mount Auburn Hospital

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is status unknown, as verified in Mar 2021. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion