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RecruitingNCT04218409Updated Jan 14, 2026

Opioid-Sparing and Pain-Reducing Properties of Syntocinon: A Dose-Effect Determination

An Early Phase 1 interventional study of OxyCODONE 5 mg Oral Tablet and Oxytocin nasal spray in Pain, sponsored by University of Florida. Recruiting at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 21 Years to 45 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-01-14.

Sponsored by University of Florida · Early Phase 1, Interventional, and Basic science

From the registry’s dates

  • Started Sep 2021; still recruiting 5 years 1 month later.
Phase
Early Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
45
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
21 Years to 45 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Some research suggests that administration of oxytocin with oxycodone may reduce its abuse liability and improve its ability to reduce pain. In a 6-session laboratory study, the investigators will be evaluating the effects of oxycodone and oxytocin (combined and separately, across sessions) on experimentally-induced pain, subjective effects, decision-making, and activation of different neural substrates.

Read the detailed description

The overall project goals are to determine oxytocin effects on oxycodone's subject-rated abuse liability, experimental pain, and to describe the neurobehavioral mechanisms underlying interindividual differences in these effects. Generally healthy individuals (determined via medical history review and a screening session) will, after informed consent, self-administer intranasal oxytocin (or placebo, containing the same ingredients but no oxytocin) shortly after oral oxycodone or placebo in a non-residential, double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, within-subjects laboratory study. Prescreening will assure MRI eligibility and drug application safety and, using a validated, comprehensive pain history interview, determine previous or existing chronic pain conditions, including current pain medication use.

02

Conditions studied

  • Pain

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03

In context

Pain

2,219 studies on the registry are indexed under Pain; 917 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 45 is below the median of 70 across 1,904 interventional studies indexed under Pain.

Browse Pain studies →

Lead sponsor

University of Florida is the lead sponsor of 1,254 studies on the registry; 201 are open to participants now.

Of its 170 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 136 (80%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
21 Years to 45 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

  • Individuals fluent in English will participate.
  • Must report recreational use of opioids.
  • Be within 20% of their ideal body weight.
  • Are not currently experiencing chronic pain (pain on most days during the past 3 months)
  • Have a systolic blood pressure of \<=140 and diastolic blood pressure of \<= 90, and a heart rate \<= 90 beats per minute.
  • Participants must also have a normal electrocardiogram (EKG) reading and bloodwork indicating no major health contraindications.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion criteria:

  • Significant current physical disease or major psychiatric disorder.
  • No self-reported current interest in drug abuse treatment.
  • Women who are pregnant or nursing.
  • Any comorbid illicit substance use disorders or current clinically significant withdrawal for any abused drug excluding nicotine and caffeine.
  • Any conditions that preclude safety in the MRI scanner, such as: implanted electrical devices (e.g., cardiac pacemaker, neurostimulator); implanted metallic clips or pins (e.g., aneurysm clip); a history of working with metal (unless able to demonstrate participant is MRI safe), and claustrophobia.
05

Study design

Phase
Early Phase 1
Primary purpose
Basic science
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Crossover assignment
Masking
Double (Participant, Outcomes assessor)
Enrollment
45 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    oxycodone (5mg) + intranasal oxytocin (48 IU)

    Combined effects of oxycodone and oxytocin

    Drug: OxyCODONE 5 mg Oral Tablet · Drug: Oxytocin nasal spray

  • Active comparator
    Oral oxycodone (5mg) + intranasal placebo

    Separate effects of oxycodone. As is standard methodology in abuse liability and pain assessments a placebo condition will be included for each drug in order to compare the abuse liability and pain assessments change from placebo

    Drug: OxyCODONE 5 mg Oral Tablet · Other: Placebo oxytocin

  • Active comparator
    oxytocin+placebo

    Separate effects of oxytocin. As is standard methodology in abuse liability and pain assessments a placebo condition will be included for each drug in order to compare the abuse liability and pain assessments change from placebo

    Drug: Oxytocin nasal spray · Other: Placebo Oxycodone

  • Sham comparator
    placebo+placebo

    Serves as the control

    Other: Placebo Oxycodone · Other: Placebo oxytocin

  • Active comparator
    Oral oxycodone (2.5mg) + intranasal oxytocin (48 IU)

    Combined effects of oxycodone and oxytocin

    Drug: Oxytocin nasal spray · Drug: OxyCODONE 2.5 mg Oral Tablet

  • Active comparator
    Oral oxycodone (2.5mg) + intranasal placebo

    Separate effects of oxycodone. As is standard methodology in abuse liability and pain assessments a placebo condition will be included for each drug in order to compare the abuse liability and pain assessments change from placebo

    Other: Placebo oxytocin · Drug: OxyCODONE 2.5 mg Oral Tablet

Interventions

  • DrugOxyCODONE 5 mg Oral Tablet

    Oral oxycodone 5 mg orally

  • DrugOxytocin nasal spray

    Intranasal oxytocin administration (48 IU)

  • OtherPlacebo Oxycodone

    Oxycodone 0 mg orally

  • OtherPlacebo oxytocin

    Intranasal placebo administration

  • DrugOxyCODONE 2.5 mg Oral Tablet

    Oral oxycodone 2.5 mg orally

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Subject-rated abuse liability

    Using a Visual Analog Scale with scoring as 0=not at all, 20=possibly mild, 40=definitely mild, 60=moderately, 80=strongly, and 100=extremely, or any number in between. Testing occurs only in the context of 4 sessions due to a minimum of a one week washout period in between each session.

    Time frame: up to 6 weeks.

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • University of Florida
    Gainesville, Florida 32611, United States
    Recruiting
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jan 14, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04218409
Lead sponsor
University of Florida
Collaborators
National Institute on Drug Abuse (NIDA)
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jan 6, 2020
Start date
Sep 2, 2021
Primary completion
Dec 31, 2026 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 31, 2026 (estimated)
Last update
Jan 14, 2026

Study contacts

Lauren Nieder
Contact
lauren.nieder@ufl.edu
352-294-1067
Meredith Berry, PhD
principal investigator · University of Florida

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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