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Status unknownNCT04194385Updated Apr 5, 2023

Upper Trunk Block Versus Costoclavicular Block For Arthroscopic Shoulder Surgery

An interventional study of Upper trunk block and Costoclavicular block in Shoulder Pain and Phrenic Nerve Paralysis, sponsored by Bezmialem Vakif University. Status unknown at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Open to participants aged 18 Years to 65 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2023-04-05.

Sponsored by Bezmialem Vakif University · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Apr 2023), so the status shown — last known as Recruiting — may be out of date.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
50
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 65 Years
Sex
All
01

Study summary

Interscalene brachial plexus block is known as the gold standard for analgesia after shoulder surgery, but limits the use of ipsilateral phrenic nerve paralysis. Recently, interest in potential diaphragm-sparing alternative blocks has increased for patients undergoing shoulder surgery.Two of these blocks are upper trunk block (UTB) and costoclavicular brachial plexus (CCBPB) block. This randomized controlled trial will compare ultrasound-guided UTB and CCBPB in patients undergoing arthroscopic shoulder surgery.

The main outcome is pain intensity score at 30 minutes after arrival in the post anesthesia care unit (PACU) as measured by a numerical rating scale (NRS) from 0 to 10. The investigators research hypothesis is that UTB and CCBPB will result in equivalent postoperative analgesia at 30 minutes in the PACU.

02

Conditions studied

  • Shoulder Pain
  • Phrenic Nerve Paralysis

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Keywords

  • bupivacaine
  • costoclavicular block
  • upper trunk block
03

In context

Shoulder Pain

724 studies on the registry are indexed under Shoulder Pain; 152 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 50 is below the median of 60 across 577 interventional studies indexed under Shoulder Pain.

Browse Shoulder Pain studies →

Lead sponsor

Bezmialem Vakif University is the lead sponsor of 351 studies on the registry; 57 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 65 Years
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  1. American Association of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status I - III
  2. BMI 20 to 35 kg / m2
  3. Patients scheduled for elective arthroscopic shoulder surgery

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Patients who refuse to participate in the study,
  2. Pre-existing (obstructive or restrictive) lung disease,
  3. Coagulopathy,
  4. Sepsis,
  5. Hepatic or renal insufficiency,
  6. Pregnancy
  7. Allergy to local anesthetic drugs,
  8. Chronic pain condition requiring opioid intake at home,
  9. Surgery in the neck or infraclavicular region
  10. BMI above 40.
  11. History of psychiatric diseases needing treatment.
  12. Failure of nerve block performed in the preoperative block room
  13. Substance abuse history
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
Double (Participant, Care provider)
Enrollment
50 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Upper trunk block

    In the supraclavicular region, UTB will be applied with 20 ml % 0.25 bupivacaine with 5 mcg/ml epinephrine.

    Procedure: Upper trunk block · Procedure: Diaphragmatic function assessment · Procedure: Cervical plexus blockade

  • Active comparator
    Costoclavicular brachial plexus block

    In the infraclavicular region, CCBPB will be applied with 20 ml % 0.25 bupivacaine with 5 mcg/ml epinephrine.

    Procedure: Costoclavicular block · Procedure: Diaphragmatic function assessment · Procedure: Cervical plexus blockade

Interventions

  • ProcedureUpper trunk block

    Block will be applied to supraclavicular zone by 20 ml % 0.25 bupivacaine with 5 mcg/ml epinephrine .

    Also known as: Upper trunk brachial plexus block

  • ProcedureCostoclavicular block

    Block will be applied to infraclavicular zone by 20 ml % 0.25 bupivacaine with 5 mcg/ml epinephrine.

    Also known as: Costoclavicular brachial plexus block

  • ProcedureDiaphragmatic function assessment

    Diaphragmatic excursion will be assessed under ultrasound immediately before and after regional anesthesia.

    Also known as: Detection of diaphragmatic paralysis with ultrasound guidance

  • ProcedureCervical plexus blockade

    Block will be applied at thyroid cartilage level via 10 ml % 0.25 bupivacaine.

    Also known as: Superficial cervical plexus blockade

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Detection of diaphragmatic paralysis by ultrasonography

    Ipsilateral diaphragmatic excursion 30 minutes after block completion

    Time frame: 30 minutes after block application

Secondary outcomes

  1. Postoperative opioid consumption

    Total amount of tramadol consumption during the first 24 hours after surgery. Patient controlled analgesia to be inserted.

    Time frame: 24 hour after surgery

  2. Pain intensity score

    Postoperative pain assessed with verbal rating scale (VRS 0: no pain 10:pain as bad as can be )

    Time frame: 30 minutes, 1,3, 6, 12, 24 hour after surgery

  3. Block perform time

    Block application time will be recorded

    Time frame: The time from the needle enters the skin until the block is completed

  4. Block onset time

    Block onset time will be evaluated and recorded.

    Time frame: Until sensory and motor block occurs

  5. Intraoperative fentanyl requirement

    During the operation, 0.5 μg/kg fentanyl was administered to the patient in case of a 20% increase in the mean blood pressure and heart rate compared to the baseline values

    Time frame: From the beginning to the end of the operation

  6. Patient satisfaction: NRS

    Patient satisfaction measured using a NRS 0 to 10 (0 = unsatisfied; 10 =very satisfied)

    Time frame: 24 hour after surgery

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
  • Bezmialem Vakıf University
    Istanbul, Fatih 34093, Turkey (Türkiye)
    • Serdar Yeşiltaş, Assist.Prof · Contact
    Recruiting
08

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Started May 2020 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for May 2023, 36 months after the start.

Of 327 non-industry interventional studies with no phase under Shoulder Pain, half reached primary completion within 10 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 4 and three quarters within 27. This study's planned 36 months is above that.

Counting every sponsor, half of 336 studies reached it within 11 months; a quarter within 5 and three quarters within 27.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Dec 9, 2019
First posted
Dec 11, 2019
StartActual
May 10, 2020
Primary completionEst.
May 2023
CompletionEst.
Jun 2023
Last update
Apr 5, 2023
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Apr 5, 2023, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04194385
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Dec 11, 2019
Start date
May 10, 2020
Primary completion
May 2023 (estimated)
Completion
Jun 2023 (estimated)
Last update
Apr 5, 2023

Study contacts

Serdar Yeşiltaş, Instructor
Contact
syesiltas@bezmialem.edu.tr
+90 542 363 26 30
Serdar Yeşiltaş, Instructor
principal investigator · Bezmialem Vakif University

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is status unknown, as verified in Apr 2023. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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