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RecruitingNCT04176549AMBERUpdated Jul 7, 2022

Assessment of Biomarkers in Ectopic Pregnancy

An observational study in Ectopic Pregnancy, sponsored by Imperial College London. Recruiting at 1 site in United Kingdom. Open to female participants aged 18 Years to 50 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2022-07-07.

Sponsored by Imperial College London · Observational

From the registry’s dates

  • Primary completion was expected by Dec 2025, 10 months ago, but the record still lists the study as recruiting.
  • Started Nov 2019; still recruiting 6 years 11 months later.
Study type
Observational
Model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
200
Ages
18 Years to 50 Years
Sex
Female
01

Study summary

To further develop a patient care pathway (incorporating a statistical model which uses the values of biomarkers) in routine clinical practice that will aid the diagnosis and management of women with an ectopic pregnancy.

Read the detailed description

Purpose and design-There is a need for the patient care pathway to evolve in order to aid and improve the diagnosis and management of women with a pregnancy of unknown location (PUL) and ectopic pregnancy (EP). There is potential for this to be achieved by the incorporation of a statistical model that uses one or more novel markers identified by this study. These markers may replace or add to the effectiveness of markers used in the current statistical model.

Recruitment-200 patients. Inclusion: Patients attending the Early Pregnancy Unit (EPU) in the first trimester with a PUL or ectopic pregnancy on trans-vaginal ultrasound scan between the ages of 18-50 years. Exclusion: Patients diagnosed with cancer, presence of acute medical condition, patients aged less than 18 years, patients who cannot give fully informed study consent.

Consent - Posters will advertise the study. Patients in EPU will be invited to the study by a member of the clinical care team. Written consent will be required for all aspects of the study other than for 3-dimensional scanning of PUL and EP patients, where verbal consent will be obtained. Patients will be given at least 24 hours to consider whether they wish to participate.

Confidentiality - The Chief Investigator will preserve the confidentiality of participants taking part in the study and is registered under the Data Protection Act. Patient consent forms will be stored securely within the study file. All patient identifiable information, where required, will be stored electronically on National Health Service (NHS) approved computers, accessible only by personnel involved in the study via password.

Conflict of interest - None involved in the study have a conflict of interest.

Dissemination of results - No patient identifiable information will be included in the research report or publication. Anonymised results will be disseminated to scientific community by means of publication in peer-reviewed literature and presented at national and international meetings.

02

Conditions studied

  • Ectopic Pregnancy

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Keywords

  • Ectopic Pregnancy
  • Biomarker
03

In context

Pregnancy, Ectopic

83 studies on the registry are indexed under Pregnancy, Ectopic; 21 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 200 is above the median of 150 across 39 observational studies indexed under Pregnancy, Ectopic.

Browse Pregnancy, Ectopic studies →

Lead sponsor

Imperial College London is the lead sponsor of 843 studies on the registry; 180 are open to participants now.

Of its 9 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 6 (67%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 50 Years
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
Yes
Sampling method
Non-probability sample

Study population

  • Pregnant women attending the Early Pregnancy Unit (EPU) within a hospital in the first trimester (up to 14 weeks gestation) with a PUL or ectopic pregnancy on trans-vaginal ultrasound scan between the ages of 18 and 50 years.
  • Women attending the gynaecology unit for a surgical termination of pregnancy or for a salpingo-oophorectomy.

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients attending the Early Pregnancy Unit (EPU) in the first trimester (up to 14 weeks gestation) with a PUL or ectopic pregnancy on trans-vaginal ultrasound scan between the ages of 18 and 50 years.
  • Patients attending the gynaecology unit for a surgical termination of pregnancy or for a salpingo-oophorectomy.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients diagnosed with cancer, presence of an acute medical condition, patients aged less than 18 years, patients who cannot give fully informed study consent (language or learning impairment), presence of a viable intrauterine pregnancy and presence of miscarriage.
  • Exclusion to fallopian tube samples - presence of any ectopic pregnancy that does not require operative salpingectomy.
  • Exclusion to peritoneal washings - presence of any ectopic pregnancy that does not require access to the peritoneal cavity as part of management.
  • Exclusion to trophoblast tissue sampling - presence of an ectopic pregnancy that does not require surgical removal.
05

Study design

Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrollment
200 participants (estimated)
Patient registry
No
Biospecimen retention
Samples with dna

Groups and cohorts

  • Ectopic Pregnancy

    Patients diagnosed with ectopic pregnancy Samples collected: Plasma, Serum, Urine, Oral swab, Vaginal Swab If surgery required for tubal ectopic: Fallopian tube, peritoneal washing, trophoblast

    Other: Management of Ectopic Pregnancy

  • Surgical termination of pregnancy

    Patients undergoing elective surgical termination of pregnancy Samples collected: Plasma, Serum, Urine, Oral swab Vaginal swab, Trophoblast

    Other: Management of termination of pregnancy

  • Elective hysterectomy and salpingo-oophorectomy

    Patients undergoing elective hysterectomy and salpingo-oophorectomy Samples collected: Fallopian tube, peritoneal washing

    Other: Elective management of gynaecology patients

Interventions

  • OtherManagement of Ectopic Pregnancy

    Expectant, Medical or Surgical management of Ectopic Pregnancy

  • OtherManagement of termination of pregnancy

    Surgical termination of pregnancy

  • OtherElective management of gynaecology patients

    Elective hysterectomy and salpingo-oophorectomy

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Novel biomarkers for Ectopic Pregnancy prediction and diagnosis

    Identification of microRNA and microbiome markers identified in blood, urine, swabs, fallopian tubes, peritoneal washings and trophoblastic tissue that have predictive value in identifying ectopic pregnancies as well as high and low risk pregnancy of unknown location. microRNA will be assessed using blood and trophoblast using cell free profiling assays and quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction and microbiome will be assessed using Illumina microbiome genomic sequencing.

    Time frame: 3 years

Secondary outcomes

  1. microRNA as a biomarker

    Identification of novel microRNA markers from blood and trophoblast tissue samples associated with ectopic pregnancy and high-risk pregnancy of unknown location. MicroRNA will be assessed using blood and trophoblast using cell free profiling assays and quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction.

    Time frame: 3 years

  2. Microbiome as a biomarker

    Identification of novel microbiome markers from blood and trophoblast tissue samples associated with ectopic pregnancy and high-risk pregnancy of unknown location. Microbiome will be assessed using Illumina microbiome genomic sequencing.

    Time frame: 3 years

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
08

References and documents

Publications

  • Bobdiwala S, Al-Memar M, Farren J, Bourne T. Factors to consider in pregnancy of unknown location. Womens Health (Lond). 2017 Aug;13(2):27-33. doi: 10.1177/1745505717709677. Epub 2017 Jun 29. PubMed 28660799 ↗
  • Senapati S, Barnhart KT. Biomarkers for ectopic pregnancy and pregnancy of unknown location. Fertil Steril. 2013 Mar 15;99(4):1107-16. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2012.11.038. Epub 2013 Jan 3. PubMed 23290746 ↗
  • Van Calster B, Bobdiwala S, Guha S, Van Hoorde K, Al-Memar M, Harvey R, Farren J, Kirk E, Condous G, Sur S, Stalder C, Timmerman D, Bourne T. Managing pregnancy of unknown location based on initial serum progesterone and serial serum hCG levels: development and validation of a two-step triage protocol. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2016 Nov;48(5):642-649. doi: 10.1002/uog.15864. Epub 2016 Oct 9. PubMed 26776599 ↗
  • Bobdiwala S, Christodoulou E, Farren J, Mitchell-Jones N, Kyriacou C, Al-Memar M, Ayim F, Chohan B, Kirk E, Abughazza O, Guruwadahyarhalli B, Guha S, Vathanan V, Bottomley C, Gould D, Stalder C, Timmerman D, van Calster B, Bourne T. Triaging women with pregnancy of unknown location using two-step protocol including M6 model: clinical implementation study. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2020 Jan;55(1):105-114. doi: 10.1002/uog.20420. PubMed 31385381 ↗
  • Cook J, Bennett PR, Kim SH, Teoh TG, Sykes L, Kindinger LM, Garrett A, Binkhamis R, MacIntyre DA, Terzidou V. First Trimester Circulating MicroRNA Biomarkers Predictive of Subsequent Preterm Delivery and Cervical Shortening. Sci Rep. 2019 Apr 10;9(1):5861. doi: 10.1038/s41598-019-42166-1. PubMed 30971726 ↗

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reached

Started Nov 2019 (actual). Primary completion is estimated for Dec 2025, 73 months after the start.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Nov 20, 2019
First posted
Nov 25, 2019
StartActual
Nov 18, 2019
Primary completionEst.
Dec 31, 2025
CompletionEst.
Dec 31, 2025
Last update
Jul 7, 2022
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jul 7, 2022, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04176549
Collaborators
Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Nov 25, 2019
Start date
Nov 18, 2019
Primary completion
Dec 31, 2025 (estimated)
Completion
Dec 31, 2025 (estimated)
Last update
Jul 7, 2022

Study contacts

Tom Bourne, MBBS, PhD, MRCOG
Contact
t.bourne@ic.ac.uk
0044 203 313 5131
Christopher Kyriacou, MBBS, BSc
Contact
christopher.kyriacou@nhs.net
0044 203 313 5131
Tom Bourne, MBBS, PhD, MRCOG
principal investigator · Imperial College London

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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