CClinicalTrials.gg
Status unknownNCT04164030Updated Jul 23, 2020

Education and Exercise Program for Adults With Type 2 Diabetes

An interventional study of Education and Exercise Program for Adults with Type 2 Diabetes and Nutrition Education plus Occupational Therapy plus Yoga in Type 2 Diabetes, sponsored by Colorado State University. Status unknown at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2020-07-23.

Sponsored by Colorado State University · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

The sponsor has not verified this record recently (last verified Jul 2020), so the status shown — last known as Recruiting — may be out of date.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
24
Allocation
Non-randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

The purpose of this two phase study is to: 1) develop and 2) assess a program titled: Merging Yoga, Occupational Therapy and Nutrition Education (MY-OT-Ed) designed for low income adults with Type 2 Diabetes. Half of the participants will participate in the Nutrition Education, and the other half of the participants will participate in Nutrition Education plus Occupational Therapy group and group yoga.

Read the detailed description

Merging Yoga, Occupational Therapy and Nutrition Education (MY-OT-Ed) is an interdisciplinary program designed to help low income adults with Type 2 Diabetes engage fully in life while learning to manage their diabetes. The aim is to empower individuals to embed diabetes self-management into everyday activities and routines while upholding quality of life. Currently Extension Services bring nutrition education to the under-served population in the local communities through the Expanded Food and Nutrition Education Program (EFNEP). Colorado EFNEP uses the evidence-based, healthy eating and active living curriculum, Eating Smart • Being Active (ESBA), with adult participants. While EFNEP may be helpful in the management of some aspects of diabetes care, it is not designed to address the established self-care behaviors and routines essential for effective diabetes self management. Therefore, it is critical to merge nutrition education programs such as EFNEP with other established interventions to best meet the needs of the individual with diabetes. Likewise, yoga is an effective form of physical activity to manage some aspects of diabetes care and outcomes. However, yoga is also not enough to address all of the needs of the individual. Furthermore, evidence for the success of occupational therapy's role in diabetes self-management is growing as a way to manage some aspects of the complexity of diabetes care or routines in everyday life. Our aim in this study is to follow best practice and create and evaluate an interdisciplinary approach to type 2 diabetes self-management by merging together yoga, occupational therapy and nutritional education to improve diabetes related outcomes in our population.

02

Conditions studied

  • Type 2 Diabetes

Keywords

  • low income adults
  • feasibility pilot study
  • occupational therapy
  • nutrition education
  • yoga
03

In context

Diabetes Mellitus

10,925 studies on the registry are indexed under Diabetes Mellitus; 1,319 are open to participants now.

This study's planned enrollment of 24 is below the median of 80 across 8,367 interventional studies indexed under Diabetes Mellitus.

Browse Diabetes Mellitus studies →

Lead sponsor

Colorado State University is the lead sponsor of 112 studies on the registry; 19 are open to participants now.

Of its 5 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 3 (60%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Ability to speak English and answer questions/communicate
  • Self-report diagnosis of Type 2 Diabetes
  • Self-report of children living at home
  • Self-report of low socioeconomic status or use of food assistance programs

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • pregnant or anticipation of becoming pregnant in the next 6 months
  • completion of Type 2 Diabetes self-management or participation in occupational therapy with an emphasis on managing diabetes or other chronic condition in the last year.
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
24 participants (estimated)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Nutrition Education Control

    An evidence-based nutrition program entitled Eating Smart Being Active. Delivered in a group: Meets weekly for 2 hours for 9 weeks.

    Behavioral: Education and Exercise Program for Adults with Type 2 Diabetes

  • Experimental
    Nutrition Education +OT+Yoga

    9 week group that meets twice a week for two hours each. Group occupational therapy and group yoga will be added to the nutrition program.

    Behavioral: Nutrition Education plus Occupational Therapy plus Yoga

Interventions

  • BehavioralEducation and Exercise Program for Adults with Type 2 Diabetes

    Eating Smart and Being Active program

  • BehavioralNutrition Education plus Occupational Therapy plus Yoga

    multimodal interdisciplinary approach

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Change in habits measured using the Self-Report Habit Index

    The Self-Report Habit Index contains 12 items that measures habit strength, including automaticity, repeated character of the behavior and the sense of identity the behavior reflects. A 5 point likert scale (ranging from strongly agree (4), to strongly disagree (0) ) is used to score each item. The Self-Report Habit Index yields a total score by summing all of the items together. The total score ranges from 0 - 48, with a higher score representing a stronger habit.

    Time frame: Pre assessment, post assessment following 9 week session and 6-8 weeks follow-up

  2. Change in diabetes distress measured using the Diabetes Distress Scale

    The Diabetes Distress Scale contains 17 items, which assess causes of burden and worries related to managing a chronic disease as diabetes. A 6 point likert scale (1 = no problem; 6 = severe problem) is used to score each item. The Diabetes Distress Scale yields a total score and 4 sub scale scores, including emotional burden, physician-related distress, regimen-related distress, and interpersonal distress. The total score and sub scale scores are calculated by summing the responses of the number of items and dividing by the number of items. There are five items for emotional burden, 4 items for physician-related distress, 5 items for regimen-related distress, and 3 items for interpersonal distress. Therefore, the total and sub-scores are each reported as a mean item score, ranging from 1-6, with a higher score representing greater distress reported.

    Time frame: Pre assessment, post assessment following 9 week session and 6-8 weeks follow-up

07

Study locations

1 of 1 sites recruiting
08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Jul 23, 2020, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04164030
Lead sponsor
Colorado State University
Collaborators
American Occupational Therapy Foundation
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Nov 15, 2019
Start date
Aug 26, 2019
Primary completion
Feb 15, 2021 (estimated)
Completion
Jul 30, 2021 (estimated)
Last update
Jul 23, 2020

Study contacts

Karen E Atler, PhD
Contact
Karen.Atler@colostate.edu
1-970-491-6066
Arlene A Schmid, PhD
Contact
Arlene.Schmid@colostate.edu
1-970-491-7562
Karen E Atler, PhD
principal investigator · Colorado State University

Oversight

FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is status unknown, as verified in Jul 2020. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

Follow this study

Get an email when the registry record changes — status, dates, results — or when someone posts here.

Sign in to follow

Discussion

Questions and observations about this study, from anyone following it. Not medical advice, and not a channel to the study team — their contact details are on the registry record.

Sign in to join the discussion. Reading takes no account; posting does. You choose a display name, and a pseudonym is the default.

Nothing here yet. If you are running this trial, taking part in it, or weighing whether to, this is the place to say so.

Start the discussion