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CompletedNCT04092205EMERA007Updated Aug 26, 2021

Phase 2a Pilot Study of NBMI Treatment in Patients With Beta Thalassemia Major, Requiring Iron Chelation

A Phase 2 interventional study of Emeramide in Beta Thalassemia Major, sponsored by EmeraMed. Completed at 1 site in Albania. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2021-08-26.

Sponsored by EmeraMed · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
13
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

A pilot study to explore safety and efficacy of NBMI treatment in patients with Beta Thalassemia Major requiring iron chelation

Investigational product: NBMI (N1,N3-bis(2-mercaptoethyl) isophthalamide), INN: Emeramide

Indication: Beta Thalassemia Major

Read the detailed description

Patients with iron overload, not controlled with current therapy will be enrolled to the study. After initial treatment with standard chelation therapy (deferasirox), patients will receive 600 mg daily dose of emeramide (NBMI) for 28 days. After that follow up period on standard treatment with deferasirox shall follow.

02

Conditions studied

  • Beta Thalassemia Major

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03

In context

beta-Thalassemia

294 studies on the registry are indexed under beta-Thalassemia; 69 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 13 is below the median of 40 across 208 interventional studies indexed under beta-Thalassemia.

Browse beta-Thalassemia studies →

Lead sponsor

EmeraMed is the lead sponsor of 5 studies on the registry; 1 is open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.

Inclusion criteria

  1. Patient has clinically confirmed documented diagnosis of Beta Thalassemia Major, according to the current clinical criteria, and are on blood transfusions.
  2. Patient has been on a stable maintaince therapy with deferasirox for at least during last 3 months.
  3. Patients current chelation therapy is considered inadequate, meaning that there is evidence from clinical monitoring that chronic iron overload is present (e.g. serum ferritin >1,000 µg/l), for at least during the last 3 months.
  4. The ferritin level has been stable with max 10% difference between max-to-low, and the iron chelator treatment dose has been unchanged during the last 3 months
  5. Patient is aged 18 years or older at screening.
  6. Female patients are only eligible for the study if they are either surgically sterile or at least 2 years , or have a negative result of serum hCG test at screening and if willing to use acceptable, effective methods of during the trial and for three month after the end of trial participation as defined inpoint 7.7. of this the protocol.
  7. Male patients must either be surgically sterile or he and his female spouse/partner who is of must be willing to use highly effective methods of contraception consisting of 2 forms of birth control (1 of which must be a barrier method) starting at screening and continuing throughout the study.
  8. Patient is fluent in the local language and provides written .

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Known history or presence of other, hematologic, endocrine, oncologic, pulmonary, immunologic, genitourinary, psychiatric, or cardiovascular disease or any other condition which, in the opinion of the Investigator, would jeopardize the safety of the subject or impact the validity of the study results.
  2. Known or suspected allergy or idiosyncratic reaction to NBMI or any other drug substances with similar activity.
  3. History of drug or alcohol addiction requiring treatment.
  4. History of malabsorption within the last year or presence of clinically significant gastrointestinal disease or surgery that may affect drug bioavailability, including but not limited to cholecystectomy.
  5. Presence of hepatic or renal dysfunction. ( and SGPT and > X3 (3 fold) UNL. creatinine > 1.5mg/dl).
  6. Female patient who is pregnant (serum hCG level consistent with pregnancy diagnosis); or breastfeeding.
  7. Participation in a clinical trial that involved administration of an medicinal product within 90 days prior to drug administration, or recent participation in a clinical investigation that, in the opinion of the Investigator, would jeopardize subject safety or the integrity of the study results.
  8. Have clinically significant abnormal laboratory values (e.g. liver enzymes).
  9. Have clinically significant findings from a physical examination (e.g. fever).
  10. Patient has Inflammatory disorders, liver disease such as hepatitis, or other condition that could influence ferritine levels and therefore validity of study results.
Terms in these criteria, in plain language(10)

Underlined terms in the criteria open these too. Explained by clinicaltrials.gg, not part of the registry record. The study team decides who can take part.

Postmenopausal

Periods have stopped for good: usually no period for 12 months in a row without another medical reason, sometimes confirmed by a blood test (FSH).

Contraception

Ways of preventing pregnancy. “Highly effective” methods fail less than 1% of the time a year when used correctly — for example an IUD or an implant.

Criteria usually say which methods count and how long to keep using them after the last dose, sometimes for male participants too. Some studies accept a partner’s vasectomy if it was confirmed successful and that person is the participant’s only sexual partner.

Childbearing potential

Able to become pregnant: from the first period until menopause, unless permanently unable to through surgery (removal of the womb, or of both ovaries or both fallopian tubes).

Criteria for people of childbearing potential usually ask for a negative pregnancy test and for contraception during the study and for a time after it.

Informed consent

Before you join, the study team explains what taking part involves — its purpose, what happens, the risks and possible benefits — and answers your questions, so you can decide freely. Consent is usually recorded on a form (the informed consent form, ICF) signed by you or, where the law allows, by someone legally authorised to decide for you.

You can keep asking questions during the study, you are told of new information that matters, and you can choose to leave at any time.

Clinically significant

Judged by the study doctor to matter for your health or for the study. It is a doctor’s decision, so ask the study team if you are unsure whether something counts.

Hypersensitivity

An allergy, or another reaction of the immune system, to a substance. “Hypersensitivity to the study drug” means a known allergic reaction to it — not every side effect a medicine can have.

ALT and AST (liver enzymes)

Two enzymes measured in a routine blood test of the liver. Higher levels can mean the liver is under strain or damaged. SGPT and SGOT are older names for ALT and AST.

Criteria usually give a limit as a multiple of the upper limit of normal (ULN), often higher when cancer has spread to the liver.

Bilirubin

A yellow substance made when red blood cells are broken down, which the liver clears. A high level can mean a problem with the liver or the bile ducts.

Criteria often allow more for people with Gilbert’s syndrome, a harmless inherited condition that raises bilirubin.

Investigational drug or device

A drug or device being studied in a clinical trial.

It may be new, or already approved and being studied for another use, dose or form. Criteria often leave out people who took part in another study of one within a recent period, commonly 30 days or five half-lives.

Cancer (malignancy)

Malignancy means cancer. Criteria about another or earlier malignancy ask whether you have had a different cancer, usually within a set number of years.

Some are commonly allowed, such as treated skin cancers other than melanoma and early cancers removed completely — check the exceptions this study lists.

05

Study design

Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
13 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Experimental: Treatment

    28 days treatment with NBMI 600 mg/day

    Drug: Emeramide

Interventions

  • Lipophilic, membrane passing Metal chelator and anti oxidant

    Also known as: NBMI, Irminix

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Incidence of Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events

    The safety assessment is based on the number, type and severity of adverse events. The incidence of adverse events will be summarized by organ class, severity and duration.

    Time frame: 28 days

Secondary outcomes

  1. Change in serum ferritin levels

    Change in serum ferritin levels measured in µg/l (V2 level compared to V4 level and V5 level compared to V2 level)

    Time frame: 28 days

  2. Change in iron load in the liver and heart

    Change in iron load in the liver and heart as measured by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) techniques for assessing tissue iron T\* (V2 level compared to V4 level and V5 level compared to V2 level)

    Time frame: 28 days

  3. Percentage of NBMI-treated patients who will develop a response

    Percentage of NBMI-treated patients who will develop a response to NBMI (response will be defined as lack of increase of ferritin levels ) as compared between V2 level and V4 level

    Time frame: 28 days

Other outcomes

  1. Kidney markers (serum creatinine levels, glomerular filtration calculation)

    Change from baseline after both treatments. Serum creatinine levels will be measured in μmol/l, glomerular filtration in ml/min.

    Time frame: 28 days

  2. Pharmacokinetic parameters

    Pharmacokinetic parameters derived from plasma concentrations of NBMI (Time of maximum analyte concentration - Tmax, Maximum drug concentration - Cmax,The terminal elimination rate constant - λz, Apparent terminal elimination half-life - t1/2, The area under the plasma concentration - AUC0-t, Area under the concentration-time curve - AUC0-∞, Area under the concentration-time curve - AUC%Extrap)

    Time frame: Visit 4, 5, 6, 7

  3. Malondialdehyde levels

    Indicator of oxidative stress measured in μmol/l.

    Time frame: Visit 2, 4

07

Study locations

1 site
  • University Hospital Center "Mother Theresa" Tirana
    Tirana, 1006, Albania
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Timeline

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
ElapsedEstimatedEstimated, not yet reachedSimilar studies: half by the dot; the band is the middle halfHalf of similar studies reached it by the dot; the band is the middle half, from a quarter to three quarters

Ran from Nov 2019 to primary completion in Jul 2020, 8 months.

Of 29 phase 2 interventional studies under beta-Thalassemia, half reached primary completion within 32 months of starting (the median), counting those still running; a quarter within 21 and three quarters within 57. This study's 8 months is below that.

How these figures are worked out, and which studies are left out of them.

Registered
Jul 29, 2019
First posted
Sep 17, 2019
StartActual
Nov 21, 2019
Primary completionActual
Jul 30, 2020
CompletionActual
Aug 30, 2020
Last update
Aug 26, 2021
What these dates mean
Start.
When the first participant enrolled; while estimated, when the study expects to open to recruitment.
Primary completion.
When the last participant was examined or treated to collect data for the study's main question, its primary outcome. A study that stopped early gives the date its data collection stopped.
Completion.
When the last participant's last visit took place, for every outcome, secondary ones and side effects included: the end of the study. Often later than primary completion, sometimes the same day.
Actual and Est.
Actual means the registry says the date has happened. Est. (estimated) is a date the sponsor plans or expects. It can still move, and the sponsor is expected to change it to actual once it has passed.
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Aug 26, 2021, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04092205
Lead sponsor
EmeraMed
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Sep 17, 2019
Start date
Nov 21, 2019
Primary completion
Jul 30, 2020
Completion
Aug 30, 2020
Last update
Aug 26, 2021

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Aug 2021. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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Discussion

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Studies of the drug tested here: Emeramide

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