CClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT04054557Updated Feb 5, 2026

Patient Reported Outcomes, Smart Pill Bottle and Teleheath for Endocrine Therapy Adherence

An interventional study of Telemedicine and Best Practice in Stage 0 Breast Cancer AJCC v6 and v7, Stage I Breast Cancer AJCC v7 and Stage IA Breast Cancer AJCC v7, sponsored by Thomas Jefferson University. Completed at 5 sites in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-02-05.

Sponsored by Thomas Jefferson University · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
305
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
All
01

Study summary

This phase II trial studies how well telehealth works in improving adherence to endocrine (anti-estrogen) therapy in participants with estrogen receptor and/or progesterone receptor positive (hormone receptor positive) stage 0-III breast cancer who have underwent surgery. Telehealth is an approach to care that uses digital information and communication tools to manage health and well-being. Participants interact with their health care providers via a video chat on a computer or smart phone. Telehealth may help identify the effects of treatment on participants with breast cancer who have underwent surgery.

Read the detailed description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To evaluate if the utilization of automated patient reported outcomes and follow up Telehealth can improve patient adherence with adjuvant endocrine therapy during the first 12 months of study participation.

II. To evaluate if the utilization of Smart Pill Bottles and follow-up Telehealth encounters can improve patient adherence with adjuvant endocrine therapy during the first 12 months of study participation.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To evaluate if the utilization of automated patient reported outcome and follow-up Telehealth encounters can improve quality of life and decrease side effects while taking adjuvant endocrine therapy.

OUTLINE: Participants are randomized to 1 of 3 arms.

ARM I: Patients receive standard of care office visits approximately every 3 months for one year.

ARM II: Patients receive standard of care as in Arm I and 4 automated electronic surveys every 3 weeks (+/- 1 weeks) for a total of 18 electronic surveys over one year. Patients who report severe or very severe side effects, or stopping or are thinking about stopping their endocrine therapy (ET) will have a follow up encounter with a research coordinator.

ARM III: Patients receive a wireless smart pill bottle that performs daily time-specific reminders to open the pill bottle and take the medication. Additional messages are triggered by the pill bottle when non-adherence is indicated (lack of bottle opening or no change in remaining pills), as well as when medication is skipped.

02

Conditions studied

  • Stage 0 Breast Cancer AJCC v6 and v7
  • Stage I Breast Cancer AJCC v7
  • Stage IA Breast Cancer AJCC v7
  • Stage IB Breast Cancer AJCC v7
  • Stage II Breast Cancer AJCC v6 and v7
  • Stage IIA Breast Cancer AJCC v6 and v7
  • Stage IIB Breast Cancer AJCC v6 and v7
  • Stage IIIA Breast Cancer AJCC v7
  • Stage IIIB Breast Cancer AJCC v7
  • Stage IIIC Breast Cancer AJCC v7
  • Stage III Breast Cancer AJCC v7
03

In context

Breast Carcinoma In Situ

142 studies on the registry are indexed under Breast Carcinoma In Situ; 26 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 305 is above the median of 80 across 109 interventional studies indexed under Breast Carcinoma In Situ.

Browse Breast Carcinoma In Situ studies →

Lead sponsor

Thomas Jefferson University is the lead sponsor of 384 studies on the registry; 71 are open to participants now.

Of its 44 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 20 (45%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
All
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

    • Signed informed consent obtained prior to any study specific assessments and procedures

      • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-2
      • Women or men diagnosed with stage 0-III hormone receptor positive (estrogen receptor positive [ER] and /or progesterone receptor [PR] positive) breast cancer

        * Staging for eligibility should utilize the most recent American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) breast cancer staging version

      • Patients (Pts) must have undergone breast surgery for their diagnosis of breast cancer
      • Adjuvant endocrine therapy has been prescribed by their treating physician

        * Patients may receive concurrent adjuvant radiation therapy plus endocrine therapy in the post-operative setting

      • Have a cell phone with text messaging ability
      • Have access to a computer, tablet, or smart phone to complete electronic surveys
      • Patient must be willing to setup an online Jefferson MyChart account
      • Patients who have been on endocrine therapy for more than 4 years

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pts with stage IV metastatic breast cancer
  • Patients unable to participate in patient portal communication (e.g. do not have either a smart phone, laptop, access to a computer and/ or access to a device with a webcam)
  • Pts who are non-English speaking and English illiterate
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
305 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Active comparator
    Arm I (Standard of Care office Visits)

    Participants receive standard of care office visits approximately every 3 months (± 2 weeks) for one year.

    Other: Best Practice · Other: Questionnaire Administration · Other: Quality-of-Life Assessment

  • Experimental
    Arm II (Standard of Care Office Visits, survey, telehealth)

    Patients receive standard of care as in Arm I and 4 automated electronic surveys every 3 weeks (+/- 1 weeks) for a total of 18 electronic surveys over one year. Patients who report severe or very severe side effects, or stopping or are thinking about stopping their ET will have a follow up encounter with a research coordinator.

    Other: Telemedicine · Other: Best Practice · Other: Questionnaire Administration · Other: Quality-of-Life Assessment · Other: Survey Administration

  • Experimental
    Arm III (Smart Pill Bottle, messaging)

    Patients receive a wireless smart pill bottle that performs daily time-specific reminders to open the pill bottle and take the medication. Additional messages are triggered by the pill bottle when non-adherence is indicated (lack of bottle opening or no change in remaining pills), as well as when medication is skipped.

    Other: Questionnaire Administration · Other: Quality-of-Life Assessment · Behavioral: Behavioral Intervention · Other: Educational Intervention

Interventions

  • OtherTelemedicine

    Participate in virtual visits with oncologist

    Also known as: Telehealth, telemedicine

  • OtherBest Practice

    Receive 4 in-office visits with oncologist

    Also known as: best practice, standard of care, standard therapy

  • OtherQuestionnaire Administration

    Ancillary studies

  • OtherQuality-of-Life Assessment

    Ancillary studies

    Also known as: Quality of Life Assessment

  • OtherSurvey Administration

    Complete electronic survey

  • BehavioralBehavioral Intervention

    Use smart pill bottle

    Also known as: Behavior Conditioning Therapy, Behavior Modification, Behavior or Life Style Modifications, Behavior Therapy, Behavioral Treatment, Behavioral Interventions

  • OtherEducational Intervention

    Receives time-specific reminders and messages

    Also known as: Education for Intervention, Intervention by Education, Intervention through Education, Intervention, Educational

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Adherence to endocrine therapy (ET)

    ET is defined as the proportion of patients with filled prescriptions to cover \>= 80% of their ET doses for the year and pill diaries documenting receipt of \>= 80% of prescribed doses of ET for the year. ET medication adherence will be evaluated by pill diary collected at each quarterly clinic visit.

    Time frame: Up to one year

Secondary outcomes

  1. Quality of life assessment

    Patients will fill out the Functional Assessment of cancer Therapy-Endocrine Subscale (FACT-ES) at initiation of trial, and then at each of the quarterly clinic visits for Arm B and on paper for patients on Arm A. The FACT-ES, has two sections each of which will be evaluated separately. The first section, FACT-G, will be used as a measure of general quality of life. It consists of 27 items, each scored 0 to 4. Scores range from 0 to 108 with higher scores indicating worse quality of life.

    Time frame: 1 year post intervention

  2. ET side effects

    Patients will fill out the Functional Assessment of cancer Therapy-Endocrine Subscale (FACT-ES) at initiation of trial, and then at each of the quarterly clinic visits. The FACT-ES, has two sections each of which will be evaluated separately. The second section of the FACT-ES will be used as a measure of specific side effects of endocrine therapy. It consists of 19 items scored 0 to 4 with scores ranging from 0 to 76. A higher score indicates worse side effects. The FACT-ES has established validity and reliability in breast cancer patients.

    Time frame: Up to one year

  3. Satisfaction with cancer care

    This will be evaluated using a modified version of the Patient Satisfaction With Cancer Care Scale (PSCCS). The modified scale contains 14 items, each rated on a 5-point scale ranging from strongly agree (5) to strongly disagree (1). Scores range from 14 to 70 with higher scores indicating greater satisfaction.

    Time frame: At 12 months

07

Study locations

5 sites
  • Jefferson Health - South Jersey
    Washington Township, New Jersey 08080, United States
  • Thomas Jefefrson University
    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19107, United States
  • Methodist Hospital
    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19148, United States
  • Jefferson Health - Northeast
    Torresdale, Pennsylvania 19114, United States
  • Jefferson Health - Asplundh Cancer Pavilion
    Willow Grove, Pennsylvania 19090, United States
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: No

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Feb 5, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04054557
Lead sponsor
Thomas Jefferson University
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Aug 13, 2019
Start date
Jul 31, 2019
Primary completion
Dec 6, 2024
Completion
Dec 6, 2024
Last update
Feb 5, 2026

Study contacts

Maysa Abu-Khaaf, MD
principal investigator · Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Thomas Jefferson University

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Feb 2026. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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