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CompletedNCT04018105METTIMEUpdated Apr 22, 2026

Influence of Preprandial Metformin Administration on Carbohydrate Absorption

An interventional study of Oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) with or without metformin in Impaired Glucose Tolerance and Type2 Diabetes, sponsored by University Hospital, Lille. Completed. Open to female participants aged 18 Years to 60 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2026-04-22.

Sponsored by University Hospital, Lille · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
1
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years to 60 Years
Sex
Female
01

Study summary

Type 2 diabetes is spreading worldwide as well as obesity. Metformin is the most prescribed antidiabetic medication. One suggested mechanism of action is by decreasing carbohydrate absorption.

It is usually recommended to take metformin during the meal to decrease gastrointestinal side effects. However, if metformin decreases carbohydrate absorption, this might not be the most efficient intake.

To study the influence of preprandial metformin administration on carbohydrate absorption, it will repeat 3 oral glucose tolerance test on obese dysglycemic patients, without metformin or with metformin administer 30 or 60 minutes before. We will also evaluate how it impacts gastrointestinal tolerance.

02

Conditions studied

  • Impaired Glucose Tolerance
  • Type2 Diabetes

Keywords

  • Impaired glucose tolerance
  • type 2 diabetes
  • obesity
  • carbohydrate absorption
  • metformin
03

In context

Glucose Intolerance

778 studies on the registry are indexed under Glucose Intolerance; 129 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 1 is below the median of 60 across 645 interventional studies indexed under Glucose Intolerance.

Browse Glucose Intolerance studies →

Lead sponsor

University Hospital, Lille is the lead sponsor of 625 studies on the registry; 141 are open to participants now.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years to 60 Years
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Obesity (BMI ≥30 kg/m2)
  • Dysglycemia (HbA1c≥ 6,0 %)
  • No anti diabetic medication

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • No obesity (BMI \< 30 kg/m2)
  • No dysglycemia (HbA1c \<6,0%)
  • Treatment that might interfere with carbohydrate absorption (anti diabetic medication, antibiotics, probiotics, steroids)
  • Anemia (Hb \<12 g/dL)
  • Organ failure
  • Inflammatory Bowel Disease
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
1 participant (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    taking metformin 30 or 60 minutes before the OGTT

    Other: Oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) with or without metformin

  • Placebo comparator
    No metformin before OGTT

    Other: Oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) with or without metformin

Interventions

  • OtherOral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) with or without metformin

    Each participant will have 3 OGTT, one without metformin, one with metformin30 minutes before the test, one with metformin 60 minutes before the test. The order for each test will be randomized.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Area under the curve of D-Xylose

    Time frame: During the 3 hours OGTT

Secondary outcomes

  1. Number of Participants with gastrointestinal side effects

    Time frame: During the 3 hours OGTT

  2. Area under the curve of blood glucose

    Time frame: During the 3 hours OGTT

  3. Area under the curve of insulin

    Time frame: During the 3 hours OGTT

  4. Area under the curve of GLP-1

    Time frame: During the 3 hours OGTT

07

Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

08

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Apr 22, 2026, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
09

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04018105
Lead sponsor
University Hospital, Lille
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jul 12, 2019
Start date
Jul 28, 2021
Primary completion
Apr 4, 2025
Completion
Apr 5, 2025
Last update
Apr 22, 2026

Study contacts

camille Marciniak, MD
principal investigator · University Hospital, Lille

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

Not currently enrolling

This study is completed, as verified in Dec 2025. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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