CClinicalTrials.gg
CompletedNCT04010513Updated Feb 17, 2021

Hypnosis for Bladder Pain Syndrome

An interventional study of Hypnosis and Standard of Care in Bladder Pain Syndrome and Interstitial Cystitis, sponsored by University of Pennsylvania. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to female participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2021-02-17.

Sponsored by University of Pennsylvania · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
31
Allocation
Randomized
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
Female
01

Study summary

This is a pilot randomized control trial of 30 women with interstitial cystitis/bladder pain syndrome to determine the feasibility of delivering a hypnosis intervention or usual care on bladder pain (primary outcome) and cerebral blood flow (secondary outcome). Women in the hypnosis group will undergo treatment with three hypnotherapy sessions in addition to a mobile web-based hypnosis application. Neuroimagning (fMRI) will occur after the first follow up visit.

Read the detailed description

Available treatments do not provide adequate relief for bladder pain syndrome/interstitial cystitis (BPS/IC), a chronic painful condition that affects 10 million women in the United States. The investigators plan to conduct a pilot randomized control study to determine the feasibility of conducting a combined CBT-hypnosis intervention vs. usual care in women with BPS/IC for a subgroup of women, we will determine the effect of specific hypnotic words on brain function using functional brain imaging. All women will have a pre-existing diagnosis of BPS/IC and their baseline pain prior to therapy and novel (arterial spin labeling) and more traditional (BOLD fMRI) neuroimaging techniques will be collected. Women in the hypnosis group will undergo treatment with three in-person hypnotherapy sessions in addition to a mobile web-based hypnosis application. Women in the usual care group will continue their usual care for BPS/IC. Subjects in both groups will complete a variety of questionnaires on bladder pain, urinary symptoms, sleep, mood, affect, disability, and sexual function before and after treatment. The first follow up visit will occur at the end of treatment (4 weeks after randomization). A select group of patients who are eligible to undergo neuroimaging will be invited to participate in neuroimaging after the first follow up visit. Data will also be collected at a second follow up visit at 2 months after randomization.

02

Conditions studied

  • Bladder Pain Syndrome
  • Interstitial Cystitis
03

In context

Cystitis

235 studies on the registry are indexed under Cystitis; 22 are open to participants now.

This study's enrollment of 31 is below the median of 60 across 170 interventional studies indexed under Cystitis.

Browse Cystitis studies →

Lead sponsor

University of Pennsylvania is the lead sponsor of 1,635 studies on the registry; 239 are open to participants now.

Of its 154 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 104 (68%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

04

Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Women greater than or equal to 18 years old who are diagnosed with interstitial cystitis or bladder pain syndrome.
  • Meet AUA criteria for BPS/IC: an unpleasant sensation (pain, pressure, discomfort) perceived to be related to the urinary bladder, associated with lower urinary tract symptoms of more than six weeks, in the absence of infection or other identifiable causes. - A minimum score greater than or equal to 8 on the Interstitial Cystitis Symptom Index and Problem Index will be required for participation.
  • A negative urinalysis or urine culture within 2 months,
  • Fluent in English language,
  • No changes in IC treatment regimen within 4 weeks of beginning assigned intervention.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients who are treatment naive or undergoing 3rd line or higher treatments,
  • Pregnant or lactating,
  • Unevaluated hematuria, urinary retention,
  • A history of cystectomy, urinary diversion or augmentation cystoplasty,
  • Other sources of bladder pain (stone, uncontrolled recurrent UTI, radiation cystitis, bladder cancer) or who have a primary diagnosis of another chronic pain condition (such as back pain, fibromyalgia).
05

Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomized
Intervention model
Parallel assignment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
31 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    Hypnosis

    Behavioral: Hypnosis

  • Active comparator
    Standard of Care

    Other: Standard of Care

Interventions

  • BehavioralHypnosis

    Women in the hypnosis group will undergo treatment with three in-person hypnosis sessions and will be given access to hypnosis web-app for at home practice.

  • OtherStandard of Care

    Women in the usual care group will continue their usual care for BPS/IC as dictated by their physicians.

06

What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Improvement in bladder pain self-efficacy as measured by the Female Genitourinary Pain Index

    This index is a well validated and widely used instrument for measuring pain in women with BPS/IC

    Time frame: 3 months

07

Study locations

1 site
  • University of Pennsylvania
    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, United States
08

References and documents

Individual participant data

Plan to share: Undecided

No publications or documents are linked to this record.

09

Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Feb 17, 2021, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
10

Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT04010513
Lead sponsor
University of Pennsylvania
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jul 8, 2019
Start date
Oct 3, 2019
Primary completion
Aug 15, 2020
Completion
Aug 15, 2020
Last update
Feb 17, 2021

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is completed, as verified in Feb 2021. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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