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WithdrawnNCT03977311Updated Apr 1, 2022

MR-Guided High-Intensity Focused Ultrasound in Conjunction With Radiation Therapy for the Treatment of Locally Advanced Cervical Cancer

An interventional study of Sonalleve Magnetic Resonance-guided High Intensity Focused Ultrasound (MR-HIFU) and Radiation therapy in Locally Advanced Cervical Cancer, sponsored by Washington University School of Medicine. Withdrawn. Open to female participants aged 18 Years and older. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2022-04-01.

Sponsored by Washington University School of Medicine · Not applicable, Interventional, and Treatment

Why this study was withdrawn
PI decided not to go forward with study.
Phase
Not applicable
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
0
Allocation
Not applicable
Ages
18 Years and older
Sex
Female
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Study summary

In this study, safety and feasibility of MR-guided HIFU hyperthermia application will be assessed in patients diagnosed with locally advanced cervical cancer. This site has reasonable soft tissue pathways and depths for the ultrasound to access with limited osseous or air interference. Additionally, of cervical cancer patients who develop recurrence following standard treatment, approximately 1/3 will recur locally and an additional 1/3 recur both locally and distantly. Risk of local failure increases with higher FIGO staging. Therefore, patients with locally advanced cervical cancer stand to benefit from adjuvant hyperthermia to potentially increase local disease control outcomes. While MR-HIFU may conceivably increase risk for local complications such as fistula formation, these risks are felt to be acceptable given the potential morbidity of local disease failure, which often can only be addressed curatively by pelvic exenteration. In this study, testing will be performed within tumor volumes involving the cervix uteri. Heating will be to the therapeutic level of 41-42°C for 30-60 minutes, a commonly utilized therapeutic target. This session duration will be achieved in either a single session either before or after the radiotherapy fraction or in an optional two sessions of 15-30 minutes both before and after the radiotherapy fraction, for a total time of 30-60 minutes one day per week. This study will help to elucidate the feasibility of achieving and maintaining therapeutic hyperthermia within an entire tumor volume over the goal period of time of 30-60 minutes.

The investigators anticipate that successful completion of this study will lead to further clinical trials investigating the treatment efficacy in terms of added local control compared to traditional, standard-of-care radiotherapy.

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Conditions studied

  • Locally Advanced Cervical Cancer
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In context

Uterine Cervical Neoplasms

1,881 studies on the registry are indexed under Uterine Cervical Neoplasms; 567 are open to participants now.

Browse Uterine Cervical Neoplasms studies →

Lead sponsor

Washington University School of Medicine is the lead sponsor of 1,765 studies on the registry; 271 are open to participants now.

Of its 324 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 212 (65%) have results posted.

Counted across the registry records on this site, refreshed daily.

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Who can participate

Ages eligible
18 Years and older
Sexes eligible
Female
Accepts healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

  • Newly diagnosed histologically or cytologically confirmed locally advanced cervical cancer, FIGO Stage IB2 to IVA
  • Measurable disease per RECIST 1.1.
  • At least 18 years of age.
  • ECOG performance status ≤ 3 (Karnofsky ≥ 60%)
  • Planned treatment includes radiation therapy.
  • Women of childbearing potential must agree to use adequate contraception (hormonal or barrier method of birth control, abstinence) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation. Should a woman become pregnant or suspect she is pregnant while participating in this study, she must inform her treating physician immediately.
  • Ability to understand and willingness to sign an IRB approved written informed consent document.

Exclusion criteria

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Currently receiving any investigational agents.
  • Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, or cardiac arrhythmia.
  • Pregnant and/or breastfeeding. Women of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test within 14 days of study entry.
  • Pacemaker or other implantable device subject to radiofrequency interference in the ultrasound field.
  • Claustrophobia or other contraindications for MRI.
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Study design

Phase
Not applicable
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrollment
0 participants (actual)

Study arms

  • Experimental
    MR-HIFU

    -The study team will determine the tumor volume to be treated per standard-of-care diagnostic MRI or CT imaging. An array of scans will be used to align the participant with the HIFU system, optimize heat delivery to the patients, and/or monitor aspects related to the participant such as motion. Vendor-provided software will be used with the participant in each position to create a customized treatment plan for heat delivery. The HIFU device will then be used to apply clinical levels (41-42°C) of heat to the tumor volume. Regions will be heated to the 41-42°C for up to 60 minutes in one session (either before or after radiation) on one day per five to ten standard radiation therapy fractions, with a maximum of 6 days of hyperthermia over the course of their standard, indicated radiation therapy treatment.

    Device: Sonalleve Magnetic Resonance-guided High Intensity Focused Ultrasound (MR-HIFU) · Radiation: Radiation therapy

Interventions

  • DeviceSonalleve Magnetic Resonance-guided High Intensity Focused Ultrasound (MR-HIFU)

    -To be used in conjunction with radiation therapy in the treatment of locally advanced cervical carcinoma patients

  • RadiationRadiation therapy

    -Standard of Care

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What researchers measure

Primary outcomes

  1. Feasibility of MR-HIFU hyperthermia: number of participants who achieve a temperature at or above 41 degrees Celsius

    -Measured by the number of participants who achieve a temperature at or above 41 degrees Celsius within the target region for 2/3 of the intended heating duration in at least 1 MR-HIFU hyperthermia session in at least 5/10 enrolled patients

    Time frame: Completion of all participants with their radiation treatment (estimated to be 38 months)

  2. Number of device/treatment related adverse events recorded by frequency and severity

    -Severity of adverse events per patient will be evaluated and reported in accordance with the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 5.0 standard published by the National Cancer Institute (NCI)

    Time frame: Through 12 months following completion of treatment (estimated to be 14 months)

Secondary outcomes

  1. Local control rate

    -Fraction of patients who remain free of disease in the pelvis following treatment

    Time frame: Through 12 months after completion of treatment (estimated to be 14 months)

  2. Comparison of Quality of life as measured by EORTC-QLQ-C30

    -30 questions about health with 1 = not at all and 4 = very much -. Estimate the average of the items that contribute to the scale; this is the raw score then use a linear transformation to standardize the raw score, so that scores range from 0 to 100; a higher score indicates a "worse" level of symptoms.

    Time frame: Pre-treatment, 3 months after completion of radiation, and 6 months after completion of radiation

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Study locations

No study locations are listed for this record.

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References and documents

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Updates

Tracking since Sep 25, 2026
No changes since tracking began. The registry record was last updated on Apr 1, 2022, before this site started recording changes on Sep 25, 2026. Its history is on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗
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Registry details

Key details

Study ID
NCT03977311
Lead sponsor
Washington University School of Medicine
Responsible party
Sponsor
First posted
Jun 6, 2019
Start date
Dec 31, 2021 (estimated)
Primary completion
Feb 28, 2026 (estimated)
Completion
Feb 28, 2026 (estimated)
Last update
Apr 1, 2022

Study contacts

Imran Zoberi, M.D.
principal investigator · Washington University School of Medicine

Oversight

Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
Yes
View the source record on ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

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This study is withdrawn, as verified in Mar 2022. You cannot join it, but the record below documents what was studied.

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