A Phase 2 interventional study of guselkumab in Pityriasis Rubra Pilaris, sponsored by Oregon Health and Science University. Completed at 1 site in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 99 Years. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2024-05-24.
Sponsored by Oregon Health and Science University · Phase 2, Interventional, and Treatment
15 patients with PRP will be treated with guselkumab for 20 weeks to determine safety and efficacy. Participants are required to travel to Portland, OR only for the first visit, week-4 visit, and week-24 visit. 3 visits in between these times and one follow up visit may be performed by secure videoconferencing.
Pityriasis rubra pilaris (PRP) is a rare and poorly understood severe inflammatory skin disease characterized by widespread (often full-body) redness and flaking of the skin, painful thickening and cracking of the palms and soles, hair loss, crumbling nails, and severe skin itching and burning.
There is no FDA-approved therapy for this rare disease and the commonly used medications do not work for many patients. There is some evidence that interleukin (IL)-23 may be too high in the skin of PRP patients. Ixekizumab is an injectable medication that blocks IL-23 by binding the p19 subunit and is FDA-approved for psoriasis.
Oregon Health and Science University is the lead sponsor of 694 studies on the registry; 133 are open to participants now.
Of its 51 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 39 (76%) have results posted.
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Go through the criteria one by one — yes, no or not sure — and take the list to your doctor or the study team. Kept in this browser only.
Exclusion Criteria:
Treatment with guselkumab for 20 weeks
Biological: guselkumab
Treatment at the FDA-approved psoriasis dosing for 20 weeks
Also known as: Tremfya
Mean Change From Baseline Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) at Week-24 After Treatment With Guselkumab.
PASI measures the appearance of the skin based on erythema, scale, and elevation, multiplied by body surface area. 0 indicates completely clear skin. 72 is the maximum value, indicating the worst severity. A score of 11 or higher is considered severe disease.
Time frame: 24 weeks
Proportion of Subjects Achieving a 4-point Improvement in Quality of Life Measured by the Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) at Week-24.
Quality of life will be measured by the Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI). There are 10 questions covering symptoms, embarrassment, shopping and home care, clothes, social and leisure, sport, work or study, close relationships, sex, and treatment. Each question refers to the impact of PRP on the patient's life over the previous week. The highest score is 30 and would indicate a maximum (negative) impact on quality of life. A score of zero would indicate no impact on quality of life. For inflammatory skin conditions, a 4-point improvement in DLQI score is considered clinically important.
Time frame: 24 weeks
Proportion of Subjects With >50% Improvement With Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) at Week-24 Who Did Not Worsen at Week-36
PASI measures the appearance of the skin based on erythema, scale, and elevation, multiplied by body surface area. 0 indicates completely clear skin. 72 is the maximum value, indicating the worst severity. A score of 11 or higher is considered severe disease. Trial participants who had a decrease in PASI by \>50% from week-0 to week-24 were included in this analysis. Participants did not receive any additional doses of guselkumab after week-20, and PASI score at week-36 was calculated to assess for sustained remission.
Time frame: 36 weeks
| Milestone | Guselkumab Treatment |
|---|---|
| Started | 14 |
| Completed | 12 |
| Not completed | 2 |
PASI measures the appearance of the skin based on erythema, scale, and elevation, multiplied by body surface area. 0 indicates completely clear skin. 72 is the maximum value, indicating the worst severity. A score of 11 or higher is considered severe disease.
| percent change from baseline PASI | Guselkumab Treatment |
|---|---|
| Mean Change From Baseline Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) at Week-24 After Treatment With Guselkumab. | 61.8 (21.3 to 100) |
Quality of life will be measured by the Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI). There are 10 questions covering symptoms, embarrassment, shopping and home care, clothes, social and leisure, sport, work or study, close relationships, sex, and treatment. Each question refers to the impact of PRP on the patient's life over the previous week. The highest score is 30 and would indicate a maximum (negative) impact on quality of life. A score of zero would indicate no impact on quality of life. For inflammatory skin conditions, a 4-point improvement in DLQI score is considered clinically important.
| Participants | Guselkumab Treatment |
|---|---|
| Proportion of Subjects Achieving a 4-point Improvement in Quality of Life Measured by the Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) at Week-24. | 11 |
PASI measures the appearance of the skin based on erythema, scale, and elevation, multiplied by body surface area. 0 indicates completely clear skin. 72 is the maximum value, indicating the worst severity. A score of 11 or higher is considered severe disease. Trial participants who had a decrease in PASI by \>50% from week-0 to week-24 were included in this analysis. Participants did not receive any additional doses of guselkumab after week-20, and PASI score at week-36 was calculated to assess for sustained remission.
| Participants | Guselkumab Treatment |
|---|---|
| Proportion of Subjects With >50% Improvement With Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) at Week-24 Who Did Not Worsen at Week-36 | 9 |
Collected over 36 weeks. Non-serious events are listed at a 0% frequency threshold.
| Group | Deaths | Serious | Other |
|---|---|---|---|
| Guselkumab Treatment | 1/12 (8.3%) | 1/12 (8.3%) | 8/12 (66.7%) |
| Event | Guselkumab Treatment |
|---|---|
| Cholecystitis leading to myocardial infarction and deathCardiac disorders | 1/12 |
| Event | Guselkumab Treatment |
|---|---|
| Temporary PRP worseningSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | 1/12 |
| EctropionEye disorders | 1/12 |
| Elevated creatinineRenal and urinary disorders | 1/12 |
| GastroenteritisGastrointestinal disorders | 1/12 |
| Weight lossMetabolism and nutrition disorders | 1/12 |
| Ground level fallSocial circumstances | 1/12 |
| Injection site reactionSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | 1/12 |
| Scalp pustulesSkin and subcutaneous tissue disorders | 1/12 |
| Pulmonary noduleRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders | 1/12 |
| False-positive hyperkalmiaBlood and lymphatic system disorders | 1/12 |
Per-protocol population
| Age, Continuous(years) | Guselkumab Treatment |
|---|---|
| Mean | 56.5 ± 18.7 |
| Sex: Female, Male(Participants) | Guselkumab Treatment |
|---|---|
| Female | 4 |
| Male | 8 |
| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)(Participants) | Guselkumab Treatment |
|---|---|
| Hispanic or Latino | 0 |
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 12 |
| Unknown or Not Reported | 0 |
| Race (NIH/OMB)(Participants) | Guselkumab Treatment |
|---|---|
| American Indian or Alaska Native | 0 |
| Asian | 1 |
| Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | 0 |
| Black or African American | 0 |
| White | 11 |
| More than one race | 0 |
| Unknown or Not Reported | 0 |
| Region of Enrollment(participants) | Guselkumab Treatment |
|---|---|
| United States | 12 |
| Psoriasis Area and Severity Index(units on a scale) | Guselkumab Treatment |
|---|---|
| Mean | 30.6 ± 11.4 |
| Dermatology Life Quality Index(units on a scale) | Guselkumab Treatment |
|---|---|
| Mean | 20.1 ± 6.8 |
| Itch numeric rating scale(units on a scale) | Guselkumab Treatment |
|---|---|
| Mean | 6.9 ± 2.2 |
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Studies of the drug tested here: Guselkumab
Pityriasis Rubra Pilaris
Oregon Health and Science University →