A Phase 1 interventional study of AF03 and Delta Inulin-CpG55.2 in Influenza and Influenza Immunisation, sponsored by National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID). Completed at 8 sites in United States. Open to participants aged 18 Years to 45 Years, including healthy volunteers. Per ClinicalTrials.gov, last updated 2025-10-14.
Sponsored by National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) · Phase 1, Interventional, and Prevention
This is a Phase I, randomized, double blinded, clinical trial in up to 240 males and non-pregnant females, 18-45 years of age, inclusive, who are in good health and meet all eligibility criteria. This clinical trial is designed to assess the safety, reactogenicity and immunogenicity of either the 2018/2019 seasonal Fluzone or Flublok Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine (QIV) manufactured by Sanofi Pasteur (SP) given without adjuvant or with one of two adjuvant formulations, AF03 or Advax-CpG55.2. Eight Vaccine and Treatment Evaluation Unit (VTEU) sites will be included in the study. Study duration is approximately 18 months, and subject participation duration is 12 months. The primary objectives of this study are: 1) to assess the safety and reactogenicity of 2018/2019 Fluzone and Flublok with and without AF03 or Advax-CpG55.2 adjuvant; 2) to assess the serum hemagglutination inhibition (HAI) antibody responses against 2018/2019 QIV strains from baseline (Day 1) to approximately Day 29 after receipt of 2018/2019 Fluzone and Flublok with and without AF03 or Advax-CpG55.2 adjuvant; 3) to assess the serum neuraminidase inhibition antibody (NAI) responses by enzyme-linked lectin assay (ELLA) against NA antigens in the 2018/2019 QIV from baseline (Day 1) to approximately Day 29 after receipt of 2018/2019 Fluzone and Flublok with and without AF03 or Advax-CpG55.2 adjuvant; 4) to assess the influenza neutralizing (Neut) antibody titer responses against 2018/2019 QIV strains from baseline (Day 1) to approximately Day 29 after receipt of 2018/2019 Fluzone and Flublok with and without AF03 or Advax- CpG55.2 adjuvant.
This is a Phase I, randomized, double blinded, clinical trial in up to 240 males and non-pregnant females, 18-45 years of age, inclusive, who are in good health and meet all eligibility criteria. This clinical trial is designed to assess the safety, reactogenicity and immunogenicity of either the 2018/2019 seasonal Fluzone or Flublok Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine (QIV) manufactured by Sanofi Pasteur (SP) given without adjuvant or with one of two adjuvant formulations, AF03 or Advax-CpG55.2. Subjects will be stratified by prior receipt of licensed, seasonal influenza vaccine (defined as receipt of at least one of the 2017/2018 and/or 2018/2019 influenza vaccines) and will be randomly assigned to 1 of 6 treatment arms to receive a single dose of one of the two seasonal 2018/2019 QIV vaccine formulations with or without one of the two adjuvants (Day 1). On approximately Day 90, each subject will receive a single dose of the seasonal 2019/2020 QIV. Groups 1, 2 and 3 will receive 2019/2020 Fluzone QIV and Groups 4, 5 and 6 will receive 2019/2020 Flublok QIV. Eight Vaccine and Treatment Evaluation Unit (VTEU) sites will be included in the study. Study duration is approximately 18 months, and subject participation duration is 12 months. The primary objectives of this study are: 1) to assess the safety and reactogenicity of 2018/2019 Fluzone and Flublok with and without AF03 or Advax-CpG55.2 adjuvant; 2) to assess the serum hemagglutination inhibition (HAI) antibody responses against 2018/2019 QIV strains from baseline (Day 1) to approximately Day 29 after receipt of 2018/2019 Fluzone and Flublok with and without AF03 or Advax-CpG55.2 adjuvant; 3) to assess the serum neuraminidase inhibition antibody (NAI) responses by enzyme-linked lectin assay (ELLA) against NA antigens in the 2018/2019 QIV from baseline (Day 1) to approximately Day 29 after receipt of 2018/2019 Fluzone and Flublok with and without AF03 or Advax-CpG55.2 adjuvant; 4) to assess the influenza neutralizing (Neut) antibody titer responses against 2018/2019 QIV strains from baseline (Day 1) to approximately Day 29 after receipt of 2018/2019 Fluzone and Flublok with and without AF03 or Advax- CpG55.2 adjuvant. The secondary objectives of this study are: 1) to assess protocol specified adverse events of special interest (AESI), medically-attended adverse events (MAAEs), including new-onset chronic medical conditions (NOCMCs) and potentially immune-mediated medical conditions (PIMMCs) that occur after receipt of study product; 2) to assess the HAI, Neut and NAI ELLA responses to the 2019/2020 QIV strains prior to (Day 1) and approximately 28 days after vaccination with the 2019/2020 QIV in all study groups; 3) to assess the HAI antibody responses against heterologous influenza A/H1 and H3 strains from baseline (Day 1) to approximately Days 8, 29, 57, 90 and 118 after receipt of 2018/2019 Fluzone or Flublok with and without AF03 or Advax-CpG55.2 adjuvant; 4) to assess NAI ELLA responses against heterologous N1 and N2 NA antigens from baseline (Day 1) to approximately Days 8, 29, 57, 90 and 118 after administration of 2018/2019 Fluzone with and without AF03 or Advax-CpG55.2 adjuvant; 5) to assess the influenza neutralizing (Neut) antibody titer responses against heterologous influenza A/H1 and H3 strains from baseline (Day 1) to approximately Days 8, 29, 57, 90 and 118 after administration of 2018/2019 Fluzone and Flublok with and without AF03 or Advax-CpG55.2 adjuvant; 6) to assess the longitudinal kinetics and durability of the HAI, NAI, and Neut responses against the 2018/2019 QIV strains on approximately Days 8, 57, 90 and 118 following receipt of the 2018/2019 Fluzone and Flublok with and without AF03 or Advax-CpG55.2 adjuvant.
2,214 studies on the registry are indexed under Influenza, Human; 163 are open to participants now.
This study's enrollment of 241 is close to the median of 238 across 1,853 interventional studies indexed under Influenza, Human.
Browse Influenza, Human studies →National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) is the lead sponsor of 2,401 studies on the registry; 179 are open to participants now.
Of its 396 completed or terminated interventional studies of FDA-regulated products, 294 (74%) have results posted.
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Inclusion Criteria:
Screening laboratories (Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR), White Blood Cells (WBC), Hemoglobin (Hgb), Platelets (PLTs), Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT), Total Bilirubin (T. Bili), Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST), Gamma-glutamyl Transferase (GGT), Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP) serum lipase, serum amylase and Creatinine (Cr)) are within acceptable parameters*.
*ESR must be below 30 mm/hr; WBC >3.90 K/MM3 and \<10.60 K/MM3; Hgb >/= 11.5 g/dl (women) or >/= 12.5 g/dl (men); PLTs (EDTA) 140-415 K/MM3; PLTs (Citrate) 125-325 K/MM3 ALT \</= 43 U/L (women) or \</= 60 U/L (men); T Bili \</=1.20 mg/dl; Cr \< 1.1 mg/dl (women) or \< 1.4 mg/dl (men); AST 10-36 U/L (women) or 10-43 U/L (men); GGT 5--32 U/L (women) or 10-49 U/L (men); ALP 30-115 U/L (women) or 43-115 U/L (men); lipase 13-60 U/L; amylase (Total) 35-121 U/L, for subjects to qualify for randomization and vaccination.
Women of childbearing potential* must use an acceptable contraception method** from at least 30 days before the first study vaccination until 60 days after the second study vaccination.
*Not sterilized via bilateral oophorectomy, tubal ligation/ salpingectomy, hysterectomy, or successful Essure(R) placement (permanent, non-surgical, non-hormonal sterilization) with documented radiological confirmation test at least 90 days after the procedure, and still menstruating or \<1 year has passed since the last menses if menopausal.
Exclusion Criteria:
Have an acute illness*, as determined by the site Principal Investigator (PI) or appropriate sub-investigator, within 72 hours prior to study vaccination.
*An acute illness which is nearly resolved with only minor residual symptoms remaining is allowable if, in the opinion of the site PI or appropriate sub-investigator, the residual symptoms will not interfere with the ability to assess safety parameters as required by the protocol.
Have any medical disease or condition that, in the opinion of the site PI or appropriate sub-investigator, is a contraindication to study participation*.
*Including acute, subacute, intermittent or chronic medical disease or condition that would place the subject at an unacceptable risk of injury, render the subject unable to meet the requirements of the protocol, or may interfere with the evaluation of responses or the subject's successful completion of this trial.
Have any diagnosis, current or past, of schizophrenia, bipolar disease or other psychiatric diagnosis that may interfere* with subject compliance or safety evaluations.
*As determined by the site PI or appropriate sub-investigator.
Have taken high-dose inhaled corticosteroids* within 30 days prior to study vaccination.
*High-dose defined as per age as using inhaled high-dose per reference chart in the National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute Guidelines for the Diagnosis and Management of Asthma (EPR-3) or other lists published in UPTODATE.
Received an experimental agent* within 30 days prior to the study vaccination or expect to receive another experimental agent* during the trial-reporting period*.
*Including vaccine, drug, biologic, device, blood product, or medication.
**Other than from participation in this trial.
***Approximately 12 months after the first study vaccination.
Are participating or plan to participate in another clinical trial with an interventional agent* that will be received during the trial-reporting period**.
*Including licensed or unlicensed vaccine, drug, biologic, device, blood product, or medication.
**Approximately 12 months after the first study vaccination.
Exclusion Criteria for Second Study Vaccination:
All study participants will be expected to receive the second study vaccination except under the circumstances listed below. The second study vaccination will not be administered to a subject if any of the following criteria are met:
0.5 mL of 2018/2019 Fluzone QIV intramuscular injection on Day 1 and 0.5 ml of 2019/2020 Fluzone QIV intramuscular injection on Day 90, n=40
Biological: Influenza Virus Quadrivalent Inactivated Vaccine
0.5 mL of 2018/2019 Fluzone QIV + 0.25 mL of AF03 (admixed with vaccine) intramuscular injection on Day 1 and 0.5 ml of 2019/2020 Fluzone QIV intramuscular injection on Day 90, n=40
Drug: AF03 · Biological: Influenza Virus Quadrivalent Inactivated Vaccine
0.5 mL of 2018/2019 Fluzone QIV + 0.5 mL of Delta Inulin-CpG55.2 (admixed with vaccine) intramuscular injection on Day 1 and 0.5 2019/2020 of Fluzone QIV intramuscular injection on Day 90, n=40
Biological: Delta Inulin-CpG55.2 · Biological: Influenza Virus Quadrivalent Inactivated Vaccine
0.5 mL of 2018/2019 Flublok QIV intramuscular injection on Day 1 and 0.5 ml of 2019/2020 Flublok QIV intramuscular injection on Day 90, n=40
Biological: Quadrivalent Recombinant Seasonal Influenza Vaccine
0.5 mL of 2018/2019 Flublok QIV + 0.25 mL AF03 (admixed with vaccine) intramuscular injection on Day 1 and 0.5 ml of 2019/2020 Flublok QIV intramuscular injection on Day 90, n=40
Drug: AF03 · Biological: Quadrivalent Recombinant Seasonal Influenza Vaccine
0.5 mL of 2018/2019 Flublok QIV + 0.5 mL of Delta Inulin-CpG55.2 (admixed with vaccine) intramuscular injection on Day 1 and 0.5 ml of 2019/2020 Flublok QIV intramuscular injection on Day 90, n=40
Biological: Delta Inulin-CpG55.2 · Biological: Quadrivalent Recombinant Seasonal Influenza Vaccine
A squalene-in-PBS emulsion stabilized by nonionic surfactants, sorbitan oleate and macrogol cetostearyl ether
A combination adjuvant supplied as two separate components, Delta Inulin (Sypharma Pty Ltd.) and CpG55.2 (Nikko Denka Avecia and Sypharma Pty Ltd)
2018/2019 Fluzone QIV and 2019/2020 Fluzone QIV vaccines will be given with 90 days interval
2018/2019 Flublok QIV and 2019/2020 Flublok QIV vaccines will be given with 90 days interval
Number of Participants Reporting Local and Systemic Solicited Reactogenicity Events Post First Vaccination
Local adverse events (AEs) solicited on a memory aid provided to participants included Pain, Tenderness, Itching/Pruritus, Ecchymosis/Bruising (functional grade based on interference with daily activities), Ecchymosis/Bruising (any measured value \>0mm), Erythema/Redness (functional grade), Erythema/ Redness (any measured value \>0mm), Induration/Swelling (functional grade), and Induration/Swelling (any measured value \>0mm). Systemic AEs solicited on a memory aid provided to participants included Elevated Oral Temperature, Feverishness, Fatigue, Malaise, Myalgia, Arthralgia, Headache, and Nausea. Participants are considered reporting the local or systemic AE if they reported mild or greater severity at any time during the 8 days at or following the first vaccination.
Time frame: Day 1 through Day 8
Number of Participants Reporting Serious and Non-serious Adverse Events (AE) Through Day 29
Adverse events were defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a pharmaceutical product regardless of its causal relationship to the study treatment. Non-serious AEs were collected from participants at follow up visits through 28 days after the first study vaccination while serious adverse events (SAEs) were collected at follow up visits through approximately 12 months after the first study vaccination. Adverse events were MedDRA coded and are summarized by MedDRA System Organ Class (SOC).
Time frame: Day 1 through Day 29
Number of Participants Reporting Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
SAEs included any untoward medical occurrence that resulted in death; was life threatening; was a persistent/significant disability/incapacity; required inpatient hospitalization or prolongation or a congenital anomaly/birth defect. All SAEs were reported from time of first study vaccination through approximately 12 months after the first study vaccination.
Time frame: Day 1 through Day 365
Number of Participants Reporting Clinical Safety Laboratory Adverse Events (AEs) Post First Vaccination
Laboratory parameters include white blood cells (WBC), hemoglobin, platelets, alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), bilirubin, Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase (GGT), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), amylase, lipase, and creatinine. Thresholds for adverse events were considered WBC of 3.90 x10\^3/uL or lower or 10.60 x10\^3/uL or higher; hemoglobin 11.4 g/dL or lower (female) or 12.4 g/dL or lower (male); platelets 139 x10\^3/uL or below or 416 x10\^3/uL or greater when using EDTA tubes or platelets 124 x10\^3/uL or below or 550 x10\^3/uL or greater when using Citrate tubes; ALT 44 IU/L or greater (female) or 61 IU/L or greater (male); AST 37 IU/L or greater (female) or 44 IU/L or greater (male); bilirubin 1.30 mg/dL or greater; GGT 33 IU/L or greater (female) or 50 IU/L or greater (male); ALP 116 IU/L or greater; amylase 122 IU/L or greater; lipase 61 IU/L or greater; creatinine 1.1 mg/dL or greater (female) or 1.4 mg/dL or greater (male).
Time frame: Day 1 through Day 8
Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) of Serum Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Against the 2018/2019 Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine (QIV) Strains
Blood was collected for HAI assay which was conducted with the 2018/2019 QIV viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, and the geometric mean of the replicate results of each antigen was calculated as that sample's result. The geometric mean titer was calculated for each study arm from the available results at Day 1 and Day 29 post first study vaccination.
Time frame: Day 1, Day 29
Ratio of Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) of Serum Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Against the 2018/2019 Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine (QIV) Strains Between Adjuvanted and Unadjuvanted Study Arms
Blood was collected for HAI assay which was conducted with the 2018/2019 QIV viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, and the geometric mean of the replicate results of each antigen was calculated as that sample's result. The geometric mean titer was calculated for each study arm from the available results at Day 1 and Day 29 post first study vaccination and the ratio of these GMTs between adjuvanted and unadjuvanted study arms were calculated. Unadjuvanted Fluzone and Flublok study arms are considered as reference groups for the analysis of ratio of GMTs. Ratio of GMTs is defined as the ratio of the GMT from the adjuvanted group divided by the GMT from the corresponding unadjuvanted group.
Time frame: Day 1, Day 29
Percentage of Participants Achieving Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Titer Seroconversion Against 2018/2019 Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine (QIV) Strains
Blood was collected for HAI assay which was conducted with the 2018/2019 QIV viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, and the geometric mean of the replicate results of each antigen was calculated as that sample's result. HAI seroconversion was defined as either a pre-vaccination titer \< 1:10 and a post-vaccination titer \>= 1:40 or a pre-vaccination titer \>= 1:10 and a minimum four-fold rise in post-vaccination antibody titer.
Time frame: Day 29
Percentage of Participants With Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Titer of 1:40 or Greater Against the 2018/2019 Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine (QIV) Strains
Blood was collected for HAI assay which was conducted with the 2018/2019 QIV viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, and the geometric mean of the replicate results of each antigen was calculated as that sample's result.
Time frame: Day 1, Day 29
Geometric Mean Fold Rise (GMFR) in Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Titers Against the 2018/2019 Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine (QIV) Strains
Blood was collected for HAI assay which was conducted with the 2018/2019 QIV viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, and the geometric mean of the replicate results of each antigen was calculated as that sample's result. Fold-rises from baseline were calculated as the Day 29 titer divided by the baseline titers for each participant. The geometric mean of these fold rises was then calculated to obtain the GMFR.
Time frame: Day 29
Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) of Serum Neuraminidase Inhibition (NAI) Against the 2018/2019 Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine (QIV) Strains
Blood was collected for NAI assay which was conducted with the 2018/2019 QIV viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, and the geometric mean of the replicate results of each antigen was calculated as that sample's result. The geometric mean titer was calculated for each study arm from the available results at Day 1 and Day 29 post first study vaccination.
Time frame: Day 1, Day 29
Ratio of Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) of Serum Neuraminidase Inhibition (NAI) Against the 2018/2019 Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine (QIV) Strains Between Adjuvanted and Unadjuvanted Study Arms
Blood was collected for NAI assay which was conducted with the 2018/2019 QIV viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, and the geometric mean of the replicate results of each antigen was calculated as that sample's result. The geometric mean titer was calculated for each study arm from the available results at Day 1 and Day 29 post first study vaccination and the ratio of these GMTs between adjuvanted and unadjuvanted study arms were calculated. Unadjuvanted Fluzone and Flublok study arms are considered as reference groups for the analysis of ratio of GMTs. Ratio of GMTs is defined as the ratio of the GMT from the adjuvanted group divided by the GMT from the corresponding unadjuvanted group.
Time frame: Day 1, Day 29
Percentage of Participants Achieving Neuraminidase Inhibition (NAI) Titer Seroconversion Against 2018/2019 Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine (QIV) Strains
Blood was collected for NAI assay which was conducted with the 2018/2019 QIV viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, and the geometric mean of the replicate results of each antigen was calculated as that sample's result. NAI seroconversion was defined as \>4 four-fold rise in post-vaccination antibody titer at Day 29.
Time frame: Day 29
Geometric Mean Fold Rise (GMFR) in Neuraminidase Inhibition (NAI) Titers Against the 2018/2019 Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine (QIV) Strains
Blood was collected for NAI assay which was conducted with the 2018/2019 QIV viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, and the geometric mean of the replicate results of each antigen was calculated as that sample's result. Fold-rises from baseline were calculated as the Day 29 titer divided by the baseline titers for each participant. The geometric mean of these fold rises was then calculated to obtain the GMFR.
Time frame: Day 29
Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) of Serum Neutralizing (Neut) Titers Against the 2018/2019 Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine (QIV) Strains
Blood was collected for Neut assay which was conducted with the 2018/2019 QIV viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, but only one result which a geometric mean titer of the replicates was reported by the lab. The geometric mean titer was calculated for each study arm from the available results at Day 1 and Day 29 post first study vaccination.
Time frame: Day 1, Day 29
Ratio of Serum Neutralizing (Neut) Geometric Mean Titers (GMT) Against the 2018/2019 Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine (QIV) Strains Between Adjuvanted and Unadjuvanted Study Arms
Blood was collected for Neut assay which was conducted with the 2018/2019 QIV viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, but only one result which a geometric mean titer of the replicates was reported by the lab. The geometric mean titer was calculated for each study arm from the available results at Day 1 and Day 29 post first study vaccination and the ratio of these GMTs between adjuvanted and unadjuvanted study arms were calculated. Unadjuvanted Fluzone and Flublok study arms are considered as reference groups for the analysis of ratio of GMTs. Ratio of GMTs is defined as the ratio of the GMT from the adjuvanted group divided by the GMT from the corresponding unadjuvanted group.
Time frame: Day 1, Day 29
Percentage of Participants Achieving Neutralizing (Neut) Titer Seroconversion Against 2018/2019 Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine (QIV) Strains
Blood was collected for Neut assay which was conducted with the 2018/2019 QIV viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, but only one result which a geometric mean titer of the replicates was reported by the lab. Neut seroconversion was defined as either a pre-vaccination titer \< 1:10 and a post-vaccination titer \>= 1:40 or a pre-vaccination titer \>= 1:10 and a minimum four-fold rise in post-vaccination antibody titer.
Time frame: Day 29
Percentage of Participants With Neutralizing (Neut) Titer of 1:40 or Greater Against the 2018/2019 Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine (QIV) Strains
Blood was collected for Neut assay which was conducted with the 2018/2019 QIV viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, but only one result which a geometric mean titer of the replicates was reported by the lab.
Time frame: Day 1, Day 29
Geometric Mean Fold Rise (GMFR) in Neutralizing (Neut) Titers Against the 2018/2019 Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine (QIV) Strains
Blood was collected for Neut assay which was conducted with the 2018/2019 QIV viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, but only one result which a geometric mean titer of the replicates was reported by the lab. Fold-rises from baseline were calculated as the Day 29 titer divided by the baseline titers for each participant. The geometric mean of these fold rises was then calculated to obtain the GMFR.
Time frame: Day 29
Number of Participants Reporting Protocol Specified Adverse Events of Special Interest (AESIs)
Participants were queried at each visit for the occurrence of adverse events of special interest (AESIs) through approximately 12 months following the first study vaccination. AESIs include reports of tearing, dry mouth, and dry eyes.
Time frame: Day 1 through Day 365
Number of Participants Reporting Medically-Attended Adverse Events (MAAEs), New-Onset Chronic Medical Conditions (NOCMCs), and Potentially Immune-Mediated Medical Conditions (PIMMCs)
Participants were queried at each visit for the occurrence of medically-attended adverse events (MAAEs), including new-onset chronic medical conditions (NOCMCs) and potentially immune-mediated medical conditions (PIMMCs) through approximately 12 months following the first study vaccination.
Time frame: Day 1 through Day 365
Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) of Serum Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Against the 2019/2020 Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine (QIV) Strains
Blood was collected for HAI assay which was conducted with the 2019/2020 QIV viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, and the geometric mean of the replicate results of each antigen was calculated as that sample's result. The geometric mean titer was calculated for each study arm from the available results at Day 90 and Day 118 post first study vaccination.
Time frame: Day 90 through Day 118
Ratio of Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) of Serum Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Against the 2019/2020 Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine (QIV) Strains Between Adjuvanted and Unadjuvanted Study Arms
Blood was collected for HAI assay which was conducted with the 2019/2020 QIV viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, and the geometric mean of the replicate results of each antigen was calculated as that sample's result. The geometric mean titer was calculated for each study arm from the available results at Day 90 and Day 118 post first study vaccination and the ratio of these GMTs between adjuvanted and unadjuvanted study arms were calculated. Unadjuvanted Fluzone and Flublok study arms are considered as reference groups for the analysis of ratio of GMTs. Ratio of GMTs is defined as the ratio of the GMT from the adjuvanted group divided by the GMT from the corresponding unadjuvanted group.
Time frame: Day 90 through Day 118
Percentage of Participants Achieving Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Titer Seroconversion Against 2019/2020 Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine (QIV) Strains
Blood was collected for HAI assay which was conducted with the 2019/2020 QIV viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, and the geometric mean of the replicate results of each antigen was calculated as that sample's result. HAI seroconversion was defined as either a pre-second vaccination titer \< 1:10 and a post- second vaccination titer \>= 1:40 or a pre-second vaccination titer \>= 1:10 and a minimum four-fold rise in post-vaccination antibody titer.
Time frame: Day 118
Percentage of Participants With Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Titer of 1:40 or Greater Against the 2019/2020 Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine (QIV) Strains
Blood was collected for HAI assay which was conducted with the 2019/2020 QIV viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, and the geometric mean of the replicate results of each antigen was calculated as that sample's result.
Time frame: Day 90 through Day 118
Geometric Mean Fold Rise in Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Titers Against the 2019/2020 Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine (QIV) Strains
Blood was collected for HAI assay which was conducted with the 2019/2020 QIV viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, and the geometric mean of the replicate results of each antigen was calculated as that sample's result. Fold-rises at Day 118 were calculated as the Day 118 titer divided by the Day 90 titers for each participant. The geometric mean of these fold rises was then calculated to obtain the GMFR.
Time frame: Day 90 through Day 118
Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) of Serum Neuraminidase Inhibition (NAI) Against the 2019/2020 Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine (QIV) Strains for the Fluzone Study Arms
Blood was collected for NAI assay which was conducted with the 2019/2020 QIV viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, and the geometric mean of the replicate results of each antigen was calculated as that sample's result. The geometric mean titer was calculated for each study arm from the available results at Day 90 and Day 118 post first study vaccination.
Time frame: Day 90 through Day 118
Ratio of Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) of Serum Neuraminidase Inhibition (NAI) Against the 2019/2020 Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine (QIV) Strains Between Adjuvanted and Unadjuvanted Study Arms for the Fluzone Study Arms
Blood was collected for NAI assay which was conducted with the 2019/2020 QIV viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, and the geometric mean of the replicate results of each antigen was calculated as that sample's result. The geometric mean titer was calculated for each study arm from the available results at Day 90 and Day 118 post first study vaccination and the ratio of these GMTs between adjuvanted and unadjuvanted study arms were calculated. The unadjuvanted Fluzone study arm is considered a reference group for the analysis of ratio of GMTs. Ratio of GMTs is defined as the ratio of the GMT from the adjuvanted group divided by the GMT from the corresponding unadjuvanted group.
Time frame: Day 90 through Day 118
Percentage of Participants Achieving Neuraminidase Inhibition (NAI) Titer Seroconversion Against 2019/2020 Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine (QIV) Strains for the Fluzone Study Arms
Blood was collected for NAI assay which was conducted with the 2019/2020 QIV viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, and the geometric mean of the replicate results of each antigen was calculated as that sample's result. NAI seroconversion was defined as \>4 four-fold rise in post-vaccination antibody titer at Day 90 through Day 118.
Time frame: Day 118
Geometric Mean Fold Rise (GMFR) in Neuraminidase Inhibition (NAI) Titers Against the 2019/2020 Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine (QIV) Strains for the Fluzone Study Arms
Blood was collected for NAI assay which was conducted with the 2019/2020 QIV viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, and the geometric mean of the replicate results of each antigen was calculated as that sample's result. Fold-rises at Day 118 were calculated as the Day 118 titer divided by the Day 90 titers for each participant. The geometric mean of these fold rises was then calculated to obtain the GMFR.
Time frame: Day 118
Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) of Serum Neutralizing (Neut) Titers Against the 2019/2020 Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine (QIV) Strains
Blood was collected for Neut assay which was conducted with the 2019/2020 QIV viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, but only one result which a geometric mean titer of the replicates was reported by the lab. The geometric mean titer was calculated for each study arm from the available results at Day 90 and Day 118 post first study vaccination.
Time frame: Day 90 through Day 118
Ratio of Serum Neutralizing (Neut) Geometric Mean Titers (GMT) Against the 2019/2020 Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine (QIV) Strains Between Adjuvanted and Unadjuvanted Study Arms
Blood was collected for Neut assay which was conducted with the 2019/2020 QIV viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, but only one result which a geometric mean titer of the replicates was reported by the lab. The geometric mean titer was calculated for each study arm from the available results at Day 90 and Day 118 post first study vaccination and the ratio of these GMTs between adjuvanted and unadjuvanted study arms were calculated. Unadjuvanted Fluzone and Flublok study arms are considered as reference groups for the analysis of ratio of GMTs. Ratio of GMTs is defined as the ratio of the GMT from the adjuvanted group divided by the GMT from the corresponding unadjuvanted group.
Time frame: Day 90 through Day 118
Percentage of Participants Achieving Neutralizing (Neut) Titer Seroconversion Against 2019/2020 Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine (QIV) Strains
Blood was collected for Neut assay which was conducted with the 2019/2020 QIV viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, but only one result which a geometric mean titer of the replicates was reported by the lab. Neut seroconversion was defined as either a pre-second vaccination titer \< 1:10 and a post-second vaccination titer \>= 1:40 or a pre-second vaccination titer \>= 1:10 and a minimum four-fold rise in post-vaccination antibody titer.
Time frame: Day 118
Geometric Mean Fold Rise (GMFR) in Neutralizing (Neut) Titers Against the 2019/2020 Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine (QIV) Strains
Blood was collected for Neut assay which was conducted with the 2019/2020 QIV viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, but only one result which a geometric mean titer of the replicates was reported by the lab. Fold-rises at Day 118 were calculated as the Day 118 titer divided by the Day 90 titers for each participant. The geometric mean of these fold rises was then calculated to obtain the GMFR.
Time frame: Day 118
Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) of Serum Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Against the 2018/2019 Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine (QIV) Strains
Blood was collected for HAI assay which was conducted with the 2018/2019 QIV viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, and the geometric mean of the replicate results of each antigen was calculated as that sample's result. The geometric mean titer was calculated for each study arm from the available results at Day 8, Day 57, Day 90, and Day 118 Post first study vaccination.
Time frame: Day 8, Day 57, Day 90, Day 118
Ratio of Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) of Serum Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Against the 2018/2019 Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine (QIV) Strains Between Adjuvanted and Unadjuvanted Study Arms
Blood was collected for HAI assay which was conducted with the 2018/2019 QIV viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, and the geometric mean of the replicate results of each antigen was calculated as that sample's result. The geometric mean titer was calculated for each study arm from the available results at Day 8, Day 57, Day 90, and Day 118 Post first study vaccination and the ratio of these GMTs between adjuvanted and unadjuvanted study arms were calculated. Unadjuvanted Fluzone and Flublok study arms are considered as reference groups for the analysis of ratio of GMTs. Ratio of GMTs is defined as the ratio of the GMT from the adjuvanted group divided by the GMT from the corresponding unadjuvanted group.
Time frame: Day 8, Day 57, Day 90, Day 118
Percentage of Participants Achieving Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Titer Seroconversion Against 2018/2019 Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine (QIV) Strains
Blood was collected for HAI assay which was conducted with the 2018/2019 QIV viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, and the geometric mean of the replicate results of each antigen was calculated as that sample's result. HAI seroconversion was defined as either a pre-vaccination titer \< 1:10 and a post-vaccination titer \>= 1:40 or a pre-vaccination titer \>= 1:10 and a minimum four-fold rise in post-vaccination antibody titer.
Time frame: Day 8, Day 57, Day 90, Day 118
Percentage of Participants With Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Titer of 1:40 or Greater Against the 2018/2019 Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine (QIV) Strains
Blood was collected for HAI assay which was conducted with the 2018/2019 QIV viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, and the geometric mean of the replicate results of each antigen was calculated as that sample's result.
Time frame: Day 8, Day 57, Day 90, Day 118
Geometric Mean Fold Rise (GMFR) in Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Titers Against the 2018/2019 Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine (QIV) Strains
Blood was collected for HAI assay which was conducted with the 2018/2019 QIV viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, and the geometric mean of the replicate results of each antigen was calculated as that sample's result. Fold-rises from baseline were calculated as the Day 8 (or Day 57, Day 90, Day 118) titer divided by the baseline titers for each participant. The geometric mean of these fold rises was then calculated to obtain the GMFR.
Time frame: Day 8, Day 57, Day 90, Day 118
Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) of Serum Neuraminidase Inhibition (NAI) Against the 2018/2019 Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine (QIV) Strains for the Fluzone Study Arms
Blood was collected for NAI assay which was conducted with the 2018/2019 QIV viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, and the geometric mean of the replicate results of each antigen was calculated as that sample's result. The geometric mean titer was calculated for each study arm from the available results at Day 8, Day 57, Day 90, and Day 118 Post first study vaccination.
Time frame: Day 8, Day 57, Day 90, Day 118
Ratio of Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) of Serum Neuraminidase Inhibition (NAI) Against the 2018/2019 Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine (QIV) Strains Between Adjuvanted and Unadjuvanted Study Arms for the Fluzone Study Arms
Blood was collected for NAI assay which was conducted with the 2018/2019 QIV viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, and the geometric mean of the replicate results of each antigen was calculated as that sample's result. The geometric mean titer was calculated for each study arm from the available results at Day 8, Day 57, Day 90, and Day 118 Post first study vaccination and the ratio of these GMTs between adjuvanted and unadjuvanted study arms were calculated. The unadjuvanted Fluzone study arm is considered a reference group for the analysis of ratio of GMTs. Ratio of GMTs is defined as the ratio of the GMT from the adjuvanted group divided by the GMT from the corresponding unadjuvanted group.
Time frame: Day 8, Day 57, Day 90, Day 118
Percentage of Participants Achieving Neuraminidase Inhibition (NAI) Titer Seroconversion Against 2018/2019 Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine (QIV) Strains for the Fluzone Study Arms
Blood was collected for NAI assay which was conducted with the 2018/2019 QIV viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, and the geometric mean of the replicate results of each antigen was calculated as that sample's result. NAI seroconversion was defined as \>4 four-fold rise in post-vaccination antibody titer at Day 8, 57, 90, and 118.
Time frame: Day 8, Day 57, Day 90, Day 118
Geometric Mean Fold Rise (GMFR) in Neuraminidase Inhibition (NAI) Titers Against the 2018/2019 Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine (QIV) Strains for the Fluzone Study Arms
Blood was collected for NAI assay which was conducted with the 2018/2019 QIV viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, and the geometric mean of the replicate results of each antigen was calculated as that sample's result. Fold-rises from baseline were calculated as the Day 8 (or Day 57, Day 90, Day 118) titer divided by the baseline titers for each participant. The geometric mean of these fold rises was then calculated to obtain the GMFR.
Time frame: Day 8, Day 57, Day 90, Day 118
Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) of Serum Neutralizing (Neut) Titers Against the 2018/2019 Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine (QIV) Strains
Blood was collected for Neut assay which was conducted with the 2018/2019 QIV viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, but only one result which is a geometric mean titer of the replicates was reported by the lab. The geometric mean titer was calculated for each study arm from the available results at Day 8, Day 57, Day 90, and Day 118 Post first study vaccination.
Time frame: Day 8, Day 57, Day 90, Day 118
Ratio of Serum Neutralizing (Neut) Geometric Mean Titers (GMT) Against the 2018/2019 Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine (QIV) Strains Between Adjuvanted and Unadjuvanted Study Arms
Blood was collected for Neut assay which was conducted with the 2018/2019 QIV viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, but only one result which is a geometric mean titer of the replicates was reported by the lab. The geometric mean titer was calculated for each study arm from the available results at Day 8, Day 57, Day 90, and Day 118 Post first study vaccination and the ratio of these GMTs between adjuvanted and unadjuvanted study arms were calculated. Unadjuvanted Fluzone and Flublok study arms are considered as reference groups for the analysis of ratio of GMTs. Ratio of GMTs is defined as the ratio of the GMT from the adjuvanted group divided by the GMT from the corresponding unadjuvanted group.
Time frame: Day 8, Day 57, Day 90, Day 118
Percentage of Participants Achieving Neutralizing (Neut) Titer Seroconversion Against 2018/2019 Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine (QIV) Strains
Blood was collected for Neut assay which was conducted with the 2018/2019 QIV viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, but only one result which is a geometric mean titer of the replicates was reported by the lab. Neut seroconversion was defined as either a pre-vaccination titer \< 1:10 and a post-vaccination titer \>= 1:40 or a pre-vaccination titer \>= 1:10 and a minimum four-fold rise in post-vaccination antibody titer.
Time frame: Day 8, Day 57, Day 90, Day 118
Percentage of Participants With Neutralizing (Neut) Titer of 1:40 or Greater Against the 2018/2019 Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine (QIV) Strains
Blood was collected for Neut assay which was conducted with the 2018/2019 QIV viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, but only one result which is a geometric mean titer of the replicates was reported by the lab.
Time frame: Day 8, Day 57, Day 90, Day 118
Geometric Mean Fold Rise (GMFR) in Neutralizing (Neut) Titers Against the 2018/2019 Quadrivalent Influenza Vaccine (QIV) Strains
Blood was collected for Neut assay which was conducted with the 2018/2019 QIV viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, but only one result which a geometric mean titer of the replicates was reported by the lab. Fold-rises from baseline were calculated as the Day 8 (or Day 57, Day 90, Day 118) titer divided by the baseline titers for each participant. The geometric mean of these fold rises was then calculated to obtain the GMFR.
Time frame: Day 8, Day 57, Day 90, Day 118
Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) of Serum Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Against Heterologous H1 and H3 Influenza Strains
Blood was collected for HAI assay which was conducted with the heterologous H1 and H3 influenza viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, and the geometric mean of the replicate results of each antigen was calculated as that sample's result. The geometric mean titer was calculated for each study arm from the available results at Day 1, Day 8, Day 29, Day 57, Day 90, and Day 118 post first study vaccination.
Time frame: Day 1, Day 8, Day 29, Day 57, Day 90, Day 118
Ratio of Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) of Serum Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Against Heterologous H1 and H3 Influenza Strains Between Adjuvanted and Unadjuvanted Study Arms
Blood was collected for HAI assay which was conducted with the heterologous H1 and H3 influenza viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, and the geometric mean of the replicate results of each antigen was calculated as that sample's result. The geometric mean titer was calculated for each study arm from the available results at Day 1, Day 8, Day 29, Day 57, Day 90, and Day 118 post first study vaccination and the ratio of these GMTs between adjuvanted and unadjuvanted study arms was calculated. Unadjuvanted Fluzone and Flublok study arms are considered as reference groups for the analysis of ratio of GMTs. Ratio of GMTs is defined as the ratio of the GMT from the adjuvanted group divided by the GMT from the corresponding unadjuvanted group.
Time frame: Day 1, Day 8, Day 29, Day 57, Day 90, Day 118
Percentage of Participants Achieving Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Titer Seroconversion Against Heterologous H1 and H3 Influenza Strains
Blood was collected for HAI assay which was conducted with the heterologous H1 and H3 influenza viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, and the geometric mean of the replicate results of each antigen was calculated as that sample's result. HAI seroconversion was defined as either a pre-vaccination titer \< 1:10 and a post-vaccination titer \>= 1:40 or a pre-vaccination titer \>= 1:10 and a minimum four-fold rise in post-vaccination antibody titer.
Time frame: Day 8, Day 29, Day 57, Day 90, Day 118
Percentage of Participants With Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Titer of 1:40 or Greater Against Heterologous H1 and H3 Influenza Strains
Blood was collected for HAI assay which was conducted with the heterologous H1 and H3 influenza viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, and the geometric mean of the replicate results of each antigen was calculated as that sample's result.
Time frame: Day 1, Day 8, Day 29, Day 57, Day 90, Day 118
Geometric Mean Fold Rise (GMFR) in Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Titers Against Heterologous H1 and H3 Influenza Strains
Blood was collected for HAI assay which was conducted with the heterologous H1 and H3 influenza viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, and the geometric mean of the replicate results of each antigen was calculated as that sample's result. Fold-rises from baseline were calculated as the Day 8 (or Day 29, Day 57, Day 90, Day 118) titer divided by the baseline titers for each participant. The geometric mean of these fold rises was then calculated to obtain the GMFR.
Time frame: Day 8, Day 29, Day 57, Day 90, Day 118
Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) of Serum Neuraminidase Inhibition (NAI) Against Heterologous N1 and N2 Neuraminidase (NA) Antigens for the Fluzone Study Arms
Blood was collected for NAI assay which was conducted with the heterologous N1 and N2 NA viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, and the geometric mean of the replicate results of each antigen was calculated as that sample's result. The geometric mean titer was calculated for each study arm from the available results at Day 1, Day 8, Day 29, Day 57, Day 90, and Day 118 Post first study vaccination.
Time frame: Day 1, Day 8, Day 29, Day 57, Day 90, Day 118
Ratio of Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) of Serum Neuraminidase Inhibition (NAI) Against Heterologous N1 and N2 Neuraminidase (NA) Antigens Between Adjuvanted and Unadjuvanted Study Arms for the Fluzone Study Arms
Blood was collected for NAI assay which was conducted with the heterologous N1 and N2 NA viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, and the geometric mean of the replicate results of each antigen was calculated as that sample's result. The geometric mean titer was calculated for each study arm from the available results at Day 1, Day 8, Day 29, Day 57, Day 90, and Day 118 Post first study vaccination and the ratio of these GMTs between adjuvanted and unadjuvanted study arms were calculated. The unadjuvanted Fluzone study arm is considered a reference group for the analysis of ratio of GMTs. Ratio of GMTs is defined as the ratio of the GMT from the adjuvanted group divided by the GMT from the corresponding unadjuvanted group.
Time frame: Day 1, Day 8, Day 29, Day 57, Day 90, Day 118
Percentage of Participants Achieving Neuraminidase Inhibition (NAI) Titer Seroconversion Against Heterologous N1 and N2 Neuraminidase (NA) Antigens for the Fluzone Study Arms
Blood was collected for NAI assay which was conducted with the heterologous N1 and N2 NA viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, and the geometric mean of the replicate results of each antigen was calculated as that sample's result. NAI seroconversion was defined as \>4 four-fold rise in post-vaccination antibody titer at Day 8, 29, 57, 90, and 118.
Time frame: Day 8, Day 29, Day 57, Day 90, Day 118
Geometric Mean Fold Rise (GMFR) in Neuraminidase Inhibition (NAI) Titers Against Heterologous N1 and N2 Neuraminidase (NA) Antigens for the Fluzone Study Arms
Blood was collected for NAI assay which was conducted with the heterologous N1 and N2 NA viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, and the geometric mean of the replicate results of each antigen was calculated as that sample's result. Fold-rises from baseline were calculated as the Day 8 (or Day 29, Day 57, Day 90, Day 118) titer divided by the baseline titers for each participant. The geometric mean of these fold rises was then calculated to obtain the GMFR.
Time frame: Day 8, Day 29, Day 57, Day 90, Day 118
Geometric Mean Titers (GMTs) of Serum Neutralizing (Neut) Titers Against Heterologous H1 and H3 Influenza Strains
Blood was collected for Neut assay which was conducted with the heterologous H1 and H3 influenza viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, but only one result which a geometric mean titer of the replicates was reported by the lab. The geometric mean titer was calculated for each study arm from the available results at Day 1, Day 8, Day 29, Day 57, Day 90, and Day 118 Post first study vaccination.
Time frame: Day 1, Day 8, Day 29, Day 57, Day 90, Day 118
Ratio of Serum Neutralizing (Neut) Geometric Mean Titers (GMT) Against Heterologous H1 and H3 Influenza Strains Between Adjuvanted and Unadjuvanted Study Arms
Blood was collected for Neut assay which was conducted with the heterologous H1 and H3 influenza viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, but only one result which a geometric mean titer of the replicates was reported by the lab. The geometric mean titer was calculated for each study arm from the available results at Day 1, Day 8, Day 29, Day 57, Day 90, and Day 118 Post first study vaccination and the ratio of these GMTs between adjuvanted and unadjuvanted study arms were calculated. Unadjuvanted Fluzone and Flublok study arms are considered as reference groups for the analysis of ratio of GMTs. Ratio of GMTs is defined as the ratio of the GMT from the adjuvanted group divided by the GMT from the corresponding unadjuvanted group.
Time frame: Day 1, Day 8, Day 29, Day 57, Day 90, Day 118
Percentage of Participants Achieving Neutralizing (Neut) Titer Seroconversion Against Heterologous H1 and H3 Influenza Strains
Blood was collected for Neut assay which was conducted with the heterologous H1 and H3 influenza viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, but only one result which a geometric mean titer of the replicates was reported by the lab. Neut seroconversion was defined as either a pre-vaccination titer \< 1:10 and a post-vaccination titer \>= 1:40 or a pre-vaccination titer \>= 1:10 and a minimum four-fold rise in post-vaccination antibody titer.
Time frame: Day 8, Day 29, Day 57, Day 90, Day 118
Geometric Mean Fold Rise (GMFR) in Neutralizing (Neut) Titers Against Heterologous H1 and H3 Influenza Strains
Blood was collected for Neut assay which was conducted with the heterologous H1 and H3 influenza viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, but only one result which a geometric mean titer of the replicates was reported by the lab. Fold-rises from baseline were calculated as the Day 8 (or Day 29, Day 57, Day 90, Day 118) titer divided by the baseline titers for each participant. The geometric mean of these fold rises was then calculated to obtain the GMFR.
Time frame: Day 8, Day 29, Day 57, Day 90, Day 118
Participants were healthy males and non-pregnant females aged 18 to 45 years old recruited from existing volunteer populations and from the communities at large around the clinical sites. Participants were enrolled between 18JUN2019 and 27AUG2019.
| Milestone | Fluzone | Fluzone + AF03 | Fluzone + CpG55 | Flublok | Flublok + AF03 | Flublok + CpG55 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Started | 41 | 37 | 40 | 41 | 39 | 43 |
| Completed | 39 | 32 | 39 | 39 | 36 | 40 |
| Not completed | 2 | 5 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 3 |
| Withdrew: Enrolled but treatment not administered | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| Withdrew: Lost to follow-up | 1 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 2 |
| Withdrew: Withdrawal by subject | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
Local adverse events (AEs) solicited on a memory aid provided to participants included Pain, Tenderness, Itching/Pruritus, Ecchymosis/Bruising (functional grade based on interference with daily activities), Ecchymosis/Bruising (any measured value \>0mm), Erythema/Redness (functional grade), Erythema/ Redness (any measured value \>0mm), Induration/Swelling (functional grade), and Induration/Swelling (any measured value \>0mm). Systemic AEs solicited on a memory aid provided to participants included Elevated Oral Temperature, Feverishness, Fatigue, Malaise, Myalgia, Arthralgia, Headache, and Nausea. Participants are considered reporting the local or systemic AE if they reported mild or greater severity at any time during the 8 days at or following the first vaccination.
| Participants | Fluzone | Fluzone + AF03 | Fluzone + CpG55 | Flublok | Flublok + AF03 | Flublok + CpG55 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Any Systemic Symptom | 24 | 25 | 23 | 23 | 18 | 26 |
| Any Local Symptom | 35 | 36 | 40 | 32 | 33 | 43 |
Adverse events were defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant administered a pharmaceutical product regardless of its causal relationship to the study treatment. Non-serious AEs were collected from participants at follow up visits through 28 days after the first study vaccination while serious adverse events (SAEs) were collected at follow up visits through approximately 12 months after the first study vaccination. Adverse events were MedDRA coded and are summarized by MedDRA System Organ Class (SOC).
| Participants | Fluzone | Fluzone + AF03 | Fluzone + CpG55 | Flublok | Flublok + AF03 | Flublok + CpG55 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AEs | 12 | 11 | 8 | 14 | 10 | 15 |
| SAEs | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
SAEs included any untoward medical occurrence that resulted in death; was life threatening; was a persistent/significant disability/incapacity; required inpatient hospitalization or prolongation or a congenital anomaly/birth defect. All SAEs were reported from time of first study vaccination through approximately 12 months after the first study vaccination.
| Participants | Fluzone | Fluzone + AF03 | Fluzone + CpG55 | Flublok | Flublok + AF03 | Flublok + CpG55 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number of Participants Reporting Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Laboratory parameters include white blood cells (WBC), hemoglobin, platelets, alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), bilirubin, Gamma-Glutamyl Transferase (GGT), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), amylase, lipase, and creatinine. Thresholds for adverse events were considered WBC of 3.90 x10\^3/uL or lower or 10.60 x10\^3/uL or higher; hemoglobin 11.4 g/dL or lower (female) or 12.4 g/dL or lower (male); platelets 139 x10\^3/uL or below or 416 x10\^3/uL or greater when using EDTA tubes or platelets 124 x10\^3/uL or below or 550 x10\^3/uL or greater when using Citrate tubes; ALT 44 IU/L or greater (female) or 61 IU/L or greater (male); AST 37 IU/L or greater (female) or 44 IU/L or greater (male); bilirubin 1.30 mg/dL or greater; GGT 33 IU/L or greater (female) or 50 IU/L or greater (male); ALP 116 IU/L or greater; amylase 122 IU/L or greater; lipase 61 IU/L or greater; creatinine 1.1 mg/dL or greater (female) or 1.4 mg/dL or greater (male).
| Participants | Fluzone | Fluzone + AF03 | Fluzone + CpG55 | Flublok | Flublok + AF03 | Flublok + CpG55 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| WBCs | 6 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 3 | 0 |
| Hemoglobin | 1 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 0 |
| Platelets | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 |
| ALT | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| AST | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 1 |
| Bilirubin | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| GGT | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| ALP | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Amylase | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Lipase | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Creatinine | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
Blood was collected for HAI assay which was conducted with the 2018/2019 QIV viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, and the geometric mean of the replicate results of each antigen was calculated as that sample's result. The geometric mean titer was calculated for each study arm from the available results at Day 1 and Day 29 post first study vaccination.
| titer | Fluzone | Fluzone + AF03 | Fluzone + CpG55 | Flublok | Flublok + AF03 | Flublok + CpG55 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A/Singapore/INFIMH-16-0019/2016 IVR-186 (H3N2) - Day 1 | 114.1 (72.7 to 179.1) | 193.0 (129.8 to 286.8) | 96.8 (60.4 to 155.0) | 164.1 (106.4 to 253.0) | 129.7 (81.1 to 207.5) | 108.6 (74.2 to 158.9) |
| B/Maryland/15/2016 BX-69A (B Victoria lineage) - Day 1 | 140.9 (88.5 to 224.6) | 149.8 (101.2 to 221.9) | 120.2 (75.7 to 190.8) | 248.3 (156.0 to 395.2) | 107.1 (70.4 to 162.9) | 131.3 (90.6 to 190.2) |
| A/Michigan/45/2015 X-275 (H1N1) - Day 1 | 242.1 (164.8 to 355.7) | 196.6 (139.2 to 277.6) | 174.5 (108.2 to 281.2) | 296.6 (194.9 to 451.3) | 186.8 (117.1 to 298.2) | 237.8 (156.9 to 360.3) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) - Day 1 | 366.3 (262.9 to 510.4) | 478.7 (311.3 to 736.1) | 489.3 (355.3 to 673.7) | 618.7 (397.9 to 962.2) | 331.9 (208.7 to 527.8) | 390.1 (296.2 to 513.7) |
| A/Singapore/INFIMH-16-0019/2016 IVR-186 (H3N2) - Day 29 | 270.2 (195.9 to 372.8) | 538.2 (414.7 to 698.5) | 340.5 (257.1 to 451.0) | 634.5 (478.4 to 841.4) | 516.0 (357.5 to 744.6) | 492.5 (359.4 to 674.8) |
| B/Maryland/15/2016 BX-69A (B Victoria lineage) - Day 29 | 423.0 (323.1 to 553.7) | 456.9 (338.5 to 616.7) | 349.7 (253.3 to 482.9) | 515.4 (355.0 to 748.3) | 416.0 (281.3 to 615.2) | 388.7 (278.7 to 542.1) |
| A/Michigan/45/2015 X-275 (H1N1) - Day 29 | 488.3 (363.2 to 656.6) | 474.9 (354.3 to 636.4) | 365.6 (259.8 to 514.5) | 680.0 (479.4 to 964.5) | 722.9 (516.0 to 1012.7) | 522.5 (371.6 to 734.6) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) - Day 29 | 952.2 (721.6 to 1256.5) | 1356.1 (1006.0 to 1828.1) | 1081.1 (828.3 to 1411.2) | 1645.6 (1252.9 to 2161.4) | 1280.0 (969.6 to 1689.8) | 1280.0 (995.0 to 1646.6) |
Blood was collected for HAI assay which was conducted with the 2018/2019 QIV viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, and the geometric mean of the replicate results of each antigen was calculated as that sample's result. The geometric mean titer was calculated for each study arm from the available results at Day 1 and Day 29 post first study vaccination and the ratio of these GMTs between adjuvanted and unadjuvanted study arms were calculated. Unadjuvanted Fluzone and Flublok study arms are considered as reference groups for the analysis of ratio of GMTs. Ratio of GMTs is defined as the ratio of the GMT from the adjuvanted group divided by the GMT from the corresponding unadjuvanted group.
| ratio of GMT | Fluzone + AF03 | Fluzone + CpG55 | Flublok + AF03 | Flublok + CpG55 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A/Singapore/INFIMH-16-0019/2016 IVR-186 (H3N2) - Day 1 | 1.7 (0.9 to 3.1) | 0.8 (0.4 to 1.6) | 0.8 (0.4 to 1.5) | 0.7 (0.4 to 1.2) |
| B/Maryland/15/2016 BX-69A (B Victoria lineage) - Day 1 | 1.1 (0.6 to 1.9) | 0.9 (0.4 to 1.6) | 0.4 (0.2 to 0.8) | 0.5 (0.3 to 0.9) |
| A/Michigan/45/2015 X-275 (H1N1) - Day 1 | 0.8 (0.5 to 1.4) | 0.7 (0.4 to 1.3) | 0.6 (0.3 to 1.2) | 0.8 (0.4 to 1.4) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) - Day 1 | 1.3 (0.8 to 2.2) | 1.3 (0.8 to 2.1) | 0.5 (0.3 to 1.0) | 0.6 (0.4 to 1.1) |
| A/Singapore/INFIMH-16-0019/2016 IVR-186 (H3N2) - Day 29 | 2.0 (1.3 to 3.0) | 1.3 (0.8 to 1.9) | 0.8 (0.5 to 1.3) | 0.8 (0.5 to 1.2) |
| B/Maryland/15/2016 BX-69A (B Victoria lineage) - Day 29 | 1.1 (0.7 to 1.6) | 0.8 (0.5 to 1.3) | 0.8 (0.5 to 1.4) | 0.8 (0.5 to 1.2) |
| A/Michigan/45/2015 X-275 (H1N1) - Day 29 | 1.0 (0.6 to 1.5) | 0.7 (0.5 to 1.2) | 1.1 (0.7 to 1.7) | 0.8 (0.5 to 1.2) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) - Day 29 | 1.4 (1.0 to 2.1) | 1.1 (0.8 to 1.7) | 0.8 (0.5 to 1.1) | 0.8 (0.5 to 1.1) |
Blood was collected for HAI assay which was conducted with the 2018/2019 QIV viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, and the geometric mean of the replicate results of each antigen was calculated as that sample's result. HAI seroconversion was defined as either a pre-vaccination titer \< 1:10 and a post-vaccination titer \>= 1:40 or a pre-vaccination titer \>= 1:10 and a minimum four-fold rise in post-vaccination antibody titer.
| percentage of participants | Fluzone | Fluzone + AF03 | Fluzone + CpG55 | Flublok | Flublok + AF03 | Flublok + CpG55 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A/Singapore/INFIMH-16-0019/2016 IVR-186 (H3N2) | 27 (14 to 43) | 33 (19 to 51) | 36 (21 to 53) | 45 (29 to 62) | 46 (29 to 63) | 56 (40 to 72) |
| B/Maryland/15/2016 BX-69A (B Victoria lineage) | 29 (16 to 46) | 36 (21 to 54) | 31 (17 to 48) | 23 (11 to 38) | 41 (25 to 58) | 32 (18 to 48) |
| A/Michigan/45/2015 X-275 (H1N1) | 24 (12 to 40) | 19 (8 to 36) | 18 (8 to 34) | 23 (11 to 38) | 46 (29 to 63) | 32 (18 to 48) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) | 24 (12 to 40) | 25 (12 to 42) | 23 (11 to 39) | 28 (15 to 44) | 30 (16 to 47) | 34 (20 to 51) |
Blood was collected for HAI assay which was conducted with the 2018/2019 QIV viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, and the geometric mean of the replicate results of each antigen was calculated as that sample's result.
| percentage of participants | Fluzone | Fluzone + AF03 | Fluzone + CpG55 | Flublok | Flublok + AF03 | Flublok + CpG55 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A/Singapore/INFIMH-16-0019/2016 IVR-186 (H3N2) - Day 1 | 85 (71 to 94) | 95 (82 to NA) | 75 (59 to 87) | 93 (80 to 98) | 76 (60 to 89) | 88 (74 to 96) |
| B/Maryland/15/2016 BX-69A (B Victoria lineage) - Day 1 | 80 (65 to 91) | 89 (75 to 97) | 80 (64 to 91) | 90 (77 to 97) | 79 (63 to 90) | 90 (77 to 97) |
| A/Michigan/45/2015 X-275 (H1N1) - Day 1 | 93 (80 to 98) | 95 (82 to NA) | 88 (73 to 96) | 93 (80 to 98) | 89 (75 to 97) | 95 (84 to NA) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) - Day 1 | 98 (87 to NA) | 95 (82 to NA) | 100 (91 to 100) | 95 (83 to NA) | 92 (79 to 98) | 100 (92 to 100) |
| A/Singapore/INFIMH-16-0019/2016 IVR-186 (H3N2) - Day 29 | 100 (91 to 100) | 100 (90 to 100) | 100 (91 to 100) | 100 (91 to 100) | 100 (91 to 100) | 100 (91 to 100) |
| B/Maryland/15/2016 BX-69A (B Victoria lineage) - Day 29 | 100 (91 to 100) | 100 (90 to 100) | 97 (87 to NA) | 100 (91 to 100) | 97 (86 to NA) | 100 (91 to 100) |
| A/Michigan/45/2015 X-275 (H1N1) - Day 29 | 100 (91 to 100) | 100 (90 to 100) | 97 (87 to NA) | 98 (87 to NA) | 100 (91 to 100) | 100 (91 to 100) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) - Day 29 | 100 (91 to 100) | 100 (90 to 100) | 100 (91 to 100) | 100 (91 to 100) | 100 (91 to 100) | 100 (91 to 100) |
Blood was collected for HAI assay which was conducted with the 2018/2019 QIV viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, and the geometric mean of the replicate results of each antigen was calculated as that sample's result. Fold-rises from baseline were calculated as the Day 29 titer divided by the baseline titers for each participant. The geometric mean of these fold rises was then calculated to obtain the GMFR.
| fold rise | Fluzone | Fluzone + AF03 | Fluzone + CpG55 | Flublok | Flublok + AF03 | Flublok + CpG55 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A/Singapore/INFIMH-16-0019/2016 IVR-186 (H3N2) | 2.4 (1.6 to 3.6) | 2.6 (1.8 to 3.7) | 3.6 (2.4 to 5.5) | 3.8 (2.5 to 5.7) | 3.8 (2.7 to 5.3) | 4.3 (2.9 to 6.3) |
| B/Maryland/15/2016 BX-69A (B Victoria lineage) | 3.0 (2.0 to 4.5) | 3.2 (2.1 to 4.8) | 2.9 (2.0 to 4.4) | 2.1 (1.5 to 2.7) | 3.7 (2.5 to 5.4) | 2.9 (2.1 to 4.0) |
| A/Michigan/45/2015 X-275 (H1N1) | 2.0 (1.4 to 3.0) | 2.3 (1.5 to 3.5) | 2.2 (1.5 to 3.2) | 2.1 (1.7 to 2.8) | 3.7 (2.4 to 5.8) | 2.1 (1.5 to 3.0) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) | 2.6 (1.9 to 3.6) | 2.7 (1.8 to 4.0) | 2.3 (1.7 to 3.0) | 2.6 (1.9 to 3.7) | 4.0 (2.6 to 6.0) | 3.2 (2.4 to 4.2) |
Blood was collected for NAI assay which was conducted with the 2018/2019 QIV viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, and the geometric mean of the replicate results of each antigen was calculated as that sample's result. The geometric mean titer was calculated for each study arm from the available results at Day 1 and Day 29 post first study vaccination.
| titer | Fluzone | Fluzone + AF03 | Fluzone + CpG55 | Flublok | Flublok + AF03 | Flublok + CpG55 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A/Singapore/INFIMH-16-0019/2016 IVR-186 (H3N2) - Day 1 | 123.1 (85.1 to 178.1) | 116.4 (82.3 to 164.5) | 91.9 (60.3 to 140.1) | 140.9 (91.1 to 218.0) | 129.7 (92.5 to 181.8) | 105.9 (73.8 to 152.0) |
| B/Colorado/06/2017 (B Victoria lineage) - Day 1 | 178.6 (142.4 to 223.9) | 211.9 (156.5 to 286.9) | 213.0 (160.3 to 282.9) | 256.9 (183.1 to 360.4) | 226.3 (170.3 to 300.6) | 166.7 (131.3 to 211.7) |
| A/Michigan/45/2015 X-275 (H1N1) - Day 1 | 118.0 (81.6 to 170.6) | 108.0 (75.4 to 154.7) | 96.8 (63.7 to 147.0) | 143.3 (92.8 to 221.5) | 127.4 (89.8 to 180.7) | 100.8 (69.2 to 146.7) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) - Day 1 | 63.1 (49.9 to 79.9) | 89.5 (69.6 to 115.1) | 91.1 (72.5 to 114.5) | 88.5 (65.8 to 119.1) | 81.5 (62.8 to 105.7) | 66.7 (54.0 to 82.5) |
| A/Singapore/INFIMH-16-0019/2016 IVR-186 (H3N2) - Day 29 | 259.0 (197.1 to 340.5) | 293.4 (213.9 to 402.6) | 224.3 (164.5 to 305.7) | 157.3 (105.7 to 234.0) | 129.0 (94.0 to 177.1) | 107.5 (74.7 to 154.8) |
| B/Colorado/06/2017 (B Victoria lineage) - Day 29 | 402.0 (333.4 to 484.8) | 538.2 (409.8 to 706.8) | 464.8 (367.3 to 588.1) | 346.0 (258.6 to 462.8) | 243.9 (186.7 to 318.5) | 211.5 (167.6 to 266.8) |
| A/Michigan/45/2015 X-275 (H1N1) - Day 29 | 250.4 (191.5 to 327.5) | 264.0 (195.8 to 355.8) | 216.4 (160.6 to 291.7) | 161.4 (111.1 to 234.5) | 129.0 (95.7 to 173.9) | 105.7 (73.0 to 153.3) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) - Day 29 | 116.0 (98.2 to 137.1) | 188.5 (147.0 to 241.6) | 143.8 (117.2 to 176.5) | 112.2 (87.8 to 143.3) | 92.1 (72.7 to 116.6) | 82.1 (66.9 to 100.6) |
Blood was collected for NAI assay which was conducted with the 2018/2019 QIV viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, and the geometric mean of the replicate results of each antigen was calculated as that sample's result. The geometric mean titer was calculated for each study arm from the available results at Day 1 and Day 29 post first study vaccination and the ratio of these GMTs between adjuvanted and unadjuvanted study arms were calculated. Unadjuvanted Fluzone and Flublok study arms are considered as reference groups for the analysis of ratio of GMTs. Ratio of GMTs is defined as the ratio of the GMT from the adjuvanted group divided by the GMT from the corresponding unadjuvanted group.
| ratio of GMT | Fluzone + AF03 | Fluzone + CpG55 | Flublok + AF03 | Flublok + CpG55 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A/Singapore/INFIMH-16-0019/2016 IVR-186 (H3N2) - Day 1 | 0.9 (0.6 to 1.6) | 0.7 (0.4 to 1.3) | 0.9 (0.5 to 1.6) | 0.8 (0.4 to 1.3) |
| B/Colorado/06/2017 (B Victoria lineage) - Day 1 | 1.2 (0.8 to 1.7) | 1.2 (0.8 to 1.7) | 0.9 (0.6 to 1.4) | 0.6 (0.4 to 1.0) |
| A/Michigan/45/2015 X-275 (H1N1) - Day 1 | 0.9 (0.6 to 1.5) | 0.8 (0.5 to 1.4) | 0.9 (0.5 to 1.5) | 0.7 (0.4 to 1.2) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) - Day 1 | 1.4 (1.0 to 2.0) | 1.4 (1.0 to 2.0) | 0.9 (0.6 to 1.4) | 0.8 (0.5 to 1.1) |
| A/Singapore/INFIMH-16-0019/2016 IVR-186 (H3N2) - Day 29 | 1.1 (0.8 to 1.7) | 0.9 (0.6 to 1.3) | 0.8 (0.5 to 1.4) | 0.7 (0.4 to 1.2) |
| B/Colorado/06/2017 (B Victoria lineage) - Day 29 | 1.3 (1.0 to 1.9) | 1.2 (0.9 to 1.6) | 0.7 (0.5 to 1.0) | 0.6 (0.4 to 0.9) |
| A/Michigan/45/2015 X-275 (H1N1) - Day 29 | 1.1 (0.7 to 1.6) | 0.9 (0.6 to 1.3) | 0.8 (0.5 to 1.3) | 0.7 (0.4 to 1.1) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) - Day 29 | 1.6 (1.2 to 2.2) | 1.2 (1.0 to 1.6) | 0.8 (0.6 to 1.1) | 0.7 (0.5 to 1.0) |
Blood was collected for NAI assay which was conducted with the 2018/2019 QIV viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, and the geometric mean of the replicate results of each antigen was calculated as that sample's result. NAI seroconversion was defined as \>4 four-fold rise in post-vaccination antibody titer at Day 29.
| percentage of participants | Fluzone | Fluzone + AF03 | Fluzone + CpG55 | Flublok | Flublok + AF03 | Flublok + CpG55 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A/Singapore/INFIMH-16-0019/2016 IVR-186 (H3N2) | 27 (14 to 43) | 36 (21 to 54) | 36 (21 to 53) | 3 (NA to 13) | 0 (0 to 9) | 2 (NA to 13) |
| B/Colorado/06/2017 (B Victoria lineage) | 27 (14 to 43) | 25 (12 to 42) | 18 (8 to 34) | 0 (0 to 9) | 0 (0 to 9) | 5 (NA to 17) |
| A/Michigan/45/2015 X-275 (H1N1) | 27 (14 to 43) | 31 (16 to 48) | 36 (21 to 53) | 3 (NA to 13) | 0 (0 to 9) | 2 (NA to 13) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) | 20 (9 to 35) | 22 (10 to 39) | 10 (3 to 24) | 3 (NA to 13) | 0 (0 to 9) | 2 (NA to 13) |
Blood was collected for NAI assay which was conducted with the 2018/2019 QIV viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, and the geometric mean of the replicate results of each antigen was calculated as that sample's result. Fold-rises from baseline were calculated as the Day 29 titer divided by the baseline titers for each participant. The geometric mean of these fold rises was then calculated to obtain the GMFR.
| fold rise | Fluzone | Fluzone + AF03 | Fluzone + CpG55 | Flublok | Flublok + AF03 | Flublok + CpG55 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A/Singapore/INFIMH-16-0019/2016 IVR-186 (H3N2) | 2.1 (1.6 to 2.7) | 2.5 (2.0 to 3.3) | 2.6 (2.0 to 3.2) | 1.0 (0.9 to 1.2) | 1.0 (0.9 to 1.1) | 1.0 (0.9 to 1.3) |
| B/Colorado/06/2017 (B Victoria lineage) | 2.3 (1.9 to 2.7) | 2.6 (2.0 to 3.3) | 2.2 (1.8 to 2.7) | 1.2 (1.1 to 1.4) | 1.1 (1.0 to 1.2) | 1.2 (1.0 to 1.5) |
| A/Michigan/45/2015 X-275 (H1N1) | 2.1 (1.7 to 2.7) | 2.5 (1.9 to 3.2) | 2.4 (1.9 to 3.0) | 1.0 (0.9 to 1.2) | 1.0 (0.9 to 1.2) | 1.1 (0.9 to 1.3) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage | 1.8 (1.5 to 2.3) | 2.1 (1.7 to 2.6) | 1.6 (1.3 to 2.0) | 1.2 (1.0 to 1.3) | 1.2 (1.0 to 1.3) | 1.2 (1.0 to 1.4) |
Blood was collected for Neut assay which was conducted with the 2018/2019 QIV viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, but only one result which a geometric mean titer of the replicates was reported by the lab. The geometric mean titer was calculated for each study arm from the available results at Day 1 and Day 29 post first study vaccination.
| titer | Fluzone | Fluzone + AF03 | Fluzone + CpG55 | Flublok | Flublok + AF03 | Flublok + CpG55 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A/Singapore/INFIMH-16-0019/2016 IVR-186 (H3N2) - Day 1 | 106.8 (78.0 to 146.1) | 147.7 (111.1 to 196.3) | 101.9 (75.5 to 137.6) | 151.6 (109.9 to 209.2) | 121.2 (87.6 to 167.7) | 118.5 (88.4 to 158.8) |
| B/Maryland/15/2016 BX-69A (B Victoria lineage) - Day 1 | 108.9 (63.1 to 187.9) | 113.4 (68.8 to 186.9) | 94.0 (53.9 to 164.0) | 199.4 (115.0 to 345.9) | 81.9 (49.7 to 134.9) | 101.0 (65.3 to 156.4) |
| A/Michigan/45/2015 X-275 (H1N1) - Day 1 | 3141.7 (2145.9 to 4599.4) | 2697.5 (1756.2 to 4143.2) | 2147.8 (1271.7 to 3627.5) | 3703.3 (2937.7 to 5719.6) | 2214.0 (1337.5 to 3664.9) | 2764.2 (1667.7 to 4581.7) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) - Day 1 | 479.4 (320.1 to 717.9) | 577.8 (383.2 to 871.1) | 630.3 (447.0 to 889.0) | 860.1 (562.1 to 1316.1) | 447.8 (281.3 to 712.9) | 539.2 (394.8 to 736.5) |
| A/Singapore/INFIMH-16-0019/2016 IVR-186 (H3N2) - Day 29 | 379.1 (285.4 to 503.4) | 671.9 (497.1 to 908.2) | 456.5 (334.5 to 622.9) | 848.9 (667.6 to 1079.4) | 741.9 (536.1 to 1026.7) | 567.0 (422.5 to 760.9) |
| B/Maryland/15/2016 BX-69A (B Victoria lineage) - Day 29 | 302.2 (207.7 to 439.8) | 305.1 (219.1 to 424.9) | 248.4 (169.4 to 364.3) | 463.3 (279.2 to 768.9) | 304.8 (188.2 to 493.7) | 291.6 (191.2 to 444.7) |
| A/Michigan/45/2015 X-275 (H1N1) - Day 29 | 5639.5 (3958.0 to 8035.2) | 5435.2 (3627.9 to 8142.8) | 4455.8 (2877.2 to 6900.5) | 8539.5 (5785.7 to 12603.9) | 9197.6 (5941.1 to 14239.1) | 6021.9 (4138.3 to 8762.7) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) - Day 29 | 1162.7 (860.0 to 1572.0) | 1437.4 (1053.1 to 1962.0) | 1152.1 (873.2 to 1520.1) | 2053.5 (1509.7 to 2793.3) | 1473.1 (1049.7 to 2067.5) | 1291.7 (940.6 to 1774.0) |
Blood was collected for Neut assay which was conducted with the 2018/2019 QIV viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, but only one result which a geometric mean titer of the replicates was reported by the lab. The geometric mean titer was calculated for each study arm from the available results at Day 1 and Day 29 post first study vaccination and the ratio of these GMTs between adjuvanted and unadjuvanted study arms were calculated. Unadjuvanted Fluzone and Flublok study arms are considered as reference groups for the analysis of ratio of GMTs. Ratio of GMTs is defined as the ratio of the GMT from the adjuvanted group divided by the GMT from the corresponding unadjuvanted group.
| ratio of GMT | Fluzone + AF03 | Fluzone + CpG55 | Flublok + AF03 | Flublok + CpG55 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A/Singapore/INFIMH-16-0019/2016 IVR-186 (H3N2) - Day 1 | 1.4 (0.9 to 2.1) | 1.0 (0.6 to 1.5) | 0.8 (0.5 to 1.3) | 0.8 (0.5 to 1.2) |
| B/Maryland/15/2016 BX-69A (B Victoria lineage) - Day 1 | 1.0 (0.5 to 2.2) | 0.9 (0.4 to 1.9) | 0.4 (0.2 to 0.9) | 0.5 (0.3 to 1.0) |
| A/Michigan/45/2015 X-275 (H1N1) - Day 1 | 0.9 (0.5 to 1.5) | 0.7 (0.4 to 1.3) | 0.6 (0.3 to 1.2) | 0.7 (0.4 to 1.4) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) - Day 1 | 1.2 (0.7 to 2.1) | 1.3 (0.8 to 2.2) | 0.5 (0.3 to 1.0) | 0.6 (0.4 to 1.1) |
| A/Singapore/INFIMH-16-0019/2016 IVR-186 (H3N2) - Day 29 | 1.8 (1.2 to 2.7) | 1.2 (0.8 to 1.8) | 0.9 (0.6 to 1.3) | 0.7 (0.5 to 1.0) |
| B/Maryland/15/2016 BX-69A (B Victoria lineage) - Day 29 | 1.0 (0.6 to 1.7) | 0.8 (0.5 to 1.4) | 0.7 (0.3 to 1.3) | 0.6 (0.3 to 1.2) |
| A/Michigan/45/2015 X-275 (H1N1) - Day 29 | 1.0 (0.6 to 1.6) | 0.8 (0.5 to 1.4) | 1.1 (0.6 to 1.9) | 0.7 (0.4 to 1.2) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) - Day 29 | 1.2 (0.8 to 1.9) | 1.0 (0.7 to 1.5) | 0.7 (0.5 to 1.1) | 0.6 (0.4 to 1.0) |
Blood was collected for Neut assay which was conducted with the 2018/2019 QIV viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, but only one result which a geometric mean titer of the replicates was reported by the lab. Neut seroconversion was defined as either a pre-vaccination titer \< 1:10 and a post-vaccination titer \>= 1:40 or a pre-vaccination titer \>= 1:10 and a minimum four-fold rise in post-vaccination antibody titer.
| percentage of participants | Fluzone | Fluzone + AF03 | Fluzone + CpG55 | Flublok | Flublok + AF03 | Flublok + CpG55 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A/Singapore/INFIMH-16-0019/2016 IVR-186 (H3N2) | 37 (22 to 53) | 42 (26 to 59) | 38 (23 to 55) | 60 (43 to 75) | 65 (47 to 80) | 56 (40 to 72) |
| B/Maryland/15/2016 BX-69A (B Victoria lineage) | 22 (11 to 38) | 19 (8 to 36) | 28 (15 to 45) | 20 (9 to 36) | 30 (16 to 47) | 34 (20 to 51) |
| A/Michigan/45/2015 X-275 (H1N1) | 15 (6 to 29) | 11 (3 to 26) | 21 (9 to 36) | 20 (9 to 36) | 41 (25 to 58) | 20 (9 to 35) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) | 24 (12 to 40) | 14 (5 to 29) | 18 (8 to 34) | 18 (7 to 33) | 30 (16 to 47) | 22 (11 to 38) |
Blood was collected for Neut assay which was conducted with the 2018/2019 QIV viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, but only one result which a geometric mean titer of the replicates was reported by the lab.
| percentage of participants | Fluzone | Fluzone + AF03 | Fluzone + CpG55 | Flublok | Flublok + AF03 | Flublok + CpG55 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A/Singapore/INFIMH-16-0019/2016 IVR-186 (H3N2) - Day 1 | 88 (74 to 96) | 95 (82 to NA) | 75 (59 to 87) | 90 (77 to 97) | 89 (75 to 97) | 90 (77 to 97) |
| B/Maryland/15/2016 BX-69A (B Victoria lineage) - Day 1 | 78 (62 to 89) | 78 (62 to 90) | 68 (51 to 81) | 83 (68 to 93) | 71 (54 to 85) | 76 (61 to 88) |
| A/Michigan/45/2015 X-275 (H1N1) - Day 1 | 100 (91 to 100) | 97 (86 to NA) | 98 (87 to NA) | 100 (91 to 100) | 97 (86 to NA) | 98 (87 to NA) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) - Day 1 | 100 (91 to 100) | 97 (86 to NA) | 100 (91 to 100) | 95 (83 to NA) | 92 (79 to 98) | 100 (92 to 100) |
| A/Singapore/INFIMH-16-0019/2016 IVR-186 (H3N2) - Day 29 | 100 (91 to 100) | 100 (90 to 100) | 100 (91 to 100) | 100 (91 to 100) | 100 (91 to 100) | 100 (91 to 100) |
| B/Maryland/15/2016 BX-69A (B Victoria lineage) - Day 29 | 95 (83 to NA) | 97 (85 to NA) | 95 (83 to NA) | 90 (76 to 97) | 92 (78 to 98) | 95 (83 to NA) |
| A/Michigan/45/2015 X-275 (H1N1) - Day 29 | 100 (91 to 100) | 100 (90 to 100) | 100 (91 to 100) | 100 (91 to 100) | 100 (91 to 100) | 100 (91 to 100) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) - Day 29 | 100 (91 to 100) | 100 (90 to 100) | 100 (91 to 100) | 100 (91 to 100) | 100 (91 to 100) | 100 (91 to 100) |
Blood was collected for Neut assay which was conducted with the 2018/2019 QIV viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, but only one result which a geometric mean titer of the replicates was reported by the lab. Fold-rises from baseline were calculated as the Day 29 titer divided by the baseline titers for each participant. The geometric mean of these fold rises was then calculated to obtain the GMFR.
| fold rise | Fluzone | Fluzone + AF03 | Fluzone + CpG55 | Flublok | Flublok + AF03 | Flublok + CpG55 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A/Singapore/INFIMH-16-0019/2016 IVR-186 (H3N2) | 3.6 (2.7 to 4.7) | 4.3 (3.1 to 6.1) | 4.6 (3.2 to 6.7) | 5.5 (3.9 to 7.7) | 5.9 (4.6 to 7.5) | 4.6 (3.4 to 6.3) |
| B/Maryland/15/2016 BX-69A (B Victoria lineage) | 2.8 (1.7 to 4.5) | 2.8 (1.6 to 4.8) | 2.7 (1.6 to 4.3) | 2.3 (1.6 to 3.3) | 3.5 (2.4 to 5.3) | 2.8 (1.9 to 4.2) |
| A/Michigan/45/2015 X-275 (H1N1) | 1.8 (1.1 to 2.8) | 1.9 (1.1 to 3.3) | 2.2 (1.3 to 3.6) | 2.1 (1.6 to 2.8) | 4.2 (2.4 to 7.2) | 2.1 (1.4 to 3.2) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) | 2.4 (1.6 to 3.6) | 2.4 (1.6 to 3.6) | 1.9 (1.4 to 2.6) | 2.4 (1.7 to 3.4) | 3.4 (2.0 to 5.5) | 2.3 (1.7 to 3.3) |
Participants were queried at each visit for the occurrence of adverse events of special interest (AESIs) through approximately 12 months following the first study vaccination. AESIs include reports of tearing, dry mouth, and dry eyes.
| Participants | Fluzone | Fluzone + AF03 | Fluzone + CpG55 | Flublok | Flublok + AF03 | Flublok + CpG55 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number of Participants Reporting Protocol Specified Adverse Events of Special Interest (AESIs) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Participants were queried at each visit for the occurrence of medically-attended adverse events (MAAEs), including new-onset chronic medical conditions (NOCMCs) and potentially immune-mediated medical conditions (PIMMCs) through approximately 12 months following the first study vaccination.
| Participants | Fluzone | Fluzone + AF03 | Fluzone + CpG55 | Flublok | Flublok + AF03 | Flublok + CpG55 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MAAEs | 9 | 13 | 7 | 8 | 7 | 10 |
| NOCMCs | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| PIMMCs | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Blood was collected for HAI assay which was conducted with the 2019/2020 QIV viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, and the geometric mean of the replicate results of each antigen was calculated as that sample's result. The geometric mean titer was calculated for each study arm from the available results at Day 90 and Day 118 post first study vaccination.
| titer | Fluzone | Fluzone + AF03 | Fluzone + CpG55 | Flublok | Flublok + AF03 | Flublok + CpG55 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A/Brisbane/02/2018 IVR-190 (H1N1) - Day 90 | 325.5 (242.9 to 436.0) | 326.2 (237.6 to 447.9) | 234.7 (157.8 to 349.1) | 456.6 (314.7 to 662.4) | 408.2 (278.0 to 599.4) | 355.1 (246.5 to 511.4) |
| A/Brisbane/02/2018 IVR-190 (H1N1) - Day 118 | 387.9 (281.0 to 535.6) | 367.6 (254.7 to 530.6) | 269.1 (173.3 to 417.7) | 627.1 (430.9 to 912.7) | 509.8 (330.5 to 786.5) | 491.0 (343.5 to 701.9) |
| A/Kansas/14/2017 (H3N2) - Day 90 | 33.8 (23.2 to 49.2) | 67.9 (44.6 to 103.4) | 38.2 (25.8 to 56.6) | 69.4 (47.0 to 102.4) | 50.1 (32.5 to 77.2) | 62.2 (41.8 to 92.5) |
| A/Kansas/14/2017 (H3N2) - Day 118 | 203.5 (132.1 to 313.6) | 213.6 (136.9 to 333.1) | 274.6 (198.4 to 380.1) | 369.1 (238.5 to 571.2) | 254.9 (154.2 to 421.3) | 212.8 (135.9 to 333.5) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) - Day 90 | 797.3 (595.9 to 1066.9) | 1129.4 (853.2 to 1495.2) | 849.1 (644.1 to 1119.4) | 1502.0 (1132.8 to 1991.7) | 1041.6 (747.5 to 1451.6) | 995.6 (752.0 to 1318.1) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) - Day 118 | 665.1 (499.2 to 886.2) | 874.3 (647.1 to 1181.1) | 792.8 (615.8 to 1020.6) | 1228.9 (924.0 to 1634.4) | 905.1 (649.8 to 1260.7) | 1065.4 (836.2 to 1357.5) |
| B/Maryland/15/2016 BX-69A (B Victoria lineage) - Day 90 | 312.0 (231.6 to 420.3) | 339.0 (241.2 to 476.5) | 245.6 (170.6 to 353.7) | 410.4 (270.4 to 622.8) | 323.0 (219.2 to 475.9) | 303.8 (215.8 to 427.6) |
| B/Maryland/15/2016 BX-69A (B Victoria lineage) - Day 118 | 323.1 (235.1 to 443.9) | 281.8 (196.2 to 404.8) | 255.7 (170.6 to 383.3) | 404.5 (255.1 to 641.4) | 320.0 (224.4 to 456.3) | 329.9 (233.6 to 465.9) |
Blood was collected for HAI assay which was conducted with the 2019/2020 QIV viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, and the geometric mean of the replicate results of each antigen was calculated as that sample's result. The geometric mean titer was calculated for each study arm from the available results at Day 90 and Day 118 post first study vaccination and the ratio of these GMTs between adjuvanted and unadjuvanted study arms were calculated. Unadjuvanted Fluzone and Flublok study arms are considered as reference groups for the analysis of ratio of GMTs. Ratio of GMTs is defined as the ratio of the GMT from the adjuvanted group divided by the GMT from the corresponding unadjuvanted group.
| ratio of GMT | Fluzone + AF03 | Fluzone + CpG55 | Flublok + AF03 | Flublok + CpG55 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A/Brisbane/02/2018 IVR-190 (H1N1) - Day 90 | 1.0 (0.7 to 1.5) | 0.7 (0.4 to 1.2) | 0.9 (0.5 to 1.5) | 0.8 (0.5 to 1.3) |
| A/Brisbane/02/2018 IVR-190 (H1N1) - Day 118 | 0.9 (0.6 to 1.5) | 0.7 (0.4 to 1.2) | 0.8 (0.5 to 1.4) | 0.8 (0.5 to 1.3) |
| A/Kansas/14/2017 (H3N2) - Day 90 | 2.0 (1.2 to 3.5) | 1.1 (0.7 to 1.9) | 0.7 (0.4 to 1.3) | 0.9 (0.5 to 1.5) |
| A/Kansas/14/2017 (H3N2) - Day 118 | 1.0 (0.6 to 1.9) | 1.3 (0.8 to 2.3) | 0.7 (0.4 to 1.3) | 0.6 (0.3 to 1.1) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) - Day 90 | 1.4 (1.0 to 2.1) | 1.1 (0.7 to 1.6) | 0.7 (0.5 to 1.1) | 0.7 (0.4 to 1.0) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) - Day 118 | 1.3 (0.9 to 2.0) | 1.2 (0.8 to 1.7) | 0.7 (0.5 to 1.1) | 0.9 (0.6 to 1.3) |
| B/Maryland/15/2016 BX-69A (B Victoria lineage) - Day 90 | 1.1 (0.7 to 1.7) | 0.8 (0.5 to 1.3) | 0.8 (0.4 to 1.4) | 0.7 (0.4 to 1.3) |
| B/Maryland/15/2016 BX-69A (B Victoria lineage) - Day 118 | 0.9 (0.5 to 1.4) | 0.8 (0.5 to 1.3) | 0.8 (0.4 to 1.4) | 0.8 (0.5 to 1.4) |
Blood was collected for HAI assay which was conducted with the 2019/2020 QIV viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, and the geometric mean of the replicate results of each antigen was calculated as that sample's result. HAI seroconversion was defined as either a pre-second vaccination titer \< 1:10 and a post- second vaccination titer \>= 1:40 or a pre-second vaccination titer \>= 1:10 and a minimum four-fold rise in post-vaccination antibody titer.
| percentage of participants | Fluzone | Fluzone + AF03 | Fluzone + CpG55 | Flublok | Flublok + AF03 | Flublok + CpG55 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A/Brisbane/02/2018 IVR-190 (H1N1) | 0 (0 to 10) | 0 (0 to 12) | 0 (0 to 10) | 6 (NA to 20) | 0 (0 to 11) | 6 (NA to 20) |
| A/Kansas/14/2017 (H3N2) | 67 (49 to 81) | 43 (25 to 63) | 74 (56 to 87) | 56 (38 to 73) | 53 (35 to 71) | 53 (35 to 70) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) | 0 (0 to 10) | 0 (0 to 12) | 0 (0 to 10) | 0 (0 to 10) | 0 (0 to 11) | 0 (0 to 10) |
| B/Maryland/15/2016 BX-69A (B Victoria lineage) | 0 (0 to 10) | 0 (0 to 12) | 0 (0 to 10) | 0 (0 to 10) | 0 (0 to 11) | 0 (0 to 10) |
Blood was collected for HAI assay which was conducted with the 2019/2020 QIV viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, and the geometric mean of the replicate results of each antigen was calculated as that sample's result.
| percentage of participants | Fluzone | Fluzone + AF03 | Fluzone + CpG55 | Flublok | Flublok + AF03 | Flublok + CpG55 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A/Brisbane/02/2018 IVR-190 (H1N1) - Day 90 | 100 (91 to 100) | 100 (90 to 100) | 92 (79 to 98) | 95 (83 to NA) | 95 (82 to NA) | 95 (83 to NA) |
| A/Brisbane/02/2018 IVR-190 (H1N1) - Day 118 | 100 (90 to 100) | 100 (88 to 100) | 91 (76 to 98) | 97 (85 to NA) | 97 (84 to NA) | 97 (85 to NA) |
| A/Kansas/14/2017 (H3N2) - Day 90 | 41 (26 to 58) | 67 (49 to 81) | 50 (33 to 67) | 77 (61 to 89) | 59 (42 to 75) | 73 (56 to 85) |
| A/Kansas/14/2017 (H3N2) - Day 118 | 92 (78 to 98) | 93 (78 to NA) | 94 (80 to NA) | 100 (90 to 100) | 91 (75 to 98) | 94 (80 to NA) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) - Day 90 | 100 (91 to 100) | 100 (90 to 100) | 100 (91 to 100) | 100 (91 to 100) | 100 (91 to 100) | 100 (91 to 100) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) - Day 118 | 100 (90 to 100) | 100 (88 to 100) | 100 (90 to 100) | 100 (90 to 100) | 100 (89 to 100) | 100 (90 to 100) |
| B/Maryland/15/2016 BX-69A (B Victoria lineage) - Day 90 | 98 (87 to NA) | 100 (90 to 100) | 97 (86 to NA) | 97 (87 to NA) | 97 (86 to NA) | 100 (91 to 100) |
| B/Maryland/15/2016 BX-69A (B Victoria lineage) - Day 118 | 100 (90 to 100) | 100 (88 to 100) | 97 (85 to NA) | 100 (90 to 100) | 94 (79 to NA) | 100 (90 to 100) |
Blood was collected for HAI assay which was conducted with the 2019/2020 QIV viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, and the geometric mean of the replicate results of each antigen was calculated as that sample's result. Fold-rises at Day 118 were calculated as the Day 118 titer divided by the Day 90 titers for each participant. The geometric mean of these fold rises was then calculated to obtain the GMFR.
| fold rise | Fluzone | Fluzone + AF03 | Fluzone + CpG55 | Flublok | Flublok + AF03 | Flublok + CpG55 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A/Brisbane/02/2018 IVR-190 (H1N1) | 1.1 (1.0 to 1.2) | 1.1 (1.0 to 1.2) | 1.2 (1.1 to 1.4) | 1.3 (1.1 to 1.6) | 1.3 (1.1 to 1.4) | 1.4 (1.2 to 1.7) |
| A/Kansas/14/2017 (H3N2) | 7.1 (4.8 to 10.6) | 3.3 (2.3 to 4.6) | 6.9 (4.7 to 10.0) | 5.4 (3.4 to 8.4) | 5.5 (3.4 to 8.7) | 3.6 (2.7 to 4.9) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) | 0.8 (0.8 to 0.9) | 0.8 (0.7 to 0.9) | 1.0 (0.8 to 1.1) | 0.8 (0.7 to 1.0) | 0.9 (0.8 to 1.0) | 1.1 (0.9 to 1.3) |
| B/Maryland/15/2016 BX-69A (B Victoria lineage) | 1.1 (0.9 to 1.2) | 0.9 (0.8 to 1.0) | 1.0 (0.9 to 1.2) | 1.0 (0.9 to 1.1) | 1.0 (0.9 to 1.2) | 1.1 (1.0 to 1.3) |
Blood was collected for NAI assay which was conducted with the 2019/2020 QIV viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, and the geometric mean of the replicate results of each antigen was calculated as that sample's result. The geometric mean titer was calculated for each study arm from the available results at Day 90 and Day 118 post first study vaccination.
| titer | Fluzone | Fluzone + AF03 | Fluzone + CpG55 |
|---|---|---|---|
| A/Brisbane/02/2018 IVR-190 (H1N1) - Day 90 | 90.1 (65.0 to 124.8) | 91.5 (65.8 to 127.3) | 72.4 (50.1 to 104.5) |
| A/Brisbane/02/2018 IVR-190 (H1N1) - Day 118 | 107.8 (76.8 to 151.3) | 111.8 (79.4 to 157.5) | 79.2 (55.6 to 112.7) |
| A/Kansas/14/2017 (H3N2) - Day 90 | 35.8 (28.9 to 44.5) | 49.0 (38.6 to 62.1) | 36.5 (28.1 to 47.5) |
| A/Kansas/14/2017 (H3N2) - Day 118 | 48.5 (38.2 to 61.6) | 51.0 (41.0 to 63.4) | 45.7 (34.8 to 59.9) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) - Day 90 | 104.0 (86.2 to 125.4) | 156.9 (120.1 to 205.0) | 137.0 (113.1 to 166.1) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) - Day 118 | 115.3 (97.5 to 136.4) | 158.2 (117.3 to 213.3) | 150.5 (120.1 to 188.6) |
| B/Colorado/06/2017 (B Victoria lineage) - Day 90 | 286.7 (241.4 to 340.5) | 391.7 (285.8 to 536.8) | 294.8 (234.2 to 371.0) |
| B/Colorado/06/2017 (B Victoria lineage) - Day 118 | 373.3 (305.9 to 455.5) | 474.0 (351.9 to 638.3) | 400.4 (313.3 to 511.8) |
Blood was collected for NAI assay which was conducted with the 2019/2020 QIV viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, and the geometric mean of the replicate results of each antigen was calculated as that sample's result. The geometric mean titer was calculated for each study arm from the available results at Day 90 and Day 118 post first study vaccination and the ratio of these GMTs between adjuvanted and unadjuvanted study arms were calculated. The unadjuvanted Fluzone study arm is considered a reference group for the analysis of ratio of GMTs. Ratio of GMTs is defined as the ratio of the GMT from the adjuvanted group divided by the GMT from the corresponding unadjuvanted group.
| ratio of GMT | Fluzone + AF03 | Fluzone + CpG55 |
|---|---|---|
| A/Brisbane/02/2018 IVR-190 (H1N1) - Day 90 | 1.0 (0.6 to 1.6) | 0.8 (0.5 to 1.3) |
| A/Brisbane/02/2018 IVR-190 (H1N1) - Day 118 | 1.0 (0.6 to 1.7) | 0.7 (0.5 to 1.2) |
| A/Kansas/14/2017 (H3N2) - Day 90 | 1.4 (1.0 to 1.9) | 1.0 (0.7 to 1.4) |
| A/Kansas/14/2017 (H3N2) - Day 118 | 1.1 (0.8 to 1.4) | 0.9 (0.7 to 1.3) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) - Day 90 | 1.5 (1.1 to 2.1) | 1.3 (1.0 to 1.7) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) - Day 118 | 1.4 (1.0 to 1.9) | 1.3 (1.0 to 1.7) |
| B/Colorado/06/2017 (B Victoria lineage) - Day 90 | 1.4 (1.0 to 1.9) | 1.0 (0.8 to 1.4) |
| B/Colorado/06/2017 (B Victoria lineage) - Day 118 | 1.3 (0.9 to 1.8) | 1.1 (0.8 to 1.5) |
Blood was collected for NAI assay which was conducted with the 2019/2020 QIV viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, and the geometric mean of the replicate results of each antigen was calculated as that sample's result. NAI seroconversion was defined as \>4 four-fold rise in post-vaccination antibody titer at Day 90 through Day 118.
| percentage of participants | Fluzone | Fluzone + AF03 | Fluzone + CpG55 |
|---|---|---|---|
| A/Brisbane/02/2018 IVR-190 (H1N1) | 6 (NA to 19) | 0 (0 to 12) | 0 (0 to 10) |
| A/Kansas/14/2017 (H3N2) | 8 (2 to 22) | 0 (0 to 12) | 0 (0 to 10) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) | 3 (NA to 15) | 0 (0 to 12) | 0 (0 to 10) |
| B/Colorado/06/2017 (B Victoria lineage) | 8 (2 to 22) | 0 (0 to 12) | 0 (0 to 10) |
Blood was collected for NAI assay which was conducted with the 2019/2020 QIV viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, and the geometric mean of the replicate results of each antigen was calculated as that sample's result. Fold-rises at Day 118 were calculated as the Day 118 titer divided by the Day 90 titers for each participant. The geometric mean of these fold rises was then calculated to obtain the GMFR.
| Fold Rise | Fluzone | Fluzone + AF03 | Fluzone + CpG55 |
|---|---|---|---|
| A/Brisbane/02/2018 IVR-190 (H1N1) | 1.3 (1.1 to 1.5) | 1.2 (1.0 to 1.3) | 1.2 (1.1 to 1.4) |
| A/Kansas/14/2017 (H3N2) | 1.4 (1.2 to 1.7) | 1.1 (1.0 to 1.2) | 1.3 (1.1 to 1.5) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) | 1.2 (1.0 to 1.3) | 1.0 (0.9 to 1.2) | 1.1 (1.0 to 1.2) |
| B/Colorado/06/2017 (B Victoria lineage) | 1.3 (1.2 to 1.6) | 1.3 (1.2 to 1.5) | 1.3 (1.2 to 1.5) |
Blood was collected for Neut assay which was conducted with the 2019/2020 QIV viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, but only one result which a geometric mean titer of the replicates was reported by the lab. The geometric mean titer was calculated for each study arm from the available results at Day 90 and Day 118 post first study vaccination.
| titer | Fluzone | Fluzone + AF03 | Fluzone + CpG55 | Flublok | Flublok + AF03 | Flublok + CpG55 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A/Brisbane/02/2018 IVR-190 (H1N1) - Day 90 | 3375.3 (2416.0 to 4715.5) | 3727.3 (2736.7 to 5076.5) | 2488.0 (1582.9 to 3910.7) | 4850.2 (3042.7 to 7731.4) | 5622.8 (3362.1 to 9403.6) | 3899.5 (2623.1 to 5796.9) |
| A/Brisbane/02/2018 IVR-190 (H1N1) - Day 118 | 3891.7 (2737.9 to 5531.8) | 3613.3 (2494.4 to 5234.0) | 2895.1 (1881.9 to 4453.8) | 6618.8 (4313.1 to 10157.2) | 5654.7 (3513.2 to 9101.6) | 4983.6 (3408.9 to 7285.6) |
| A/Kansas/14/2017 (H3N2) - Day 90 | 50.7 (41.0 to 62.5) | 81.4 (63.0 to 105.3) | 57.2 (45.0 to 72.7) | 90.7 (65.0 to 126.7) | 72.3 (56.8 to 92.2) | 79.1 (60.9 to 102.8) |
| A/Kansas/14/2017 (H3N2) - Day 118 | 238.1 (164.2 to 345.2) | 198.0 (140.0 to 280.2) | 225.6 (173.2 to 293.9) | 396.6 (262.7 to 598.7) | 266.5 (178.4 to 398.2) | 251.9 (168.1 to 377.3) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) - Day 90 | 681.0 (490.3 to 945.9) | 909.3 (638.8 to 1294.5) | 766.9 (541.3 to 1086.4) | 1371.5 (981.9 to 1915.7) | 953.5 (638.6 to 1423.7) | 754.8 (533.9 to 1066.9) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) - Day 118 | 1087.2 (762.1 to 1551.2) | 1031.7 (703.9 to 1512.2) | 1086.9 (798.5 to 1479.6) | 1920.9 (1351.2 to 2730.8) | 1234.9 (710.6 to 2146.0) | 1284.8 (914.5 to 1805.0) |
| B/Maryland/15/2016 BX-69A (B Victoria lineage) - Day 90 | 255.4 (173.2 to 376.7) | 235.4 (164.9 to 335.9) | 178.3 (110.1 to 288.7) | 362.6 (208.1 to 632.0) | 234.1 (140.7 to 389.6) | 232.4 (151.2 to 357.3) |
| B/Maryland/15/2016 BX-69A (B Victoria lineage) - Day 118 | 202.2 (127.2 to 321.4) | 180.7 (113.0 to 288.9) | 151.5 (85.9 to 267.2) | 312.0 (160.1 to 607.8) | 212.1 (127.1 to 354.2) | 211.7 (136.9 to 327.2) |
Blood was collected for Neut assay which was conducted with the 2019/2020 QIV viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, but only one result which a geometric mean titer of the replicates was reported by the lab. The geometric mean titer was calculated for each study arm from the available results at Day 90 and Day 118 post first study vaccination and the ratio of these GMTs between adjuvanted and unadjuvanted study arms were calculated. Unadjuvanted Fluzone and Flublok study arms are considered as reference groups for the analysis of ratio of GMTs. Ratio of GMTs is defined as the ratio of the GMT from the adjuvanted group divided by the GMT from the corresponding unadjuvanted group.
| ratio of GMT | Fluzone + AF03 | Fluzone + CpG55 | Flublok + AF03 | Flublok + CpG55 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A/Brisbane/02/2018 IVR-190 (H1N1) - Day 90 | 1.1 (0.7 to 1.7) | 0.7 (0.4 to 1.3) | 1.2 (0.6 to 2.3) | 0.8 (0.4 to 1.5) |
| A/Brisbane/02/2018 IVR-190 (H1N1) - Day 118 | 0.9 (0.6 to 1.5) | 0.7 (0.4 to 1.3) | 0.9 (0.5 to 1.6) | 0.8 (0.4 to 1.3) |
| A/Kansas/14/2017 (H3N2) - Day 90 | 1.6 (1.2 to 2.2) | 1.1 (0.8 to 1.5) | 0.8 (0.5 to 1.2) | 0.9 (0.6 to 1.3) |
| A/Kansas/14/2017 (H3N2) - Day 118 | 0.8 (0.5 to 1.4) | 0.9 (0.6 to 1.5) | 0.7 (0.4 to 1.2) | 0.6 (0.4 to 1.1) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) - Day 90 | 1.3 (0.8 to 2.1) | 1.1 (0.7 to 1.8) | 0.7 (0.4 to 1.2) | 0.6 (0.3 to 0.9) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) - Day 118 | 0.9 (0.6 to 1.6) | 1.0 (0.6 to 1.6) | 0.6 (0.3 to 1.2) | 0.7 (0.4 to 1.1) |
| B/Maryland/15/2016 BX-69A (B Victoria lineage) - Day 90 | 0.9 (0.5 to 1.5) | 0.7 (0.4 to 1.3) | 0.6 (0.3 to 1.4) | 0.6 (0.3 to 1.3) |
| B/Maryland/15/2016 BX-69A (B Victoria lineage) - Day 118 | 0.9 (0.5 to 1.7) | 0.7 (0.4 to 1.5) | 0.7 (0.3 to 1.6) | 0.7 (0.3 to 1.5) |
Blood was collected for Neut assay which was conducted with the 2019/2020 QIV viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, but only one result which a geometric mean titer of the replicates was reported by the lab. Neut seroconversion was defined as either a pre-second vaccination titer \< 1:10 and a post-second vaccination titer \>= 1:40 or a pre-second vaccination titer \>= 1:10 and a minimum four-fold rise in post-vaccination antibody titer.
| percentage of participants | Fluzone | Fluzone + AF03 | Fluzone + CpG55 | Flublok | Flublok + AF03 | Flublok + CpG55 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A/Brisbane/02/2018 IVR-190 (H1N1) | 0 (0 to 10) | 0 (0 to 12) | 0 (0 to 10) | 9 (2 to 24) | 6 (NA to 21) | 3 (NA to 15) |
| A/Kansas/14/2017 (H3N2) | 58 (41 to 74) | 30 (15 to 49) | 44 (27 to 62) | 56 (38 to 73) | 38 (21 to 56) | 26 (13 to 44) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) | 8 (2 to 22) | 3 (NA to 17) | 3 (NA to 15) | 0 (0 to 10) | 9 (2 to 25) | 12 (3 to 27) |
| B/Maryland/15/2016 BX-69A (B Victoria lineage) | 3 (NA to 15) | 0 (0 to 12) | 0 (0 to 10) | 0 (0 to 10) | 0 (0 to 11) | 0 (0 to 10) |
Blood was collected for Neut assay which was conducted with the 2019/2020 QIV viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, but only one result which a geometric mean titer of the replicates was reported by the lab. Fold-rises at Day 118 were calculated as the Day 118 titer divided by the Day 90 titers for each participant. The geometric mean of these fold rises was then calculated to obtain the GMFR.
| Fold Rise | Fluzone | Fluzone + AF03 | Fluzone + CpG55 | Flublok | Flublok + AF03 | Flublok + CpG55 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A/Brisbane/02/2018 IVR-190 (H1N1) | 1.0 (0.9 to 1.2) | 1.0 (0.8 to 1.2) | 1.3 (1.1 to 1.5) | 1.4 (1.0 to 1.9) | 1.1 (0.8 to 1.4) | 1.3 (1.1 to 1.6) |
| A/Kansas/14/2017 (H3N2) | 5.1 (3.7 to 6.9) | 2.5 (1.9 to 3.3) | 3.9 (2.9 to 5.2) | 4.5 (2.9 to 7.0) | 3.9 (2.7 to 5.6) | 3.1 (2.3 to 4.3) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) | 1.7 (1.3 to 2.2) | 1.2 (0.9 to 1.6) | 1.5 (1.2 to 1.7) | 1.5 (1.3 to 1.8) | 1.3 (0.9 to 1.8) | 1.7 (1.4 to 2.0) |
| B/Maryland/15/2016 BX-69A (B Victoria lineage) | 0.8 (0.7 to 0.9) | 0.9 (0.7 to 1.0) | 0.9 (0.7 to 1.0) | 0.9 (0.7 to 1.0) | 0.9 (0.8 to 1.1) | 0.9 (0.8 to 1.1) |
Blood was collected for HAI assay which was conducted with the 2018/2019 QIV viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, and the geometric mean of the replicate results of each antigen was calculated as that sample's result. The geometric mean titer was calculated for each study arm from the available results at Day 8, Day 57, Day 90, and Day 118 Post first study vaccination.
| titer | Fluzone | Fluzone + AF03 | Fluzone + CpG55 | Flublok | Flublok + AF03 | Flublok + CpG55 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A/Singapore/INFIMH-16-0019/2016 IVR-186 (H3N2) - Day 8 | 296.6 (215.3 to 408.5) | 582.8 (421.4 to 805.9) | 343.0 (256.2 to 459.2) | 398.7 (294.9 to 538.8) | 469.4 (314.4 to 700.6) | 347.5 (255.9 to 472.0) |
| A/Singapore/INFIMH-16-0019/2016 IVR-186 (H3N2) - Day 57 | 248.9 (175.2 to 353.7) | 520.8 (386.2 to 702.3) | 266.6 (184.4 to 385.5) | 602.3 (451.0 to 804.5) | 506.4 (354.6 to 723.1) | 408.9 (301.2 to 555.1) |
| A/Singapore/INFIMH-16-0019/2016 IVR-186 (H3N2) - Day 90 | 224.4 (162.3 to 310.2) | 456.9 (338.1 to 617.5) | 245.6 (169.1 to 356.7) | 565.1 (426.9 to 748.2) | 444.1 (314.1 to 628.1) | 383.9 (272.1 to 541.5) |
| A/Singapore/INFIMH-16-0019/2016 IVR-186 (H3N2) - Day 118 | 320.0 (224.7 to 455.7) | 570.2 (409.2 to 794.5) | 404.5 (264.2 to 619.4) | 962.2 (698.8 to 1324.9) | 839.0 (585.3 to 1202.7) | 554.9 (356.8 to 863.0) |
| B/Maryland/15/2016 BX-69A (B Victoria lineage) - Day 8 | 441.2 (335.5 to 580.2) | 525.7 (389.4 to 709.8) | 400.9 (290.8 to 552.6) | 480.1 (333.2 to 691.8) | 402.0 (278.4 to 580.3) | 344.7 (247.1 to 480.7) |
| B/Maryland/15/2016 BX-69A (B Victoria lineage) - Day 57 | 322.8 (241.0 to 432.3) | 338.5 (243.7 to 470.2) | 254.8 (177.6 to 365.3) | 422.2 (285.7 to 624.0) | 311.1 (216.9 to 446.3) | 286.7 (201.2 to 408.5) |
| B/Maryland/15/2016 BX-69A (B Victoria lineage) - Day 90 | 312.0 (231.6 to 420.3) | 339.0 (241.2 to 476.5) | 245.6 (170.6 to 353.7) | 410.4 (270.4 to 622.8) | 323.0 (219.2 to 475.9) | 303.8 (215.8 to 427.6) |
| B/Maryland/15/2016 BX-69A (B Victoria lineage) - Day 118 | 323.1 (235.1 to 443.9) | 281.8 (196.2 to 404.8) | 255.7 (170.6 to 383.3) | 404.5 (255.1 to 641.4) | 320.0 (224.4 to 456.3) | 329.9 (233.6 to 465.9) |
| A/Michigan/45/2015 X-275 (H1N1) - Day 8 | 603.2 (442.7 to 821.9) | 561.3 (409.9 to 768.8) | 472.6 (340.3 to 656.3) | 673.3 (476.6 to 951.2) | 701.1 (471.8 to 1041.9) | 542.6 (382.1 to 770.6) |
| A/Michigan/45/2015 X-275 (H1N1) - Day 57 | 629.0 (472.5 to 837.4) | 582.8 (431.6 to 787.0) | 440.3 (305.5 to 634.6) | 897.3 (648.4 to 1241.7) | 771.9 (527.9 to 1128.6) | 645.4 (460.9 to 903.8) |
| A/Michigan/45/2015 X-275 (H1N1) - Day 90 | 526.9 (390.9 to 710.3) | 548.6 (401.8 to 749.1) | 366.9 (252.9 to 532.4) | 757.7 (550.4 to 1043.2) | 689.8 (476.7 to 998.2) | 571.8 (401.5 to 814.3) |
| A/Michigan/45/2015 X-275 (H1N1) - Day 118 | 586.9 (436.0 to 790.0) | 519.8 (351.0 to 770.0) | 361.6 (242.1 to 540.3) | 868.9 (610.4 to 1237.0) | 697.9 (457.5 to 1064.6) | 715.9 (502.3 to 1020.4) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) - Day 8 | 714.3 (553.7 to 921.6) | 1061.3 (844.2 to 1334.2) | 889.5 (727.8 to 1087.3) | 1045.0 (801.2 to 1363.0) | 1019.0 (794.5 to 1306.9) | 875.7 (690.0 to 1111.4) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) - Day 57 | 629.0 (478.4 to 827.1) | 905.1 (688.4 to 1190.1) | 740.6 (584.7 to 938.0) | 1133.8 (887.1 to 1449.1) | 839.8 (617.7 to 1141.6) | 817.8 (638.6 to 1047.3) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) - Day 90 | 797.3 (595.9 to 1066.9) | 1129.4 (853.2 to 1495.2) | 849.1 (644.1 to 1119.4) | 1502.0 (1132.8 to 1991.7) | 1041.6 (747.5 to 1451.6) | 995.6 (752.0 to 1318.1) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) - Day 118 | 665.1 (499.2 to 886.2) | 874.3 (647.1 to 1181.1) | 792.8 (615.8 to 1020.6) | 1228.9 (924.0 to 1634.4) | 905.1 (649.8 to 1260.7) | 1065.4 (836.2 to 1357.5) |
Blood was collected for HAI assay which was conducted with the 2018/2019 QIV viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, and the geometric mean of the replicate results of each antigen was calculated as that sample's result. The geometric mean titer was calculated for each study arm from the available results at Day 8, Day 57, Day 90, and Day 118 Post first study vaccination and the ratio of these GMTs between adjuvanted and unadjuvanted study arms were calculated. Unadjuvanted Fluzone and Flublok study arms are considered as reference groups for the analysis of ratio of GMTs. Ratio of GMTs is defined as the ratio of the GMT from the adjuvanted group divided by the GMT from the corresponding unadjuvanted group.
| ratio of GMT | Fluzone + AF03 | Fluzone + CpG55 | Flublok + AF03 | Flublok + CpG55 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A/Singapore/INFIMH-16-0019/2016 IVR-186 (H3N2) - Day 8 | 2.0 (1.3 to 3.1) | 1.2 (0.8 to 1.8) | 1.2 (0.7 to 1.9) | 0.9 (0.6 to 1.3) |
| A/Singapore/INFIMH-16-0019/2016 IVR-186 (H3N2) - Day 57 | 2.1 (1.3 to 3.3) | 1.1 (0.6 to 1.8) | 0.8 (0.5 to 1.3) | 0.7 (0.4 to 1.0) |
| A/Singapore/INFIMH-16-0019/2016 IVR-186 (H3N2) - Day 90 | 2.0 (1.3 to 3.1) | 1.1 (0.7 to 1.8) | 0.8 (0.5 to 1.2) | 0.7 (0.4 to 1.1) |
| A/Singapore/INFIMH-16-0019/2016 IVR-186 (H3N2) - Day 118 | 1.8 (1.1 to 2.9) | 1.3 (0.7 to 2.2) | 0.9 (0.5 to 1.4) | 0.6 (0.3 to 1.0) |
| B/Maryland/15/2016 BX-69A (B Victoria lineage) - Day 8 | 1.2 (0.8 to 1.8) | 0.9 (0.6 to 1.4) | 0.8 (0.5 to 1.4) | 0.7 (0.4 to 1.2) |
| B/Maryland/15/2016 BX-69A (B Victoria lineage) - Day 57 | 1.0 (0.7 to 1.6) | 0.8 (0.5 to 1.2) | 0.7 (0.4 to 1.2) | 0.7 (0.4 to 1.1) |
| B/Maryland/15/2016 BX-69A (B Victoria lineage) - Day 90 | 1.1 (0.7 to 1.7) | 0.8 (0.5 to 1.3) | 0.8 (0.4 to 1.4) | 0.7 (0.4 to 1.3) |
| B/Maryland/15/2016 BX-69A (B Victoria lineage) - Day 118 | 0.9 (0.5 to 1.4) | 0.8 (0.5 to 1.3) | 0.8 (0.4 to 1.4) | 0.8 (0.5 to 1.4) |
| A/Michigan/45/2015 X-275 (H1N1) - Day 8 | 0.9 (0.6 to 1.4) | 0.8 (0.5 to 1.2) | 1.0 (0.6 to 1.7) | 0.8 (0.5 to 1.3) |
| A/Michigan/45/2015 X-275 (H1N1) - Day 57 | 0.9 (0.6 to 1.4) | 0.7 (0.4 to 1.1) | 0.9 (0.5 to 1.4) | 0.7 (0.5 to 1.1) |
| A/Michigan/45/2015 X-275 (H1N1) - Day 90 | 1.0 (0.7 to 1.6) | 0.7 (0.4 to 1.1) | 0.9 (0.6 to 1.5) | 0.8 (0.5 to 1.2) |
| A/Michigan/45/2015 X-275 (H1N1) - Day 118 | 0.9 (0.5 to 1.4) | 0.6 (0.4 to 1.0) | 0.8 (0.5 to 1.4) | 0.8 (0.5 to 1.3) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) - Day 8 | 1.5 (1.1 to 2.1) | 1.2 (0.9 to 1.7) | 1.0 (0.7 to 1.4) | 0.8 (0.6 to 1.2) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) - Day 57 | 1.4 (1.0 to 2.1) | 1.2 (0.8 to 1.7) | 0.7 (0.5 to 1.1) | 0.7 (0.5 to 1.0) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) - Day 90 | 1.4 (1.0 to 2.1) | 1.1 (0.7 to 1.6) | 0.7 (0.5 to 1.1) | 0.7 (0.4 to 1.0) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) - Day 118 | 1.3 (0.9 to 2.0) | 1.2 (0.8 to 1.7) | 0.7 (0.5 to 1.1) | 0.9 (0.6 to 1.3) |
Blood was collected for HAI assay which was conducted with the 2018/2019 QIV viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, and the geometric mean of the replicate results of each antigen was calculated as that sample's result. HAI seroconversion was defined as either a pre-vaccination titer \< 1:10 and a post-vaccination titer \>= 1:40 or a pre-vaccination titer \>= 1:10 and a minimum four-fold rise in post-vaccination antibody titer.
| percentage of participants | Fluzone | Fluzone + AF03 | Fluzone + CpG55 | Flublok | Flublok + AF03 | Flublok + CpG55 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A/Singapore/INFIMH-16-0019/2016 IVR-186 (H3N2) - Day 8 | 27 (14 to 43) | 35 (20 to 53) | 30 (17 to 47) | 29 (16 to 46) | 47 (31 to 64) | 43 (28 to 59) |
| A/Singapore/INFIMH-16-0019/2016 IVR-186 (H3N2) - Day 57 | 25 (13 to 41) | 30 (16 to 47) | 32 (18 to 49) | 43 (27 to 59) | 54 (37 to 71) | 44 (28 to 60) |
| A/Singapore/INFIMH-16-0019/2016 IVR-186 (H3N2) - Day 90 | 24 (12 to 40) | 25 (12 to 42) | 32 (18 to 49) | 41 (26 to 58) | 41 (25 to 58) | 43 (27 to 59) |
| A/Singapore/INFIMH-16-0019/2016 IVR-186 (H3N2) - Day 118 | 42 (26 to 59) | 37 (20 to 56) | 50 (32 to 68) | 71 (53 to 85) | 72 (53 to 86) | 56 (38 to 73) |
| B/Maryland/15/2016 BX-69A (B Victoria lineage) - Day 8 | 27 (14 to 43) | 35 (20 to 53) | 35 (21 to 52) | 22 (11 to 38) | 47 (31 to 64) | 26 (14 to 42) |
| B/Maryland/15/2016 BX-69A (B Victoria lineage) - Day 57 | 20 (9 to 36) | 22 (10 to 38) | 24 (11 to 40) | 15 (6 to 30) | 35 (20 to 53) | 22 (11 to 38) |
| B/Maryland/15/2016 BX-69A (B Victoria lineage) - Day 90 | 22 (11 to 38) | 22 (10 to 39) | 24 (11 to 40) | 15 (6 to 31) | 35 (20 to 53) | 23 (11 to 38) |
| B/Maryland/15/2016 BX-69A (B Victoria lineage) - Day 118 | 22 (10 to 39) | 17 (6 to 35) | 26 (13 to 44) | 15 (5 to 31) | 31 (16 to 50) | 29 (15 to 47) |
| A/Michigan/45/2015 X-275 (H1N1) - Day 8 | 22 (11 to 38) | 19 (8 to 35) | 23 (11 to 38) | 24 (12 to 40) | 39 (24 to 57) | 24 (12 to 39) |
| A/Michigan/45/2015 X-275 (H1N1) - Day 57 | 23 (11 to 38) | 24 (12 to 41) | 24 (11 to 40) | 33 (19 to 49) | 46 (29 to 63) | 24 (12 to 40) |
| A/Michigan/45/2015 X-275 (H1N1) - Day 90 | 20 (9 to 35) | 17 (6 to 33) | 16 (6 to 31) | 28 (15 to 45) | 38 (22 to 55) | 23 (11 to 38) |
| A/Michigan/45/2015 X-275 (H1N1) - Day 118 | 22 (10 to 39) | 10 (2 to 27) | 24 (11 to 41) | 32 (17 to 51) | 47 (29 to 65) | 44 (27 to 62) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) - Day 8 | 20 (9 to 35) | 16 (6 to 32) | 20 (9 to 36) | 12 (4 to 26) | 29 (15 to 46) | 21 (10 to 37) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) - Day 57 | 15 (6 to 30) | 19 (8 to 35) | 16 (6 to 31) | 18 (7 to 33) | 30 (16 to 47) | 22 (11 to 38) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) - Day 90 | 22 (11 to 38) | 14 (5 to 29) | 13 (4 to 28) | 26 (13 to 42) | 27 (14 to 44) | 30 (17 to 47) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) - Day 118 | 17 (6 to 33) | 13 (4 to 31) | 15 (5 to 31) | 15 (5 to 31) | 16 (5 to 33) | 35 (20 to 54) |
Blood was collected for HAI assay which was conducted with the 2018/2019 QIV viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, and the geometric mean of the replicate results of each antigen was calculated as that sample's result.
| percentage of participants | Fluzone | Fluzone + AF03 | Fluzone + CpG55 | Flublok | Flublok + AF03 | Flublok + CpG55 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A/Singapore/INFIMH-16-0019/2016 IVR-186 (H3N2) - Day 8 | 100 (91 to 100) | 100 (91 to 100) | 100 (91 to 100) | 100 (91 to 100) | 97 (86 to NA) | 100 (92 to 100) |
| A/Singapore/INFIMH-16-0019/2016 IVR-186 (H3N2) - Day 57 | 100 (91 to 100) | 100 (91 to 100) | 97 (86 to NA) | 100 (91 to 100) | 100 (91 to 100) | 100 (91 to 100) |
| A/Singapore/INFIMH-16-0019/2016 IVR-186 (H3N2) - Day 90 | 98 (87 to NA) | 100 (90 to 100) | 97 (86 to NA) | 100 (91 to 100) | 100 (91 to 100) | 98 (87 to NA) |
| A/Singapore/INFIMH-16-0019/2016 IVR-186 (H3N2) - Day 118 | 100 (90 to 100) | 100 (88 to 100) | 97 (85 to NA) | 100 (90 to 100) | 100 (89 to 100) | 100 (90 to 100) |
| B/Maryland/15/2016 BX-69A (B Victoria lineage) - Day 8 | 100 (91 to 100) | 100 (91 to 100) | 100 (91 to 100) | 100 (91 to 100) | 97 (86 to NA) | 100 (92 to 100) |
| B/Maryland/15/2016 BX-69A (B Victoria lineage) - Day 57 | 100 (91 to 100) | 100 (91 to 100) | 97 (86 to NA) | 100 (91 to 100) | 97 (86 to NA) | 100 (91 to 100) |
| B/Maryland/15/2016 BX-69A (B Victoria lineage) - Day 90 | 98 (87 to NA) | 100 (90 to 100) | 97 (86 to NA) | 97 (87 to NA) | 97 (86 to NA) | 100 (91 to 100) |
| B/Maryland/15/2016 BX-69A (B Victoria lineage) - Day 118 | 100 (90 to 100) | 100 (88 to 100) | 97 (85 to NA) | 100 (90 to 100) | 94 (79 to NA) | 100 (90 to 100) |
| A/Michigan/45/2015 X-275 (H1N1) - Day 8 | 100 (91 to 100) | 100 (91 to 100) | 98 (87 to NA) | 100 (91 to 100) | 97 (86 to NA) | 98 (87 to NA) |
| A/Michigan/45/2015 X-275 (H1N1) - Day 57 | 100 (91 to 100) | 100 (91 to 100) | 95 (82 to NA) | 100 (91 to 100) | 97 (86 to NA) | 98 (87 to NA) |
| A/Michigan/45/2015 X-275 (H1N1) - Day 90 | 100 (91 to 100) | 100 (90 to 100) | 95 (82 to NA) | 100 (91 to 100) | 97 (86 to NA) | 98 (87 to NA) |
| A/Michigan/45/2015 X-275 (H1N1) - Day 118 | 100 (90 to 100) | 100 (88 to 100) | 94 (80 to NA) | 100 (90 to 100) | 97 (84 to NA) | 100 (90 to 100) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) - Day 8 | 100 (91 to 100) | 100 (91 to 100) | 100 (91 to 100) | 100 (91 to 100) | 100 (91 to 100) | 100 (92 to 100) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) - Day 57 | 100 (91 to 100) | 100 (91 to 100) | 100 (91 to 100) | 100 (91 to 100) | 100 (91 to 100) | 100 (91 to 100) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) - Day 90 | 100 (91 to 100) | 100 (90 to 100) | 100 (91 to 100) | 100 (91 to 100) | 100 (91 to 100) | 100 (91 to 100) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) - Day 118 | 100 (90 to 100) | 100 (88 to 100) | 100 (90 to 100) | 100 (90 to 100) | 100 (89 to 100) | 100 (90 to 100) |
Blood was collected for HAI assay which was conducted with the 2018/2019 QIV viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, and the geometric mean of the replicate results of each antigen was calculated as that sample's result. Fold-rises from baseline were calculated as the Day 8 (or Day 57, Day 90, Day 118) titer divided by the baseline titers for each participant. The geometric mean of these fold rises was then calculated to obtain the GMFR.
| fold rise | Fluzone | Fluzone + AF03 | Fluzone + CpG55 | Flublok | Flublok + AF03 | Flublok + CpG55 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A/Singapore/INFIMH-16-0019/2016 IVR-186 (H3N2) - Day 8 | 2.6 (1.7 to 3.9) | 3.0 (1.9 to 4.8) | 3.5 (2.1 to 5.9) | 2.4 (1.8 to 3.3) | 3.6 (2.6 to 5.1) | 3.2 (2.2 to 4.6) |
| A/Singapore/INFIMH-16-0019/2016 IVR-186 (H3N2) - Day 57 | 2.2 (1.5 to 3.1) | 2.7 (1.8 to 4.0) | 3.0 (2.0 to 4.5) | 3.6 (2.5 to 5.2) | 3.8 (2.7 to 5.3) | 3.6 (2.5 to 5.0) |
| A/Singapore/INFIMH-16-0019/2016 IVR-186 (H3N2) - Day 90 | 2.0 (1.4 to 2.7) | 2.2 (1.6 to 3.1) | 2.8 (1.9 to 4.1) | 3.4 (2.4 to 4.8) | 3.3 (2.4 to 4.6) | 3.3 (2.3 to 4.7) |
| A/Singapore/INFIMH-16-0019/2016 IVR-186 (H3N2) - Day 118 | 3.1 (2.2 to 4.5) | 2.8 (2.0 to 3.9) | 5.0 (3.3 to 7.7) | 6.1 (4.2 to 8.8) | 6.7 (4.3 to 10.2) | 5.3 (3.7 to 7.7) |
| B/Maryland/15/2016 BX-69A (B Victoria lineage) - Day 8 | 3.1 (2.0 to 5.0) | 3.5 (2.4 to 5.2) | 3.3 (2.2 to 5.1) | 1.9 (1.5 to 2.5) | 3.8 (2.5 to 5.6) | 2.6 (1.9 to 3.6) |
| B/Maryland/15/2016 BX-69A (B Victoria lineage) - Day 57 | 2.2 (1.5 to 3.2) | 2.3 (1.5 to 3.3) | 2.2 (1.5 to 3.2) | 1.7 (1.3 to 2.2) | 2.8 (2.0 to 4.0) | 2.1 (1.6 to 2.8) |
| B/Maryland/15/2016 BX-69A (B Victoria lineage) - Day 90 | 2.2 (1.5 to 3.3) | 2.4 (1.6 to 3.5) | 2.1 (1.5 to 2.9) | 1.7 (1.3 to 2.2) | 2.9 (2.1 to 4.1) | 2.3 (1.7 to 3.0) |
| B/Maryland/15/2016 BX-69A (B Victoria lineage) - Day 118 | 2.3 (1.5 to 3.5) | 2.1 (1.4 to 3.2) | 2.3 (1.7 to 3.1) | 1.6 (1.3 to 2.2) | 2.9 (2.0 to 4.2) | 2.6 (1.9 to 3.7) |
| A/Michigan/45/2015 X-275 (H1N1) - Day 8 | 2.5 (1.6 to 3.8) | 2.9 (1.9 to 4.4) | 2.7 (1.8 to 4.2) | 2.3 (1.7 to 3.0) | 3.8 (2.4 to 5.8) | 2.3 (1.7 to 3.1) |
| A/Michigan/45/2015 X-275 (H1N1) - Day 57 | 2.4 (1.7 to 3.5) | 3.0 (1.9 to 4.6) | 2.7 (1.9 to 3.9) | 2.8 (2.2 to 3.6) | 4.2 (2.9 to 6.3) | 2.6 (2.0 to 3.5) |
| A/Michigan/45/2015 X-275 (H1N1) - Day 90 | 2.2 (1.6 to 3.0) | 2.7 (1.8 to 4.1) | 2.3 (1.6 to 3.2) | 2.4 (1.9 to 3.0) | 3.8 (2.5 to 5.7) | 2.4 (1.8 to 3.0) |
| A/Michigan/45/2015 X-275 (H1N1) - Day 118 | 2.2 (1.5 to 3.2) | 2.2 (1.4 to 3.7) | 2.5 (1.8 to 3.6) | 2.7 (2.1 to 3.4) | 3.8 (2.5 to 5.7) | 3.0 (2.2 to 4.2) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) - Day 8 | 1.9 (1.4 to 2.8) | 2.2 (1.6 to 3.1) | 1.8 (1.4 to 2.3) | 1.7 (1.2 to 2.4) | 3.1 (2.0 to 4.8) | 2.2 (1.8 to 2.8) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) - Day 57 | 1.7 (1.3 to 2.3) | 1.9 (1.3 to 2.8) | 1.5 (1.1 to 2.1) | 1.8 (1.3 to 2.5) | 2.5 (1.6 to 3.9) | 2.1 (1.6 to 2.7) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) - Day 90 | 2.2 (1.7 to 2.8) | 2.2 (1.5 to 3.3) | 1.8 (1.4 to 2.3) | 2.5 (1.7 to 3.5) | 3.1 (2.0 to 4.7) | 2.5 (2.0 to 3.2) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) - Day 118 | 1.8 (1.4 to 2.3) | 1.8 (1.1 to 2.7) | 1.8 (1.4 to 2.4) | 2.0 (1.4 to 2.9) | 2.6 (1.7 to 3.9) | 2.8 (2.2 to 3.5) |
Blood was collected for NAI assay which was conducted with the 2018/2019 QIV viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, and the geometric mean of the replicate results of each antigen was calculated as that sample's result. The geometric mean titer was calculated for each study arm from the available results at Day 8, Day 57, Day 90, and Day 118 Post first study vaccination.
| titer | Fluzone | Fluzone + AF03 | Fluzone + CpG55 |
|---|---|---|---|
| A/Singapore/INFIMH-16-0019/2016 IVR-186 (H3N2) - Day 8 | 441.2 (330.9 to 588.3) | 501.7 (383.2 to 656.8) | 394.0 (291.6 to 532.3) |
| A/Singapore/INFIMH-16-0019/2016 IVR-186 (H3N2) - Day 57 | 262.2 (190.5 to 360.8) | 260.4 (195.3 to 347.2) | 202.8 (145.2 to 283.3) |
| A/Singapore/INFIMH-16-0019/2016 IVR-186 (H3N2) - Day 90 | 201.0 (143.3 to 282.0) | 201.6 (145.0 to 280.2) | 148.7 (103.3 to 214.1) |
| A/Singapore/INFIMH-16-0019/2016 IVR-186 (H3N2) - Day 118 | 258.9 (191.1 to 350.8) | 242.5 (170.2 to 345.5) | 200.2 (144.3 to 277.8) |
| B/Colorado/06/2017 (B Victoria lineage) - Day 8 | 385.4 (306.3 to 484.9) | 566.6 (432.0 to 743.2) | 415.0 (326.7 to 527.1) |
| B/Colorado/06/2017 (B Victoria lineage) - Day 57 | 309.1 (261.3 to 365.6) | 427.8 (313.8 to 583.3) | 311.4 (243.8 to 397.7) |
| B/Colorado/06/2017 (B Victoria lineage) - Day 90 | 286.7 (241.4 to 340.5) | 391.7 (285.8 to 536.8) | 294.8 (234.2 to 371.0) |
| B/Colorado/06/2017 (B Victoria lineage) - Day 118 | 373.3 (305.9 to 455.5) | 474.0 (351.9 to 638.3) | 400.4 (313.3 to 511.8) |
| A/Michigan/45/2015 X-275 (H1N1) - Day 8 | 398.7 (303.7 to 523.3) | 419.9 (318.0 to 554.4) | 352.0 (265.0 to 467.6) |
| A/Michigan/45/2015 X-275 (H1N1) - Day 57 | 218.6 (160.9 to 296.9) | 220.0 (161.6 to 299.5) | 155.7 (113.5 to 213.5) |
| A/Michigan/45/2015 X-275 (H1N1) - Day 90 | 189.5 (139.3 to 257.7) | 176.2 (127.9 to 242.7) | 125.1 (89.7 to 174.5) |
| A/Michigan/45/2015 X-275 (H1N1) - Day 118 | 261.4 (186.5 to 366.5) | 218.6 (156.0 to 306.2) | 177.2 (126.8 to 247.6) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) - Day 8 | 137.4 (111.7 to 169.1) | 208.0 (164.2 to 263.5) | 174.5 (143.5 to 212.2) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) - Day 57 | 117.1 (96.2 to 142.7) | 177.4 (140.3 to 224.1) | 157.1 (126.5 to 195.1) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) - Day 90 | 104.0 (86.2 to 125.4) | 156.9 (120.1 to 205.0) | 137.0 (113.1 to 166.1) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) - Day 118 | 115.3 (97.5 to 136.4) | 158.2 (117.3 to 213.3) | 150.5 (120.1 to 188.6) |
Blood was collected for NAI assay which was conducted with the 2018/2019 QIV viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, and the geometric mean of the replicate results of each antigen was calculated as that sample's result. The geometric mean titer was calculated for each study arm from the available results at Day 8, Day 57, Day 90, and Day 118 Post first study vaccination and the ratio of these GMTs between adjuvanted and unadjuvanted study arms were calculated. The unadjuvanted Fluzone study arm is considered a reference group for the analysis of ratio of GMTs. Ratio of GMTs is defined as the ratio of the GMT from the adjuvanted group divided by the GMT from the corresponding unadjuvanted group.
| ratio of GMT | Fluzone + AF03 | Fluzone + CpG55 |
|---|---|---|
| A/Singapore/INFIMH-16-0019/2016 IVR-186 (H3N2) - Day 8 | 1.1 (0.8 to 1.7) | 0.9 (0.6 to 1.3) |
| A/Singapore/INFIMH-16-0019/2016 IVR-186 (H3N2) - Day 57 | 1.0 (0.7 to 1.5) | 0.8 (0.5 to 1.2) |
| A/Singapore/INFIMH-16-0019/2016 IVR-186 (H3N2) - Day 90 | 1.0 (0.6 to 1.6) | 0.7 (0.5 to 1.2) |
| A/Singapore/INFIMH-16-0019/2016 IVR-186 (H3N2) - Day 118 | 0.9 (0.6 to 1.5) | 0.8 (0.5 to 1.2) |
| B/Colorado/06/2017 (B Victoria lineage) - Day 8 | 1.5 (1.0 to 2.1) | 1.1 (0.8 to 1.5) |
| B/Colorado/06/2017 (B Victoria lineage) - Day 57 | 1.4 (1.0 to 2.0) | 1.0 (0.8 to 1.3) |
| B/Colorado/06/2017 (B Victoria lineage) - Day 90 | 1.4 (1.0 to 1.9) | 1.0 (0.8 to 1.4) |
| B/Colorado/06/2017 (B Victoria lineage) - Day 118 | 1.3 (0.9 to 1.8) | 1.1 (0.8 to 1.5) |
| A/Michigan/45/2015 X-275 (H1N1) - Day 8 | 1.1 (0.7 to 1.5) | 0.9 (0.6 to 1.3) |
| A/Michigan/45/2015 X-275 (H1N1) - Day 57 | 1.0 (0.7 to 1.5) | 0.7 (0.5 to 1.1) |
| A/Michigan/45/2015 X-275 (H1N1) - Day 90 | 0.9 (0.6 to 1.4) | 0.7 (0.4 to 1.0) |
| A/Michigan/45/2015 X-275 (H1N1) - Day 118 | 0.8 (0.5 to 1.3) | 0.7 (0.4 to 1.1) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) - Day 8 | 1.5 (1.1 to 2.1) | 1.3 (1.0 to 1.7) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) - Day 57 | 1.5 (1.1 to 2.0) | 1.3 (1.0 to 1.8) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) - Day 90 | 1.5 (1.1 to 2.1) | 1.3 (1.0 to 1.7) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) - Day 118 | 1.4 (1.0 to 1.9) | 1.3 (1.0 to 1.7) |
Blood was collected for NAI assay which was conducted with the 2018/2019 QIV viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, and the geometric mean of the replicate results of each antigen was calculated as that sample's result. NAI seroconversion was defined as \>4 four-fold rise in post-vaccination antibody titer at Day 8, 57, 90, and 118.
| percentage of participants | Fluzone | Fluzone + AF03 | Fluzone + CpG55 |
|---|---|---|---|
| A/Singapore/INFIMH-16-0019/2016 IVR-186 (H3N2) - Day 8 | 49 (33 to 65) | 62 (45 to 78) | 50 (34 to 66) |
| A/Singapore/INFIMH-16-0019/2016 IVR-186 (H3N2) - Day 57 | 20 (9 to 36) | 22 (10 to 38) | 24 (11 to 40) |
| A/Singapore/INFIMH-16-0019/2016 IVR-186 (H3N2) - Day 90 | 12 (4 to 26) | 8 (2 to 22) | 13 (4 to 28) |
| A/Singapore/INFIMH-16-0019/2016 IVR-186 (H3N2) - Day 118 | 28 (14 to 45) | 23 (10 to 42) | 32 (17 to 51) |
| B/Colorado/06/2017 (B Victoria lineage) - Day 8 | 20 (9 to 35) | 30 (16 to 47) | 13 (4 to 27) |
| B/Colorado/06/2017 (B Victoria lineage) - Day 57 | 18 (7 to 33) | 16 (6 to 32) | 8 (2 to 21) |
| B/Colorado/06/2017 (B Victoria lineage) - Day 90 | 10 (3 to 23) | 8 (2 to 22) | 5 (NA to 18) |
| B/Colorado/06/2017 (B Victoria lineage) - Day 118 | 19 (8 to 36) | 20 (8 to 39) | 9 (2 to 24) |
| A/Michigan/45/2015 X-275 (H1N1) - Day 8 | 46 (31 to 63) | 57 (39 to 73) | 50 (34 to 66) |
| A/Michigan/45/2015 X-275 (H1N1) - Day 57 | 15 (6 to 30) | 22 (10 to 38) | 11 (3 to 25) |
| A/Michigan/45/2015 X-275 (H1N1) - Day 90 | 10 (3 to 23) | 11 (3 to 26) | 3 (NA to 14) |
| A/Michigan/45/2015 X-275 (H1N1) - Day 118 | 25 (12 to 42) | 13 (4 to 31) | 24 (11 to 41) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) - Day 8 | 27 (14 to 43) | 30 (16 to 47) | 20 (9 to 36) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) - Day 57 | 18 (7 to 33) | 16 (6 to 32) | 8 (2 to 21) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) - Day 90 | 12 (4 to 26) | 11 (3 to 26) | 5 (NA to 18) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) - Day 118 | 17 (6 to 33) | 10 (2 to 27) | 6 (NA to 20) |
Blood was collected for NAI assay which was conducted with the 2018/2019 QIV viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, and the geometric mean of the replicate results of each antigen was calculated as that sample's result. Fold-rises from baseline were calculated as the Day 8 (or Day 57, Day 90, Day 118) titer divided by the baseline titers for each participant. The geometric mean of these fold rises was then calculated to obtain the GMFR.
| fold rise | Fluzone | Fluzone + AF03 | Fluzone + CpG55 |
|---|---|---|---|
| A/Singapore/INFIMH-16-0019/2016 IVR-186 (H3N2) - Day 8 | 3.6 (2.6 to 4.9) | 4.3 (3.3 to 5.7) | 4.3 (3.2 to 5.8) |
| A/Singapore/INFIMH-16-0019/2016 IVR-186 (H3N2) - Day 57 | 2.0 (1.7 to 2.4) | 2.2 (1.8 to 2.8) | 2.4 (1.9 to 3.0) |
| A/Singapore/INFIMH-16-0019/2016 IVR-186 (H3N2) - Day 90 | 1.6 (1.4 to 1.9) | 1.7 (1.4 to 2.1) | 1.8 (1.5 to 2.1) |
| A/Singapore/INFIMH-16-0019/2016 IVR-186 (H3N2) - Day 118 | 2.2 (1.7 to 2.7) | 2.1 (1.6 to 2.8) | 2.7 (2.2 to 3.4) |
| B/Colorado/06/2017 (B Victoria lineage) - Day 8 | 2.2 (1.7 to 2.8) | 2.7 (2.0 to 3.6) | 1.9 (1.5 to 2.5) |
| B/Colorado/06/2017 (B Victoria lineage) - Day 57 | 1.8 (1.5 to 2.1) | 2.0 (1.6 to 2.6) | 1.5 (1.3 to 1.8) |
| B/Colorado/06/2017 (B Victoria lineage) - Day 90 | 1.6 (1.3 to 1.9) | 1.9 (1.5 to 2.4) | 1.5 (1.2 to 1.8) |
| B/Colorado/06/2017 (B Victoria lineage) - Day 118 | 2.2 (1.8 to 2.7) | 2.5 (1.9 to 3.3) | 2.0 (1.6 to 2.3) |
| A/Michigan/45/2015 X-275 (H1N1) - Day 8 | 3.4 (2.6 to 4.5) | 3.9 (2.8 to 5.3) | 3.6 (2.7 to 4.9) |
| A/Michigan/45/2015 X-275 (H1N1) - Day 57 | 1.8 (1.5 to 2.1) | 2.0 (1.6 to 2.6) | 1.8 (1.4 to 2.2) |
| A/Michigan/45/2015 X-275 (H1N1) - Day 90 | 1.6 (1.4 to 1.9) | 1.6 (1.2 to 2.0) | 1.4 (1.2 to 1.7) |
| A/Michigan/45/2015 X-275 (H1N1) - Day 118 | 2.4 (1.9 to 2.9) | 2.0 (1.5 to 2.6) | 2.2 (1.8 to 2.8) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) - Day 8 | 2.2 (1.6 to 3.0) | 2.3 (1.8 to 2.9) | 1.9 (1.5 to 2.4) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) - Day 57 | 1.8 (1.5 to 2.3) | 2.0 (1.6 to 2.5) | 1.7 (1.5 to 2.1) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) - Day 90 | 1.6 (1.3 to 2.0) | 1.7 (1.4 to 2.2) | 1.5 (1.3 to 1.8) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) - Day 118 | 1.9 (1.5 to 2.5) | 1.7 (1.3 to 2.2) | 1.7 (1.4 to 2.0) |
Blood was collected for Neut assay which was conducted with the 2018/2019 QIV viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, but only one result which is a geometric mean titer of the replicates was reported by the lab. The geometric mean titer was calculated for each study arm from the available results at Day 8, Day 57, Day 90, and Day 118 Post first study vaccination.
| titer | Fluzone | Fluzone + AF03 | Fluzone + CpG55 | Flublok | Flublok + AF03 | Flublok + CpG55 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A/Singapore/INFIMH-16-0019/2016 IVR-186 (H3N2) - Day 8 | 140.6 (106.7 to 185.4) | 271.9 (201.0 to 367.9) | 154.0 (113.7 to 208.6) | 168.8 (129.9 to 219.5) | 210.6 (149.7 to 296.3) | 148.5 (111.9 to 196.9) |
| A/Singapore/INFIMH-16-0019/2016 IVR-186 (H3N2) - Day 57 | 150.2 (114.2 to 197.5) | 312.9 (243.1 to 402.6) | 195.6 (142.1 to 269.1) | 354.4 (264.8 to 474.5) | 309.0 (219.9 to 434.1) | 259.3 (189.4 to 355.0) |
| A/Singapore/INFIMH-16-0019/2016 IVR-186 (H3N2) - Day 90 | 132.1 (102.0 to 171.1) | 244.2 (177.7 to 335.6) | 152.8 (107.1 to 217.9) | 273.4 (185.7 to 402.6) | 265.7 (184.9 to 381.8) | 202.7 (144.5 to 284.3) |
| A/Singapore/INFIMH-16-0019/2016 IVR-186 (H3N2) - Day 118 | 161.8 (113.5 to 230.7) | 257.6 (188.3 to 352.4) | 224.1 (156.4 to 321.3) | 446.6 (300.1 to 664.6) | 409.5 (286.6 to 585.1) | 276.8 (178.2 to 430.0) |
| B/Maryland/15/2016 BX-69A (B Victoria lineage) - Day 8 | 309.6 (203.4 to 471.4) | 333.9 (223.3 to 499.3) | 261.6 (165.7 to 413.0) | 369.0 (227.9 to 597.7) | 243.2 (148.5 to 398.4) | 255.4 (169.9 to 383.8) |
| B/Maryland/15/2016 BX-69A (B Victoria lineage) - Day 57 | 365.7 (238.0 to 561.8) | 358.1 (231.2 to 554.8) | 232.1 (147.8 to 364.6) | 439.5 (255.9 to 755.0) | 300.2 (178.1 to 506.3) | 306.0 (198.5 to 471.7) |
| B/Maryland/15/2016 BX-69A (B Victoria lineage) - Day 90 | 255.4 (173.2 to 376.7) | 235.4 (164.9 to 335.9) | 178.3 (110.1 to 288.7) | 362.6 (208.1 to 632.0) | 234.1 (140.7 to 389.6) | 232.4 (151.2 to 357.3) |
| B/Maryland/15/2016 BX-69A (B Victoria lineage) - Day 118 | 202.2 (127.2 to 321.4) | 180.7 (113.0 to 288.9) | 151.5 (85.9 to 267.2) | 312.0 (160.1 to 607.8) | 212.1 (127.1 to 354.2) | 211.7 (136.9 to 327.2) |
| A/Michigan/45/2015 X-275 (H1N1) - Day 8 | 6824.7 (5245.8 to 8878.7) | 7795.4 (5275.0 to 11520.0) | 5604.4 (3894.9 to 8064.2) | 6666.4 (4657.5 to 9541.7) | 8444.6 (5590.8 to 12755.0) | 5925.2 (4184.9 to 8389.3) |
| A/Michigan/45/2015 X-275 (H1N1) - Day 57 | 3437.4 (2218.8 to 5325.2) | 4437.2 (3179.4 to 6192.8) | 3335.0 (2194.5 to 5068.3) | 8293.9 (5358.8 to 12836.6) | 6502.7 (4251.4 to 9946.1) | 5791.6 (3915.1 to 8567.5) |
| A/Michigan/45/2015 X-275 (H1N1) - Day 90 | 4623.9 (3377.1 to 6331.0) | 4965.3 (3475.0 to 7094.9) | 3255.1 (2163.5 to 4897.5) | 6518.8 (4528.7 to 9383.4) | 6113.7 (4061.6 to 9202.6) | 4837.8 (3410.7 to 6862.1) |
| A/Michigan/45/2015 X-275 (H1N1) - Day 118 | 5094.4 (3714.6 to 6986.7) | 5393.5 (3578.0 to 8130.2) | 3153.9 (2145.3 to 4636.8) | 8037.0 (5516.3 to 11709.7) | 6631.4 (4338.9 to 10135.2) | 6168.6 (4323.8 to 8800.5) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) - Day 8 | 1126.1 (727.4 to 1743.5) | 1049.1 (645.4 to 1705.3) | 1095.1 (817.4 to 1467.1) | 1515.8 (1031.0 to 2228.7) | 1154.5 (747.1 to 1784.0) | 824.8 (495.5 to 1372.9) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) - Day 57 | 859.6 (592.8 to 1246.6) | 1225.3 (851.4 to 1763.2) | 1037.6 (759.5 to 1417.5) | 1959.7 (1398.2 to 2746.6) | 1243.1 (834.1 to 1852.8) | 1173.0 (816.8 to 1684.5) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) - Day 90 | 681.0 (490.3 to 945.9) | 909.3 (638.8 to 1294.5) | 766.9 (541.3 to 1086.4) | 1371.5 (981.9 to 1915.7) | 953.5 (638.6 to 1423.7) | 754.8 (533.9 to 1066.9) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) - Day 118 | 1087.2 (762.1 to 1551.2) | 1031.7 (703.9 to 1512.2) | 1086.9 (798.5 to 1479.6) | 1920.9 (1351.2 to 2730.8) | 1234.9 (710.6 to 2146.0) | 1284.8 (914.5 to 1805.0) |
Blood was collected for Neut assay which was conducted with the 2018/2019 QIV viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, but only one result which is a geometric mean titer of the replicates was reported by the lab. The geometric mean titer was calculated for each study arm from the available results at Day 8, Day 57, Day 90, and Day 118 Post first study vaccination and the ratio of these GMTs between adjuvanted and unadjuvanted study arms were calculated. Unadjuvanted Fluzone and Flublok study arms are considered as reference groups for the analysis of ratio of GMTs. Ratio of GMTs is defined as the ratio of the GMT from the adjuvanted group divided by the GMT from the corresponding unadjuvanted group.
| ratio of GMT | Fluzone + AF03 | Fluzone + CpG55 | Flublok + AF03 | Flublok + CpG55 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A/Singapore/INFIMH-16-0019/2016 IVR-186 (H3N2) - Day 8 | 1.9 (1.3 to 2.9) | 1.1 (0.7 to 1.6) | 1.2 (0.8 to 1.9) | 0.9 (0.6 to 1.3) |
| A/Singapore/INFIMH-16-0019/2016 IVR-186 (H3N2) - Day 57 | 2.1 (1.4 to 3.0) | 1.3 (0.9 to 2.0) | 0.9 (0.6 to 1.4) | 0.7 (0.5 to 1.1) |
| A/Singapore/INFIMH-16-0019/2016 IVR-186 (H3N2) - Day 90 | 1.8 (1.2 to 2.8) | 1.2 (0.8 to 1.8) | 1.0 (0.6 to 1.6) | 0.7 (0.4 to 1.2) |
| A/Singapore/INFIMH-16-0019/2016 IVR-186 (H3N2) - Day 118 | 1.6 (1.0 to 2.5) | 1.4 (0.8 to 2.3) | 0.9 (0.5 to 1.5) | 0.6 (0.3 to 1.1) |
| B/Maryland/15/2016 BX-69A (B Victoria lineage) - Day 8 | 1.1 (0.6 to 1.9) | 0.8 (0.5 to 1.6) | 0.7 (0.3 to 1.3) | 0.7 (0.4 to 1.3) |
| B/Maryland/15/2016 BX-69A (B Victoria lineage) - Day 57 | 1.0 (0.5 to 1.8) | 0.6 (0.3 to 1.2) | 0.7 (0.3 to 1.4) | 0.7 (0.4 to 1.4) |
| B/Maryland/15/2016 BX-69A (B Victoria lineage) - Day 90 | 0.9 (0.5 to 1.5) | 0.7 (0.4 to 1.3) | 0.6 (0.3 to 1.4) | 0.6 (0.3 to 1.3) |
| B/Maryland/15/2016 BX-69A (B Victoria lineage) - Day 118 | 0.9 (0.5 to 1.7) | 0.7 (0.4 to 1.5) | 0.7 (0.3 to 1.6) | 0.7 (0.3 to 1.5) |
| A/Michigan/45/2015 X-275 (H1N1) - Day 8 | 1.1 (0.7 to 1.8) | 0.8 (0.5 to 1.3) | 1.3 (0.7 to 2.2) | 0.9 (0.5 to 1.5) |
| A/Michigan/45/2015 X-275 (H1N1) - Day 57 | 1.3 (0.8 to 2.2) | 1.0 (0.5 to 1.8) | 0.8 (0.4 to 1.4) | 0.7 (0.4 to 1.2) |
| A/Michigan/45/2015 X-275 (H1N1) - Day 90 | 1.1 (0.7 to 1.7) | 0.7 (0.4 to 1.2) | 0.9 (0.5 to 1.6) | 0.7 (0.5 to 1.2) |
| A/Michigan/45/2015 X-275 (H1N1) - Day 118 | 1.1 (0.6 to 1.8) | 0.6 (0.4 to 1.0) | 0.8 (0.5 to 1.4) | 0.8 (0.5 to 1.3) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) - Day 8 | 0.9 (0.5 to 1.8) | 1.0 (0.6 to 1.6) | 0.8 (0.4 to 1.3) | 0.5 (0.3 to 1.0) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) - Day 57 | 1.4 (0.9 to 2.4) | 1.2 (0.7 to 1.9) | 0.6 (0.4 to 1.1) | 0.6 (0.4 to 1.0) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) - Day 90 | 1.3 (0.8 to 2.1) | 1.1 (0.7 to 1.8) | 0.7 (0.4 to 1.2) | 0.6 (0.3 to 0.9) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) - Day 118 | 0.9 (0.6 to 1.6) | 1.0 (0.6 to 1.6) | 0.6 (0.3 to 1.2) | 0.7 (0.4 to 1.1) |
Blood was collected for Neut assay which was conducted with the 2018/2019 QIV viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, but only one result which is a geometric mean titer of the replicates was reported by the lab. Neut seroconversion was defined as either a pre-vaccination titer \< 1:10 and a post-vaccination titer \>= 1:40 or a pre-vaccination titer \>= 1:10 and a minimum four-fold rise in post-vaccination antibody titer.
| percentage of participants | Fluzone | Fluzone + AF03 | Fluzone + CpG55 | Flublok | Flublok + AF03 | Flublok + CpG55 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A/Singapore/INFIMH-16-0019/2016 IVR-186 (H3N2) - Day 8 | 10 (3 to 23) | 16 (6 to 32) | 20 (9 to 36) | 15 (6 to 29) | 11 (3 to 25) | 7 (1 to 19) |
| A/Singapore/INFIMH-16-0019/2016 IVR-186 (H3N2) - Day 57 | 10 (3 to 24) | 22 (10 to 38) | 18 (8 to 34) | 38 (23 to 54) | 27 (14 to 44) | 24 (12 to 40) |
| A/Singapore/INFIMH-16-0019/2016 IVR-186 (H3N2) - Day 90 | 12 (4 to 26) | 11 (3 to 26) | 13 (4 to 28) | 23 (11 to 39) | 22 (10 to 38) | 10 (3 to 24) |
| A/Singapore/INFIMH-16-0019/2016 IVR-186 (H3N2) - Day 118 | 14 (5 to 29) | 10 (2 to 27) | 24 (11 to 41) | 32 (17 to 51) | 38 (21 to 56) | 24 (11 to 41) |
| B/Maryland/15/2016 BX-69A (B Victoria lineage) - Day 8 | 15 (6 to 29) | 24 (12 to 41) | 30 (17 to 47) | 15 (6 to 29) | 34 (20 to 51) | 31 (18 to 47) |
| B/Maryland/15/2016 BX-69A (B Victoria lineage) - Day 57 | 25 (13 to 41) | 27 (14 to 44) | 32 (18 to 49) | 25 (13 to 41) | 35 (20 to 53) | 34 (20 to 51) |
| B/Maryland/15/2016 BX-69A (B Victoria lineage) - Day 90 | 17 (7 to 32) | 19 (8 to 36) | 18 (8 to 34) | 13 (4 to 27) | 30 (16 to 47) | 25 (13 to 41) |
| B/Maryland/15/2016 BX-69A (B Victoria lineage) - Day 118 | 14 (5 to 29) | 17 (6 to 35) | 18 (7 to 35) | 9 (2 to 24) | 28 (14 to 47) | 26 (13 to 44) |
| A/Michigan/45/2015 X-275 (H1N1) - Day 8 | 17 (7 to 32) | 24 (12 to 41) | 20 (9 to 36) | 20 (9 to 35) | 37 (22 to 54) | 24 (12 to 39) |
| A/Michigan/45/2015 X-275 (H1N1) - Day 57 | 13 (4 to 27) | 11 (3 to 25) | 8 (2 to 21) | 23 (11 to 38) | 27 (14 to 44) | 17 (7 to 32) |
| A/Michigan/45/2015 X-275 (H1N1) - Day 90 | 12 (4 to 26) | 11 (3 to 26) | 11 (3 to 25) | 8 (2 to 21) | 30 (16 to 47) | 13 (4 to 27) |
| A/Michigan/45/2015 X-275 (H1N1) - Day 118 | 11 (3 to 26) | 10 (2 to 27) | 18 (7 to 35) | 18 (7 to 35) | 31 (16 to 50) | 21 (9 to 38) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) - Day 8 | 32 (18 to 48) | 11 (3 to 25) | 23 (11 to 38) | 24 (12 to 40) | 24 (11 to 40) | 19 (9 to 34) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) - Day 57 | 28 (15 to 44) | 16 (6 to 32) | 21 (10 to 37) | 18 (7 to 33) | 22 (10 to 38) | 27 (14 to 43) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) - Day 90 | 15 (6 to 29) | 11 (3 to 26) | 8 (2 to 21) | 15 (6 to 31) | 22 (10 to 38) | 15 (6 to 30) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) - Day 118 | 22 (10 to 39) | 13 (4 to 31) | 18 (7 to 35) | 18 (7 to 35) | 16 (5 to 33) | 21 (9 to 38) |
Blood was collected for Neut assay which was conducted with the 2018/2019 QIV viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, but only one result which is a geometric mean titer of the replicates was reported by the lab.
| percentage of participants | Fluzone | Fluzone + AF03 | Fluzone + CpG55 | Flublok | Flublok + AF03 | Flublok + CpG55 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A/Singapore/INFIMH-16-0019/2016 IVR-186 (H3N2) - Day 8 | 95 (83 to NA) | 100 (91 to 100) | 95 (83 to NA) | 95 (83 to NA) | 95 (82 to NA) | 93 (81 to 99) |
| A/Singapore/INFIMH-16-0019/2016 IVR-186 (H3N2) - Day 57 | 98 (87 to NA) | 100 (91 to 100) | 97 (86 to NA) | 100 (91 to 100) | 100 (91 to 100) | 100 (91 to 100) |
| A/Singapore/INFIMH-16-0019/2016 IVR-186 (H3N2) - Day 90 | 95 (83 to NA) | 100 (90 to 100) | 89 (75 to 97) | 97 (87 to NA) | 95 (82 to NA) | 93 (80 to 98) |
| A/Singapore/INFIMH-16-0019/2016 IVR-186 (H3N2) - Day 118 | 94 (81 to NA) | 100 (88 to 100) | 97 (85 to NA) | 100 (90 to 100) | 97 (84 to NA) | 97 (85 to NA) |
| B/Maryland/15/2016 BX-69A (B Victoria lineage) - Day 8 | 93 (80 to 98) | 97 (86 to NA) | 90 (76 to 97) | 95 (83 to NA) | 87 (72 to 96) | 98 (87 to NA) |
| B/Maryland/15/2016 BX-69A (B Victoria lineage) - Day 57 | 95 (83 to NA) | 100 (91 to 100) | 95 (82 to NA) | 90 (76 to 97) | 89 (75 to 97) | 98 (87 to NA) |
| B/Maryland/15/2016 BX-69A (B Victoria lineage) - Day 90 | 95 (83 to NA) | 100 (90 to 100) | 82 (66 to 92) | 87 (73 to 96) | 89 (75 to 97) | 93 (80 to 98) |
| B/Maryland/15/2016 BX-69A (B Victoria lineage) - Day 118 | 89 (74 to 97) | 90 (73 to 98) | 71 (53 to 85) | 85 (69 to 95) | 91 (75 to 98) | 94 (80 to NA) |
| A/Michigan/45/2015 X-275 (H1N1) - Day 8 | 100 (91 to 100) | 100 (91 to 100) | 100 (91 to 100) | 100 (91 to 100) | 100 (91 to 100) | 100 (92 to 100) |
| A/Michigan/45/2015 X-275 (H1N1) - Day 57 | 98 (87 to NA) | 100 (91 to 100) | 100 (91 to 100) | 100 (91 to 100) | 100 (91 to 100) | 100 (91 to 100) |
| A/Michigan/45/2015 X-275 (H1N1) - Day 90 | 100 (91 to 100) | 100 (90 to 100) | 100 (91 to 100) | 100 (91 to 100) | 100 (91 to 100) | 100 (91 to 100) |
| A/Michigan/45/2015 X-275 (H1N1) - Day 118 | 100 (90 to 100) | 100 (88 to 100) | 100 (90 to 100) | 100 (90 to 100) | 100 (89 to 100) | 100 (90 to 100) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) - Day 8 | 98 (87 to NA) | 97 (86 to NA) | 100 (91 to 100) | 100 (91 to 100) | 97 (86 to NA) | 95 (84 to NA) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) - Day 57 | 100 (91 to 100) | 100 (91 to 100) | 100 (91 to 100) | 100 (91 to 100) | 100 (91 to 100) | 100 (91 to 100) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) - Day 90 | 100 (91 to 100) | 100 (90 to 100) | 100 (91 to 100) | 100 (91 to 100) | 100 (91 to 100) | 100 (91 to 100) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) - Day 118 | 100 (90 to 100) | 100 (88 to 100) | 100 (90 to 100) | 100 (90 to 100) | 97 (84 to NA) | 100 (90 to 100) |
Blood was collected for Neut assay which was conducted with the 2018/2019 QIV viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, but only one result which a geometric mean titer of the replicates was reported by the lab. Fold-rises from baseline were calculated as the Day 8 (or Day 57, Day 90, Day 118) titer divided by the baseline titers for each participant. The geometric mean of these fold rises was then calculated to obtain the GMFR.
| fold rise | Fluzone | Fluzone + AF03 | Fluzone + CpG55 | Flublok | Flublok + AF03 | Flublok + CpG55 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A/Singapore/INFIMH-16-0019/2016 IVR-186 (H3N2) - Day 8 | 1.3 (1.0 to 1.8) | 1.8 (1.3 to 2.6) | 1.5 (1.1 to 2.1) | 1.1 (0.8 to 1.5) | 1.7 (1.3 to 2.3) | 1.3 (0.9 to 1.7) |
| A/Singapore/INFIMH-16-0019/2016 IVR-186 (H3N2) - Day 57 | 1.4 (1.1 to 1.8) | 2.1 (1.5 to 2.9) | 2.0 (1.4 to 2.9) | 2.3 (1.7 to 3.1) | 2.5 (1.9 to 3.3) | 2.1 (1.5 to 2.9) |
| A/Singapore/INFIMH-16-0019/2016 IVR-186 (H3N2) - Day 90 | 1.2 (0.9 to 1.6) | 1.6 (1.1 to 2.2) | 1.6 (1.2 to 2.2) | 1.8 (1.3 to 2.5) | 2.1 (1.5 to 3.0) | 1.7 (1.2 to 2.2) |
| A/Singapore/INFIMH-16-0019/2016 IVR-186 (H3N2) - Day 118 | 1.7 (1.3 to 2.2) | 1.7 (1.3 to 2.3) | 2.4 (1.7 to 3.5) | 3.0 (2.3 to 4.1) | 3.5 (2.5 to 4.9) | 2.4 (1.8 to 3.3) |
| B/Maryland/15/2016 BX-69A (B Victoria lineage) - Day 8 | 2.8 (1.6 to 5.0) | 2.9 (1.8 to 4.9) | 2.8 (1.6 to 4.9) | 1.9 (1.3 to 2.6) | 3.0 (1.9 to 4.5) | 2.5 (1.8 to 3.6) |
| B/Maryland/15/2016 BX-69A (B Victoria lineage) - Day 57 | 3.2 (1.9 to 5.3) | 3.2 (1.7 to 5.8) | 2.5 (1.6 to 4.0) | 2.2 (1.5 to 3.2) | 3.6 (2.2 to 5.7) | 2.9 (2.0 to 4.4) |
| B/Maryland/15/2016 BX-69A (B Victoria lineage) - Day 90 | 2.3 (1.6 to 3.5) | 2.1 (1.3 to 3.6) | 2.0 (1.3 to 2.9) | 1.8 (1.3 to 2.5) | 2.8 (1.9 to 4.0) | 2.3 (1.6 to 3.2) |
| B/Maryland/15/2016 BX-69A (B Victoria lineage) - Day 118 | 1.8 (1.2 to 2.9) | 1.7 (0.9 to 3.2) | 1.7 (1.1 to 2.8) | 1.5 (1.1 to 2.1) | 2.5 (1.6 to 3.8) | 2.2 (1.4 to 3.4) |
| A/Michigan/45/2015 X-275 (H1N1) - Day 8 | 2.2 (1.4 to 3.4) | 2.9 (1.7 to 4.8) | 2.6 (1.6 to 4.4) | 1.8 (1.3 to 2.4) | 3.8 (2.3 to 6.2) | 2.1 (1.5 to 3.1) |
| A/Michigan/45/2015 X-275 (H1N1) - Day 57 | 1.0 (0.6 to 1.6) | 1.6 (1.0 to 2.8) | 1.7 (1.0 to 2.7) | 2.1 (1.5 to 2.9) | 3.0 (1.9 to 4.8) | 2.0 (1.4 to 3.1) |
| A/Michigan/45/2015 X-275 (H1N1) - Day 90 | 1.5 (1.0 to 2.2) | 1.7 (1.1 to 2.9) | 1.6 (1.0 to 2.6) | 1.6 (1.3 to 2.1) | 2.9 (1.8 to 4.4) | 1.7 (1.2 to 2.5) |
| A/Michigan/45/2015 X-275 (H1N1) - Day 118 | 1.5 (1.0 to 2.2) | 1.7 (0.9 to 3.2) | 1.8 (1.1 to 2.9) | 2.0 (1.5 to 2.6) | 3.0 (1.8 to 4.9) | 2.3 (1.6 to 3.5) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) - Day 8 | 2.3 (1.4 to 4.0) | 1.8 (1.2 to 2.9) | 1.7 (1.2 to 2.4) | 1.8 (1.2 to 2.6) | 2.6 (1.6 to 4.3) | 1.5 (0.9 to 2.5) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) - Day 57 | 1.8 (1.2 to 2.6) | 2.1 (1.3 to 3.4) | 1.6 (1.1 to 2.4) | 2.2 (1.6 to 3.1) | 2.7 (1.7 to 4.3) | 2.1 (1.4 to 3.1) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) - Day 90 | 1.4 (1.0 to 1.9) | 1.5 (1.0 to 2.3) | 1.2 (0.9 to 1.7) | 1.6 (1.1 to 2.3) | 2.1 (1.3 to 3.4) | 1.4 (1.0 to 2.0) |
| B/Phuket/3073/2013 (B Yamagata lineage) - Day 118 | 2.2 (1.5 to 3.3) | 1.7 (1.0 to 2.8) | 1.9 (1.3 to 2.6) | 2.3 (1.6 to 3.3) | 2.4 (1.5 to 4.1) | 2.6 (1.9 to 3.5) |
Blood was collected for HAI assay which was conducted with the heterologous H1 and H3 influenza viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, and the geometric mean of the replicate results of each antigen was calculated as that sample's result. The geometric mean titer was calculated for each study arm from the available results at Day 1, Day 8, Day 29, Day 57, Day 90, and Day 118 post first study vaccination.
| titer | Fluzone | Fluzone + AF03 | Fluzone + CpG55 | Flublok | Flublok + AF03 | Flublok + CpG55 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A/Shandonglaicheng/1763/2016 [H3N2] - Day 1 | 59.5 (39.7 to 89.3) | 113.1 (71.1 to 180.0) | 70.3 (44.2 to 111.6) | 87.8 (53.7 to 143.5) | 78.6 (49.2 to 125.4) | 63.5 (41.2 to 97.8) |
| A/Shandonglaicheng/1763/2016 [H3N2] - Day 8 | 189.5 (138.6 to 259.0) | 440.0 (307.1 to 630.5) | 296.0 (210.3 to 416.6) | 261.2 (176.8 to 386.1) | 357.0 (223.6 to 570.0) | 299.6 (209.6 to 428.2) |
| A/Shandonglaicheng/1763/2016 [H3N2] - Day 29 | 184.7 (126.9 to 269.0) | 415.0 (299.9 to 574.3) | 282.6 (195.5 to 408.5) | 400.9 (272.9 to 588.8) | 440.0 (279.1 to 693.7) | 366.3 (249.2 to 538.4) |
| A/Shandonglaicheng/1763/2016 [H3N2] - Day 57 | 116.1 (78.6 to 171.5) | 272.9 (193.9 to 384.1) | 167.5 (113.0 to 248.1) | 314.5 (212.0 to 466.6) | 317.0 (204.6 to 491.2) | 281.9 (194.6 to 408.4) |
| A/Shandonglaicheng/1763/2016 [H3N2] - Day 90 | 112.2 (75.4 to 167.0) | 264.0 (182.7 to 381.4) | 155.7 (102.6 to 236.3) | 272.7 (179.6 to 414.1) | 288.7 (182.3 to 457.1) | 244.6 (163.5 to 365.9) |
| A/Shandonglaicheng/1763/2016 [H3N2] - Day 118 | 215.6 (137.9 to 337.1) | 351.0 (232.5 to 529.9) | 291.9 (197.3 to 432.0) | 583.9 (360.2 to 946.5) | 580.6 (362.1 to 930.8) | 388.4 (246.3 to 612.5) |
| A/Aksaray/4048/2016 [H3N2] - Day 1 | 72.9 (48.1 to 110.6) | 141.7 (87.1 to 230.3) | 76.6 (48.8 to 120.4) | 112.2 (72.3 to 174.1) | 80.0 (50.7 to 126.2) | 87.6 (60.5 to 126.8) |
| A/Aksaray/4048/2016 [H3N2] - Day 8 | 178.6 (133.9 to 238.1) | 452.5 (337.9 to 606.1) | 259.9 (188.5 to 358.4) | 314.6 (230.5 to 429.5) | 394.7 (264.7 to 588.5) | 339.0 (251.7 to 456.7) |
| A/Aksaray/4048/2016 [H3N2] - Day 29 | 174.1 (124.2 to 244.1) | 415.0 (298.8 to 576.4) | 222.3 (157.8 to 313.2) | 433.4 (326.5 to 575.2) | 456.8 (322.1 to 647.8) | 402.0 (295.2 to 547.6) |
| A/Aksaray/4048/2016 [H3N2] - Day 57 | 146.7 (102.2 to 210.7) | 338.5 (250.4 to 457.6) | 188.5 (131.5 to 270.2) | 407.9 (303.0 to 549.0) | 423.8 (299.4 to 600.0) | 366.3 (269.9 to 497.2) |
| A/Aksaray/4048/2016 [H3N2] - Day 90 | 140.9 (95.5 to 207.9) | 299.1 (212.8 to 420.6) | 157.1 (104.7 to 235.8) | 331.6 (241.6 to 455.0) | 323.0 (222.9 to 468.1) | 293.4 (214.1 to 402.2) |
| A/Aksaray/4048/2016 [H3N2] - Day 118 | 320.0 (226.8 to 451.6) | 496.4 (336.9 to 731.2) | 438.9 (300.0 to 642.1) | 877.8 (610.8 to 1261.5) | 812.2 (548.2 to 1203.4) | 578.0 (394.5 to 846.7) |
| A/Kenya/105/2017 [H3N2] - Day 1 | 63.7 (44.3 to 91.6) | 123.1 (79.5 to 190.5) | 67.3 (42.7 to 106.1) | 105.7 (71.6 to 156.1) | 69.8 (44.7 to 108.9) | 78.0 (56.6 to 107.6) |
| A/Kenya/105/2017 [H3N2] - Day 8 | 184.7 (140.7 to 242.6) | 483.2 (349.8 to 667.6) | 251.1 (184.4 to 341.8) | 312.0 (233.7 to 416.4) | 405.6 (273.8 to 600.9) | 374.3 (281.9 to 497.0) |
| A/Kenya/105/2017 [H3N2] - Day 29 | 265.7 (186.9 to 377.8) | 646.2 (472.1 to 884.6) | 311.6 (225.0 to 431.4) | 656.9 (480.9 to 897.3) | 709.5 (494.9 to 1017.1) | 650.9 (494.7 to 856.5) |
| A/Kenya/105/2017 [H3N2] - Day 57 | 182.2 (132.9 to 249.7) | 435.9 (311.3 to 610.4) | 216.2 (153.0 to 305.4) | 452.5 (339.2 to 603.8) | 416.0 (302.6 to 571.7) | 405.5 (309.0 to 532.1) |
| A/Kenya/105/2017 [H3N2] - Day 90 | 202.7 (141.1 to 291.3) | 508.0 (357.5 to 721.7) | 226.3 (156.5 to 327.2) | 545.4 (404.8 to 734.9) | 516.0 (365.8 to 727.7) | 460.5 (335.9 to 631.2) |
| A/Kenya/105/2017 [H3N2] - Day 118 | 269.1 (191.2 to 378.7) | 417.4 (275.4 to 632.6) | 301.0 (204.3 to 443.5) | 784.7 (546.9 to 1126.0) | 661.1 (445.1 to 982.0) | 543.7 (372.1 to 794.4) |
| A/Louisiana/13/2017 [H3N2] - Day 1 | 29.8 (20.7 to 42.8) | 61.5 (38.4 to 98.6) | 29.8 (19.6 to 45.4) | 43.5 (28.8 to 65.8) | 33.0 (23.0 to 47.4) | 34.8 (25.0 to 48.4) |
| A/Louisiana/13/2017 [H3N2] - Day 8 | 103.1 (74.2 to 143.1) | 248.5 (168.5 to 366.5) | 121.3 (85.8 to 171.4) | 130.6 (94.3 to 181.0) | 148.7 (100.1 to 220.9) | 117.9 (83.2 to 167.0) |
| A/Louisiana/13/2017 [H3N2] - Day 29 | 113.1 (80.3 to 159.5) | 271.7 (188.0 to 392.6) | 129.3 (90.5 to 184.7) | 226.3 (160.7 to 318.6) | 196.6 (133.3 to 290.0) | 180.1 (125.1 to 259.2) |
| A/Louisiana/13/2017 [H3N2] - Day 57 | 74.6 (53.1 to 104.8) | 169.2 (115.9 to 247.2) | 86.8 (58.7 to 128.6) | 177.5 (128.0 to 246.3) | 132.7 (89.1 to 197.5) | 127.4 (89.8 to 180.5) |
| A/Louisiana/13/2017 [H3N2] - Day 90 | 72.3 (50.9 to 102.7) | 163.1 (107.8 to 246.7) | 77.1 (51.5 to 115.4) | 176.4 (124.7 to 249.5) | 129.0 (84.6 to 196.6) | 124.5 (86.1 to 180.0) |
| A/Louisiana/13/2017 [H3N2] - Day 118 | 256.4 (174.2 to 377.5) | 278.6 (178.3 to 435.4) | 253.1 (168.2 to 381.0) | 673.5 (445.3 to 1018.6) | 521.0 (334.9 to 810.5) | 365.3 (239.0 to 558.4) |
| A/Michigan/84/2016 [H3N2] - Day 1 | 82.1 (59.7 to 112.7) | 98.3 (67.6 to 143.0) | 62.8 (44.4 to 88.8) | 98.0 (69.8 to 137.5) | 58.1 (41.0 to 82.4) | 74.9 (54.8 to 102.3) |
| A/Michigan/84/2016 [H3N2] - Day 8 | 115.1 (89.1 to 148.5) | 169.2 (120.6 to 237.4) | 96.8 (72.2 to 129.8) | 129.5 (91.8 to 182.7) | 100.5 (68.7 to 147.0) | 106.8 (76.0 to 150.0) |
| A/Michigan/84/2016 [H3N2] - Day 29 | 124.2 (94.8 to 162.7) | 152.5 (105.7 to 220.0) | 94.7 (68.5 to 130.9) | 168.5 (119.0 to 238.8) | 108.0 (71.8 to 162.3) | 121.1 (85.0 to 172.4) |
| A/Michigan/84/2016 [H3N2] - Day 57 | 95.1 (70.5 to 128.4) | 131.4 (92.0 to 187.8) | 75.7 (54.4 to 105.4) | 154.5 (108.1 to 221.0) | 81.5 (53.3 to 124.6) | 106.6 (74.1 to 153.4) |
| A/Michigan/84/2016 [H3N2] - Day 90 | 99.7 (73.2 to 135.8) | 137.2 (95.0 to 198.0) | 79.3 (56.0 to 112.3) | 162.9 (113.8 to 233.2) | 78.5 (51.8 to 119.1) | 111.2 (74.2 to 166.5) |
| A/Michigan/84/2016 [H3N2] - Day 118 | 129.5 (93.9 to 178.5) | 183.8 (122.3 to 276.2) | 121.5 (83.7 to 176.4) | 323.3 (231.3 to 451.8) | 153.2 (97.5 to 240.8) | 180.8 (118.8 to 275.2) |
Blood was collected for HAI assay which was conducted with the heterologous H1 and H3 influenza viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, and the geometric mean of the replicate results of each antigen was calculated as that sample's result. The geometric mean titer was calculated for each study arm from the available results at Day 1, Day 8, Day 29, Day 57, Day 90, and Day 118 post first study vaccination and the ratio of these GMTs between adjuvanted and unadjuvanted study arms was calculated. Unadjuvanted Fluzone and Flublok study arms are considered as reference groups for the analysis of ratio of GMTs. Ratio of GMTs is defined as the ratio of the GMT from the adjuvanted group divided by the GMT from the corresponding unadjuvanted group.
| ratio of GMT | Fluzone + AF03 | Fluzone + CpG55 | Flublok + AF03 | Flublok + CpG55 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A/Shandonglaicheng/1763/2016 [H3N2] - Day 1 | 1.9 (1.0 to 3.5) | 1.2 (0.6 to 2.2) | 0.9 (0.5 to 1.7) | 0.7 (0.4 to 1.4) |
| A/Shandonglaicheng/1763/2016 [H3N2] - Day 8 | 2.3 (1.5 to 3.7) | 1.6 (1.0 to 2.5) | 1.4 (0.7 to 2.5) | 1.1 (0.7 to 1.9) |
| A/Shandonglaicheng/1763/2016 [H3N2] - Day 29 | 2.2 (1.4 to 3.7) | 1.5 (0.9 to 2.6) | 1.1 (0.6 to 2.0) | 0.9 (0.5 to 1.6) |
| A/Shandonglaicheng/1763/2016 [H3N2] - Day 57 | 2.4 (1.4 to 3.9) | 1.4 (0.8 to 2.5) | 1.0 (0.6 to 1.8) | 0.9 (0.5 to 1.5) |
| A/Shandonglaicheng/1763/2016 [H3N2] - Day 90 | 2.4 (1.4 to 4.0) | 1.4 (0.8 to 2.4) | 1.1 (0.6 to 2.0) | 0.9 (0.5 to 1.6) |
| A/Shandonglaicheng/1763/2016 [H3N2] - Day 118 | 1.6 (0.9 to 3.0) | 1.4 (0.8 to 2.4) | 1.0 (0.5 to 1.9) | 0.7 (0.3 to 1.3) |
| A/Aksaray/4048/2016 [H3N2] - Day 1 | 1.9 (1.0 to 3.6) | 1.1 (0.6 to 1.9) | 0.7 (0.4 to 1.3) | 0.8 (0.4 to 1.4) |
| A/Aksaray/4048/2016 [H3N2] - Day 8 | 2.5 (1.7 to 3.8) | 1.5 (1.0 to 2.2) | 1.3 (0.8 to 2.1) | 1.1 (0.7 to 1.6) |
| A/Aksaray/4048/2016 [H3N2] - Day 29 | 2.4 (1.5 to 3.8) | 1.3 (0.8 to 2.1) | 1.1 (0.7 to 1.6) | 0.9 (0.6 to 1.4) |
| A/Aksaray/4048/2016 [H3N2] - Day 57 | 2.3 (1.5 to 3.7) | 1.3 (0.8 to 2.1) | 1.0 (0.7 to 1.6) | 0.9 (0.6 to 1.4) |
| A/Aksaray/4048/2016 [H3N2] - Day 90 | 2.1 (1.3 to 3.5) | 1.1 (0.6 to 1.9) | 1.0 (0.6 to 1.6) | 0.9 (0.6 to 1.4) |
| A/Aksaray/4048/2016 [H3N2] - Day 118 | 1.6 (0.9 to 2.6) | 1.4 (0.8 to 2.3) | 0.9 (0.5 to 1.6) | 0.7 (0.4 to 1.1) |
| A/Kenya/105/2017 [H3N2] - Day 1 | 1.9 (1.1 to 3.4) | 1.1 (0.6 to 1.9) | 0.7 (0.4 to 1.2) | 0.7 (0.4 to 1.2) |
| A/Kenya/105/2017 [H3N2] - Day 8 | 2.6 (1.7 to 4.0) | 1.4 (0.9 to 2.0) | 1.3 (0.8 to 2.1) | 1.2 (0.8 to 1.8) |
| A/Kenya/105/2017 [H3N2] - Day 29 | 2.4 (1.5 to 3.9) | 1.2 (0.7 to 1.9) | 1.1 (0.7 to 1.7) | 1.0 (0.7 to 1.5) |
| A/Kenya/105/2017 [H3N2] - Day 57 | 2.4 (1.5 to 3.8) | 1.2 (0.7 to 1.9) | 0.9 (0.6 to 1.4) | 0.9 (0.6 to 1.3) |
| A/Kenya/105/2017 [H3N2] - Day 90 | 2.5 (1.5 to 4.1) | 1.1 (0.7 to 1.9) | 0.9 (0.6 to 1.5) | 0.8 (0.6 to 1.3) |
| A/Kenya/105/2017 [H3N2] - Day 118 | 1.6 (0.9 to 2.6) | 1.1 (0.7 to 1.9) | 0.8 (0.5 to 1.4) | 0.7 (0.4 to 1.2) |
| A/Louisiana/13/2017 [H3N2] - Day 1 | 2.1 (1.2 to 3.7) | 1.0 (0.6 to 1.7) | 0.8 (0.4 to 1.3) | 0.8 (0.5 to 1.3) |
| A/Louisiana/13/2017 [H3N2] - Day 8 | 2.4 (1.5 to 4.0) | 1.2 (0.7 to 1.9) | 1.1 (0.7 to 1.9) | 0.9 (0.6 to 1.4) |
| A/Louisiana/13/2017 [H3N2] - Day 29 | 2.4 (1.5 to 3.9) | 1.1 (0.7 to 1.9) | 0.9 (0.5 to 1.4) | 0.8 (0.5 to 1.3) |
| A/Louisiana/13/2017 [H3N2] - Day 57 | 2.3 (1.4 to 3.7) | 1.2 (0.7 to 1.9) | 0.7 (0.4 to 1.2) | 0.7 (0.4 to 1.1) |
| A/Louisiana/13/2017 [H3N2] - Day 90 | 2.3 (1.3 to 3.8) | 1.1 (0.6 to 1.8) | 0.7 (0.4 to 1.3) | 0.7 (0.4 to 1.2) |
| A/Louisiana/13/2017 [H3N2] - Day 118 | 1.1 (0.6 to 1.9) | 1.0 (0.6 to 1.7) | 0.8 (0.4 to 1.4) | 0.5 (0.3 to 1.0) |
| A/Michigan/84/2016 [H3N2] - Day 1 | 1.2 (0.7 to 1.9) | 0.8 (0.5 to 1.2) | 0.6 (0.4 to 1.0) | 0.8 (0.5 to 1.2) |
| A/Michigan/84/2016 [H3N2] - Day 8 | 1.5 (1.0 to 2.2) | 0.8 (0.6 to 1.2) | 0.8 (0.5 to 1.3) | 0.8 (0.5 to 1.3) |
| A/Michigan/84/2016 [H3N2] - Day 29 | 1.2 (0.8 to 1.9) | 0.8 (0.5 to 1.2) | 0.6 (0.4 to 1.1) | 0.7 (0.4 to 1.2) |
| A/Michigan/84/2016 [H3N2] - Day 57 | 1.4 (0.9 to 2.2) | 0.8 (0.5 to 1.2) | 0.5 (0.3 to 0.9) | 0.7 (0.4 to 1.1) |
| A/Michigan/84/2016 [H3N2] - Day 90 | 1.4 (0.9 to 2.2) | 0.8 (0.5 to 1.3) | 0.5 (0.3 to 0.8) | 0.7 (0.4 to 1.2) |
| A/Michigan/84/2016 [H3N2] - Day 118 | 1.4 (0.9 to 2.4) | 0.9 (0.6 to 1.5) | 0.5 (0.3 to 0.8) | 0.6 (0.3 to 0.9) |
Blood was collected for HAI assay which was conducted with the heterologous H1 and H3 influenza viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, and the geometric mean of the replicate results of each antigen was calculated as that sample's result. HAI seroconversion was defined as either a pre-vaccination titer \< 1:10 and a post-vaccination titer \>= 1:40 or a pre-vaccination titer \>= 1:10 and a minimum four-fold rise in post-vaccination antibody titer.
| percentage of participants | Fluzone | Fluzone + AF03 | Fluzone + CpG55 | Flublok | Flublok + AF03 | Flublok + CpG55 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A/Shandonglaicheng/1763/2016 [H3N2] - Day 8 | 44 (28 to 60) | 38 (22 to 55) | 33 (19 to 49) | 27 (14 to 43) | 50 (33 to 67) | 48 (32 to 64) |
| A/Aksaray/4048/2016 [H3N2] - Day 8 | 27 (14 to 43) | 30 (16 to 47) | 30 (17 to 47) | 29 (16 to 46) | 47 (31 to 64) | 40 (26 to 57) |
| A/Kenya/105/2017 [H3N2] - Day 8 | 32 (18 to 48) | 38 (22 to 55) | 35 (21 to 52) | 32 (18 to 48) | 58 (41 to 74) | 57 (41 to 72) |
| A/Louisiana/13/2017 [H3N2] - Day 8 | 39 (24 to 55) | 41 (25 to 58) | 45 (29 to 62) | 29 (16 to 46) | 47 (31 to 64) | 40 (26 to 57) |
| A/Michigan/84/2016 [H3N2] - Day 8 | 10 (3 to 23) | 11 (3 to 25) | 10 (3 to 24) | 5 (NA to 17) | 11 (3 to 25) | 7 (1 to 19) |
| A/Shandonglaicheng/1763/2016 [H3N2] - Day 29 | 37 (22 to 53) | 31 (16 to 48) | 36 (21 to 53) | 55 (38 to 71) | 57 (39 to 73) | 63 (47 to 78) |
| A/Aksaray/4048/2016 [H3N2] - Day 29 | 27 (14 to 43) | 31 (16 to 48) | 31 (17 to 48) | 48 (32 to 64) | 57 (39 to 73) | 59 (42 to 74) |
| A/Kenya/105/2017 [H3N2] - Day 29 | 51 (35 to 67) | 56 (38 to 72) | 51 (35 to 68) | 65 (48 to 79) | 78 (62 to 90) | 78 (62 to 89) |
| A/Louisiana/13/2017 [H3N2] - Day 29 | 41 (26 to 58) | 53 (35 to 70) | 56 (40 to 72) | 53 (36 to 68) | 73 (56 to 86) | 59 (42 to 74) |
| A/Michigan/84/2016 [H3N2] - Day 29 | 5 (NA to 17) | 8 (2 to 22) | 8 (2 to 21) | 10 (3 to 24) | 16 (6 to 32) | 12 (4 to 26) |
| A/Shandonglaicheng/1763/2016 [H3N2] - Day 57 | 18 (7 to 33) | 24 (12 to 41) | 26 (13 to 43) | 40 (25 to 57) | 49 (32 to 66) | 46 (31 to 63) |
| A/Aksaray/4048/2016 [H3N2] - Day 57 | 23 (11 to 38) | 27 (14 to 44) | 29 (15 to 46) | 40 (25 to 57) | 57 (39 to 73) | 51 (35 to 67) |
| A/Kenya/105/2017 [H3N2] - Day 57 | 23 (11 to 38) | 35 (20 to 53) | 39 (24 to 57) | 50 (34 to 66) | 62 (45 to 78) | 66 (49 to 80) |
| A/Louisiana/13/2017 [H3N2] - Day 57 | 25 (13 to 41) | 30 (16 to 47) | 32 (18 to 49) | 45 (29 to 62) | 46 (29 to 63) | 44 (28 to 60) |
| A/Michigan/84/2016 [H3N2] - Day 57 | 3 (NA to 13) | 8 (2 to 22) | 5 (NA to 18) | 8 (2 to 20) | 11 (3 to 25) | 10 (3 to 23) |
| A/Shandonglaicheng/1763/2016 [H3N2] - Day 90 | 20 (9 to 35) | 19 (8 to 36) | 24 (11 to 40) | 38 (23 to 55) | 38 (22 to 55) | 45 (29 to 62) |
| A/Aksaray/4048/2016 [H3N2] - Day 90 | 20 (9 to 35) | 19 (8 to 36) | 24 (11 to 40) | 38 (23 to 55) | 41 (25 to 58) | 45 (29 to 62) |
| A/Kenya/105/2017 [H3N2] - Day 90 | 34 (20 to 51) | 36 (21 to 54) | 39 (24 to 57) | 59 (42 to 74) | 62 (45 to 78) | 65 (48 to 79) |
| A/Louisiana/13/2017 [H3N2] - Day 90 | 27 (14 to 43) | 22 (10 to 39) | 24 (11 to 40) | 46 (30 to 63) | 43 (27 to 61) | 48 (32 to 64) |
| A/Michigan/84/2016 [H3N2] - Day 90 | 2 (NA to 13) | 6 (NA to 19) | 5 (NA to 18) | 8 (2 to 21) | 14 (5 to 29) | 13 (4 to 27) |
| A/Shandonglaicheng/1763/2016 [H3N2] - Day 118 | 53 (35 to 70) | 33 (17 to 53) | 47 (30 to 65) | 71 (53 to 85) | 69 (50 to 84) | 79 (62 to 91) |
| A/Aksaray/4048/2016 [H3N2] - Day 118 | 58 (41 to 74) | 37 (20 to 56) | 62 (44 to 78) | 79 (62 to 91) | 75 (57 to 89) | 76 (59 to 89) |
| A/Kenya/105/2017 [H3N2] - Day 118 | 56 (38 to 72) | 30 (15 to 49) | 62 (44 to 78) | 74 (56 to 87) | 88 (71 to 96) | 82 (65 to 93) |
| A/Louisiana/13/2017 [H3N2] - Day 118 | 78 (61 to 90) | 47 (28 to 66) | 82 (65 to 93) | 85 (69 to 95) | 91 (75 to 98) | 91 (76 to 98) |
| A/Michigan/84/2016 [H3N2] - Day 118 | 11 (3 to 26) | 13 (4 to 31) | 15 (5 to 31) | 38 (22 to 56) | 38 (21 to 56) | 26 (13 to 44) |
Blood was collected for HAI assay which was conducted with the heterologous H1 and H3 influenza viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, and the geometric mean of the replicate results of each antigen was calculated as that sample's result.
| percentage of participants | Fluzone | Fluzone + AF03 | Fluzone + CpG55 | Flublok | Flublok + AF03 | Flublok + CpG55 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A/Shandonglaicheng/1763/2016 [H3N2] - Day 1 | 78 (62 to 89) | 78 (62 to 90) | 73 (56 to 85) | 71 (54 to 84) | 71 (54 to 85) | 69 (53 to 82) |
| A/Aksaray/4048/2016 [H3N2] - Day 1 | 78 (62 to 89) | 81 (65 to 92) | 70 (53 to 83) | 80 (65 to 91) | 71 (54 to 85) | 81 (66 to 91) |
| A/Kenya/105/2017 [H3N2] - Day 1 | 78 (62 to 89) | 86 (71 to 95) | 70 (53 to 83) | 90 (77 to 97) | 74 (57 to 87) | 86 (71 to 95) |
| A/Louisiana/13/2017 [H3N2] - Day 1 | 54 (37 to 69) | 68 (50 to 82) | 43 (27 to 59) | 56 (40 to 72) | 47 (31 to 64) | 52 (36 to 68) |
| A/Michigan/84/2016 [H3N2] - Day 1 | 78 (62 to 89) | 81 (65 to 92) | 68 (51 to 81) | 80 (65 to 91) | 66 (49 to 80) | 83 (69 to 93) |
| A/Shandonglaicheng/1763/2016 [H3N2] - Day 8 | 98 (87 to NA) | 100 (91 to 100) | 100 (91 to 100) | 93 (80 to 98) | 92 (79 to 98) | 100 (92 to 100) |
| A/Aksaray/4048/2016 [H3N2] - Day 8 | 98 (87 to NA) | 100 (91 to 100) | 98 (87 to NA) | 100 (91 to 100) | 97 (86 to NA) | 100 (92 to 100) |
| A/Kenya/105/2017 [H3N2] - Day 8 | 98 (87 to NA) | 100 (91 to 100) | 98 (87 to NA) | 100 (91 to 100) | 97 (86 to NA) | 100 (92 to 100) |
| A/Louisiana/13/2017 [H3N2] - Day 8 | 88 (74 to 96) | 95 (82 to NA) | 88 (73 to 96) | 88 (74 to 96) | 89 (75 to 97) | 86 (71 to 95) |
| A/Michigan/84/2016 [H3N2] - Day 8 | 93 (80 to 98) | 92 (78 to 98) | 93 (80 to 98) | 88 (74 to 96) | 79 (63 to 90) | 93 (81 to 99) |
| A/Shandonglaicheng/1763/2016 [H3N2] - Day 29 | 95 (83 to NA) | 100 (90 to 100) | 97 (87 to NA) | 98 (87 to NA) | 95 (82 to NA) | 98 (87 to NA) |
| A/Aksaray/4048/2016 [H3N2] - Day 29 | 95 (83 to NA) | 100 (90 to 100) | 97 (87 to NA) | 100 (91 to 100) | 100 (91 to 100) | 100 (91 to 100) |
| A/Kenya/105/2017 [H3N2] - Day 29 | 98 (87 to NA) | 100 (90 to 100) | 100 (91 to 100) | 100 (91 to 100) | 100 (91 to 100) | 100 (91 to 100) |
| A/Louisiana/13/2017 [H3N2] - Day 29 | 90 (77 to 97) | 97 (85 to NA) | 95 (83 to NA) | 95 (83 to NA) | 97 (86 to NA) | 95 (83 to NA) |
| A/Michigan/84/2016 [H3N2] - Day 29 | 98 (87 to NA) | 94 (81 to NA) | 87 (73 to 96) | 90 (76 to 97) | 78 (62 to 90) | 90 (77 to 97) |
| A/Shandonglaicheng/1763/2016 [H3N2] - Day 57 | 83 (67 to 93) | 100 (91 to 100) | 92 (79 to 98) | 95 (83 to NA) | 95 (82 to NA) | 95 (83 to NA) |
| A/Aksaray/4048/2016 [H3N2] - Day 57 | 90 (76 to 97) | 100 (91 to 100) | 97 (86 to NA) | 100 (91 to 100) | 97 (86 to NA) | 100 (91 to 100) |
| A/Kenya/105/2017 [H3N2] - Day 57 | 95 (83 to NA) | 100 (91 to 100) | 95 (82 to NA) | 100 (91 to 100) | 100 (91 to 100) | 100 (91 to 100) |
| A/Louisiana/13/2017 [H3N2] - Day 57 | 78 (62 to 89) | 95 (82 to NA) | 82 (66 to 92) | 95 (83 to NA) | 92 (78 to 98) | 90 (77 to 97) |
| A/Michigan/84/2016 [H3N2] - Day 57 | 83 (67 to 93) | 89 (75 to 97) | 82 (66 to 92) | 88 (73 to 96) | 76 (59 to 88) | 88 (74 to 96) |
| A/Shandonglaicheng/1763/2016 [H3N2] - Day 90 | 85 (71 to 94) | 100 (90 to 100) | 92 (79 to 98) | 97 (87 to NA) | 95 (82 to NA) | 95 (83 to NA) |
| A/Aksaray/4048/2016 [H3N2] - Day 90 | 90 (77 to 97) | 100 (90 to 100) | 92 (79 to 98) | 100 (91 to 100) | 97 (86 to NA) | 100 (91 to 100) |
| A/Kenya/105/2017 [H3N2] - Day 90 | 95 (83 to NA) | 100 (90 to 100) | 95 (82 to NA) | 100 (91 to 100) | 100 (91 to 100) | 100 (91 to 100) |
| A/Louisiana/13/2017 [H3N2] - Day 90 | 78 (62 to 89) | 94 (81 to NA) | 74 (57 to 87) | 97 (87 to NA) | 89 (75 to 97) | 93 (80 to 98) |
| A/Michigan/84/2016 [H3N2] - Day 90 | 83 (68 to 93) | 89 (74 to 97) | 79 (63 to 90) | 95 (83 to NA) | 76 (59 to 88) | 85 (70 to 94) |
| A/Shandonglaicheng/1763/2016 [H3N2] - Day 118 | 94 (81 to NA) | 100 (88 to 100) | 94 (80 to NA) | 100 (90 to 100) | 97 (84 to NA) | 100 (90 to 100) |
| A/Aksaray/4048/2016 [H3N2] - Day 118 | 100 (90 to 100) | 100 (88 to 100) | 94 (80 to NA) | 100 (90 to 100) | 100 (89 to 100) | 100 (90 to 100) |
| A/Kenya/105/2017 [H3N2] - Day 118 | 100 (90 to 100) | 100 (88 to 100) | 97 (85 to NA) | 100 (90 to 100) | 100 (89 to 100) | 100 (90 to 100) |
| A/Louisiana/13/2017 [H3N2] - Day 118 | 97 (85 to NA) | 97 (83 to NA) | 94 (80 to NA) | 100 (90 to 100) | 97 (84 to NA) | 100 (90 to 100) |
| A/Michigan/84/2016 [H3N2] - Day 118 | 94 (81 to NA) | 93 (78 to NA) | 88 (73 to 97) | 97 (85 to NA) | 84 (67 to 95) | 91 (76 to 98) |
Blood was collected for HAI assay which was conducted with the heterologous H1 and H3 influenza viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, and the geometric mean of the replicate results of each antigen was calculated as that sample's result. Fold-rises from baseline were calculated as the Day 8 (or Day 29, Day 57, Day 90, Day 118) titer divided by the baseline titers for each participant. The geometric mean of these fold rises was then calculated to obtain the GMFR.
| fold rise | Fluzone | Fluzone + AF03 | Fluzone + CpG55 | Flublok | Flublok + AF03 | Flublok + CpG55 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A/Shandonglaicheng/1763/2016 [H3N2] - Day 8 | 3.2 (2.2 to 4.6) | 3.9 (2.5 to 6.0) | 4.2 (2.6 to 6.8) | 3.0 (2.1 to 4.3) | 4.5 (2.9 to 7.1) | 4.7 (3.1 to 7.2) |
| A/Aksaray/4048/2016 [H3N2] - Day 8 | 2.4 (1.8 to 3.4) | 3.2 (2.1 to 5.0) | 3.4 (2.2 to 5.2) | 2.8 (2.0 to 4.0) | 4.9 (3.2 to 7.7) | 3.9 (2.7 to 5.5) |
| A/Kenya/105/2017 [H3N2] - Day 8 | 2.9 (2.1 to 4.1) | 3.9 (2.6 to 6.0) | 3.7 (2.4 to 5.7) | 3.0 (2.1 to 4.1) | 5.8 (3.8 to 9.0) | 4.8 (3.4 to 6.7) |
| A/Louisiana/13/2017 [H3N2] - Day 8 | 3.5 (2.5 to 4.8) | 4.0 (2.8 to 5.8) | 4.1 (2.8 to 5.9) | 3.0 (2.2 to 4.1) | 4.5 (3.2 to 6.4) | 3.4 (2.4 to 4.7) |
| A/Michigan/84/2016 [H3N2] - Day 8 | 1.4 (1.2 to 1.7) | 1.7 (1.4 to 2.1) | 1.5 (1.3 to 1.9) | 1.3 (1.1 to 1.5) | 1.7 (1.3 to 2.4) | 1.4 (1.2 to 1.7) |
| A/Shandonglaicheng/1763/2016 [H3N2] - Day 29 | 3.1 (2.2 to 4.5) | 3.4 (2.2 to 5.2) | 4.2 (2.7 to 6.6) | 4.6 (3.1 to 6.7) | 5.2 (3.6 to 7.6) | 5.5 (3.7 to 8.3) |
| A/Aksaray/4048/2016 [H3N2] - Day 29 | 2.4 (1.7 to 3.3) | 2.7 (1.8 to 4.0) | 3.1 (2.1 to 4.5) | 3.8 (2.6 to 5.5) | 5.3 (3.5 to 8.0) | 4.4 (3.0 to 6.5) |
| A/Kenya/105/2017 [H3N2] - Day 29 | 4.2 (2.9 to 5.9) | 4.8 (3.2 to 7.2) | 4.9 (3.3 to 7.1) | 6.1 (4.2 to 8.8) | 9.5 (6.2 to 14.5) | 8.1 (5.8 to 11.2) |
| A/Louisiana/13/2017 [H3N2] - Day 29 | 3.8 (2.8 to 5.1) | 4.2 (3.0 to 5.9) | 4.6 (3.4 to 6.3) | 5.0 (3.6 to 7.0) | 5.7 (4.1 to 7.8) | 5.1 (3.6 to 7.3) |
| A/Michigan/84/2016 [H3N2] - Day 29 | 1.5 (1.3 to 1.8) | 1.6 (1.3 to 1.9) | 1.5 (1.3 to 1.7) | 1.7 (1.3 to 2.1) | 1.8 (1.3 to 2.4) | 1.6 (1.3 to 2.0) |
| A/Shandonglaicheng/1763/2016 [H3N2] - Day 57 | 2.0 (1.4 to 2.8) | 2.4 (1.6 to 3.5) | 2.6 (1.7 to 4.0) | 3.6 (2.5 to 5.1) | 3.9 (2.7 to 5.6) | 4.2 (2.9 to 6.3) |
| A/Aksaray/4048/2016 [H3N2] - Day 57 | 2.0 (1.5 to 2.8) | 2.4 (1.6 to 3.6) | 2.7 (1.9 to 3.9) | 3.6 (2.5 to 5.1) | 5.1 (3.3 to 7.6) | 4.0 (2.8 to 5.6) |
| A/Kenya/105/2017 [H3N2] - Day 57 | 2.9 (2.2 to 3.9) | 3.5 (2.5 to 5.0) | 3.6 (2.5 to 5.1) | 4.2 (3.0 to 5.9) | 5.8 (3.9 to 8.6) | 5.0 (3.7 to 6.9) |
| A/Louisiana/13/2017 [H3N2] - Day 57 | 2.6 (2.0 to 3.4) | 2.8 (2.0 to 3.8) | 3.3 (2.4 to 4.5) | 3.9 (3.0 to 5.2) | 4.0 (3.0 to 5.3) | 3.6 (2.7 to 4.9) |
| A/Michigan/84/2016 [H3N2] - Day 57 | 1.2 (1.0 to 1.3) | 1.3 (1.1 to 1.7) | 1.2 (1.1 to 1.4) | 1.5 (1.2 to 1.9) | 1.4 (1.1 to 1.8) | 1.4 (1.1 to 1.8) |
| A/Shandonglaicheng/1763/2016 [H3N2] - Day 90 | 1.9 (1.4 to 2.5) | 2.1 (1.5 to 3.1) | 2.4 (1.7 to 3.5) | 3.1 (2.3 to 4.4) | 3.5 (2.5 to 5.1) | 3.6 (2.5 to 5.3) |
| A/Aksaray/4048/2016 [H3N2] - Day 90 | 1.9 (1.5 to 2.6) | 1.9 (1.4 to 2.7) | 2.3 (1.6 to 3.2) | 2.9 (2.1 to 4.0) | 3.9 (2.6 to 5.7) | 3.2 (2.3 to 4.4) |
| A/Kenya/105/2017 [H3N2] - Day 90 | 3.2 (2.4 to 4.2) | 3.8 (2.6 to 5.4) | 3.8 (2.6 to 5.4) | 5.1 (3.6 to 7.1) | 7.1 (4.8 to 10.6) | 5.7 (4.1 to 7.9) |
| A/Louisiana/13/2017 [H3N2] - Day 90 | 2.4 (1.9 to 3.1) | 2.5 (1.9 to 3.4) | 2.9 (2.2 to 3.9) | 3.8 (2.9 to 4.8) | 3.9 (2.9 to 5.2) | 3.5 (2.5 to 4.8) |
| A/Michigan/84/2016 [H3N2] - Day 90 | 1.2 (1.1 to 1.4) | 1.4 (1.2 to 1.7) | 1.3 (1.1 to 1.5) | 1.6 (1.3 to 1.9) | 1.4 (1.1 to 1.7) | 1.5 (1.2 to 1.9) |
| A/Shandonglaicheng/1763/2016 [H3N2] - Day 118 | 4.1 (2.9 to 5.9) | 2.8 (1.9 to 4.1) | 4.9 (3.2 to 7.3) | 6.8 (4.3 to 10.7) | 8.1 (5.1 to 12.9) | 6.6 (4.5 to 9.6) |
| A/Aksaray/4048/2016 [H3N2] - Day 118 | 5.1 (3.5 to 7.4) | 3.1 (2.2 to 4.5) | 6.5 (4.3 to 9.8) | 8.1 (5.4 to 12.0) | 11.0 (6.6 to 18.1) | 6.9 (4.9 to 9.6) |
| A/Kenya/105/2017 [H3N2] - Day 118 | 4.8 (3.4 to 6.9) | 3.1 (2.2 to 4.2) | 5.2 (3.4 to 7.8) | 7.8 (5.1 to 12.0) | 10.4 (6.8 to 15.9) | 7.5 (5.4 to 10.6) |
| A/Louisiana/13/2017 [H3N2] - Day 118 | 9.8 (6.2 to 15.5) | 4.1 (2.8 to 6.0) | 9.7 (6.5 to 14.6) | 15.5 (9.5 to 25.4) | 16.5 (10.2 to 26.7) | 11.1 (7.7 to 15.9) |
| A/Michigan/84/2016 [H3N2] - Day 118 | 1.7 (1.4 to 2.0) | 1.6 (1.3 to 2.1) | 2.0 (1.6 to 2.4) | 2.9 (2.2 to 3.7) | 2.8 (1.9 to 4.0) | 2.4 (1.9 to 3.0) |
Blood was collected for NAI assay which was conducted with the heterologous N1 and N2 NA viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, and the geometric mean of the replicate results of each antigen was calculated as that sample's result. The geometric mean titer was calculated for each study arm from the available results at Day 1, Day 8, Day 29, Day 57, Day 90, and Day 118 Post first study vaccination.
| titer | Fluzone | Fluzone + AF03 | Fluzone + CpG55 |
|---|---|---|---|
| A/Townsville/51/2016 H6N2 - Day 1 | 16.6 (12.8 to 21.5) | 20.2 (15.5 to 26.3) | 14.5 (10.7 to 19.6) |
| A/Townsville/51/2016 H6N2 - Day 8 | 34.1 (27.3 to 42.5) | 49.6 (39.8 to 61.8) | 35.1 (27.8 to 44.4) |
| A/Townsville/51/2016 H6N2 - Day 29 | 21.9 (17.8 to 27.1) | 35.6 (27.5 to 46.1) | 23.3 (17.6 to 30.7) |
| A/Townsville/51/2016 H6N2 - Day 57 | 26.2 (20.7 to 33.1) | 37.1 (29.0 to 47.4) | 24.2 (17.9 to 32.7) |
| A/Townsville/51/2016 H6N2 - Day 90 | 22.7 (17.9 to 28.8) | 34.6 (25.9 to 46.2) | 24.0 (17.4 to 33.1) |
| A/Townsville/51/2016 H6N2 - Day 118 | 32.4 (24.7 to 42.4) | 39.1 (29.3 to 52.1) | 29.5 (21.3 to 40.8) |
| A/Cameroon/9766/2017 H6N1 - Day 1 | 48.2 (33.0 to 70.4) | 47.3 (33.5 to 67.0) | 40.0 (26.7 to 59.8) |
| A/Cameroon/9766/2017 H6N1 - Day 8 | 104.0 (79.2 to 136.5) | 117.5 (91.0 to 151.6) | 91.1 (66.5 to 124.7) |
| A/Cameroon/9766/2017 H6N1 - Day 29 | 80.7 (60.4 to 107.8) | 95.1 (69.6 to 130.1) | 68.2 (49.9 to 93.1) |
| A/Cameroon/9766/2017 H6N1 - Day 57 | 76.6 (55.3 to 106.1) | 76.3 (55.2 to 105.6) | 53.6 (37.0 to 77.6) |
| A/Cameroon/9766/2017 H6N1 - Day 90 | 69.3 (49.7 to 96.6) | 66.6 (47.0 to 94.5) | 48.9 (33.9 to 70.4) |
| A/Cameroon/9766/2017 H6N1 - Day 118 | 83.1 (58.2 to 118.8) | 81.9 (56.1 to 119.5) | 62.0 (42.9 to 89.6) |
| A/Hubeiwujiagang/SWL310/2013 - Day 1 | 108.5 (73.7 to 159.7) | 105.0 (74.1 to 148.6) | 92.7 (60.6 to 141.7) |
| A/Hubeiwujiagang/SWL310/2013 - Day 8 | 197.7 (147.4 to 265.0) | 191.2 (141.7 to 257.8) | 167.1 (120.8 to 231.1) |
| A/Hubeiwujiagang/SWL310/2013 - Day 29 | 143.3 (104.2 to 197.3) | 161.5 (112.3 to 232.4) | 128.1 (91.0 to 180.4) |
| A/Hubeiwujiagang/SWL310/2013 - Day 57 | 144.2 (103.7 to 200.5) | 151.3 (105.8 to 216.3) | 117.3 (80.0 to 172.7) |
| A/Hubeiwujiagang/SWL310/2013 - Day 90 | 139.8 (99.2 to 196.8) | 145.3 (100.2 to 210.7) | 113.1 (76.9 to 166.5) |
| A/Hubeiwujiagang/SWL310/2013 - Day 118 | 141.2 (98.8 to 201.7) | 160.0 (108.1 to 236.8) | 130.5 (90.0 to 189.3) |
| A/Oman/5532/2017 H6N1 - Day 1 | 37.7 (26.4 to 53.9) | 35.1 (25.1 to 49.0) | 31.7 (20.9 to 48.0) |
| A/Oman/5532/2017 H6N1 - Day 8 | 80.7 (59.6 to 109.2) | 100.2 (75.3 to 133.3) | 75.3 (55.8 to 101.5) |
| A/Oman/5532/2017 H6N1 - Day 29 | 65.9 (49.7 to 87.3) | 74.8 (55.4 to 101.0) | 54.1 (39.5 to 74.1) |
| A/Oman/5532/2017 H6N1 - Day 57 | 63.3 (45.8 to 87.6) | 62.1 (44.2 to 87.4) | 48.4 (33.0 to 71.2) |
| A/Oman/5532/2017 H6N1 - Day 90 | 57.5 (40.1 to 82.6) | 53.9 (38.1 to 76.3) | 40.4 (27.7 to 58.9) |
| A/Oman/5532/2017 H6N1 - Day 118 | 72.7 (51.1 to 103.3) | 70.5 (47.6 to 104.2) | 54.9 (38.0 to 79.2) |
| A/Aksaray/4048/2016 H6N2 - Day 1 | 33.2 (23.7 to 46.5) | 45.2 (32.7 to 62.4) | 28.5 (19.3 to 42.2) |
| A/Aksaray/4048/2016 H6N2 - Day 8 | 72.9 (57.1 to 93.1) | 117.5 (93.9 to 147.0) | 81.4 (62.4 to 106.2) |
| A/Aksaray/4048/2016 H6N2 - Day 29 | 59.5 (47.2 to 75.1) | 102.8 (79.6 to 132.6) | 62.9 (47.2 to 84.0) |
| A/Aksaray/4048/2016 H6N2 - Day 57 | 51.9 (39.6 to 67.9) | 90.4 (70.9 to 115.1) | 56.6 (40.6 to 78.7) |
| A/Aksaray/4048/2016 H6N2 - Day 90 | 60.0 (45.2 to 79.7) | 96.1 (74.8 to 123.3) | 63.1 (43.8 to 90.8) |
| A/Aksaray/4048/2016 H6N2 - Day 118 | 69.9 (52.3 to 93.5) | 91.9 (69.4 to 121.8) | 68.0 (48.4 to 95.3) |
| A/Louisiana/13/2017 H6N2 - Day 1 | 124.2 (94.1 to 163.8) | 154.1 (109.9 to 216.0) | 126.6 (86.8 to 184.7) |
| A/Louisiana/13/2017 H6N2 - Day 8 | 181.6 (137.6 to 239.7) | 317.0 (247.9 to 405.4) | 216.7 (161.8 to 290.1) |
| A/Louisiana/13/2017 H6N2 - Day 29 | 181.6 (140.7 to 234.4) | 305.0 (230.0 to 404.3) | 201.6 (149.2 to 272.4) |
| A/Louisiana/13/2017 H6N2 - Day 57 | 153.2 (117.4 to 199.9) | 250.8 (188.1 to 334.6) | 183.5 (131.6 to 225.8) |
| A/Louisiana/13/2017 H6N2 - Day 90 | 144.6 (111.8 to 186.9) | 215.6 (162.7 to 285.9) | 157.1 (113.3 to 217.8) |
| A/Louisiana/13/2017 H6N2 - Day 118 | 167.9 (127.2 to 221.6) | 266.0 (198.3 to 356.8) | 212.8 (142.8 to 317.2) |
Blood was collected for NAI assay which was conducted with the heterologous N1 and N2 NA viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, and the geometric mean of the replicate results of each antigen was calculated as that sample's result. The geometric mean titer was calculated for each study arm from the available results at Day 1, Day 8, Day 29, Day 57, Day 90, and Day 118 Post first study vaccination and the ratio of these GMTs between adjuvanted and unadjuvanted study arms were calculated. The unadjuvanted Fluzone study arm is considered a reference group for the analysis of ratio of GMTs. Ratio of GMTs is defined as the ratio of the GMT from the adjuvanted group divided by the GMT from the corresponding unadjuvanted group.
| ratio of GMT | Fluzone + AF03 | Fluzone + CpG55 |
|---|---|---|
| A/Townsville/51/2016 H6N2 - Day 1 | 1.2 (0.8 to 1.7) | 0.9 (0.6 to 1.3) |
| A/Cameroon/9766/2017 H6N1 - Day 1 | 1.0 (0.6 to 1.6) | 0.8 (0.5 to 1.4) |
| A/Hubeiwujiagang/SWL310/2013 - Day 1 | 1.0 (0.6 to 1.6) | 0.9 (0.5 to 1.5) |
| A/Oman/5532/2017 H6N1 - Day 1 | 0.9 (0.6 to 1.5) | 0.8 (0.5 to 1.4) |
| A/Aksaray/4048/2016 H6N2 - Day 1 | 1.4 (0.9 to 2.2) | 0.9 (0.5 to 1.4) |
| A/Townsville/51/2016 H6N2 - Day 8 | 1.5 (1.1 to 2.0) | 1.0 (0.8 to 1.4) |
| A/Cameroon/9766/2017 H6N1 - Day 8 | 1.1 (0.8 to 1.6) | 0.9 (0.6 to 1.3) |
| A/Hubeiwujiagang/SWL310/2013 - Day 8 | 1.0 (0.6 to 1.5) | 0.8 (0.5 to 1.3) |
| A/Oman/5532/2017 H6N1 - Day 8 | 1.2 (0.8 to 1.9) | 0.9 (0.6 to 1.4) |
| A/Aksaray/4048/2016 H6N2 - Day 8 | 1.6 (1.2 to 2.2) | 1.1 (0.8 to 1.6) |
| A/Townsville/51/2016 H6N2 - Day 29 | 1.6 (1.2 to 2.3) | 1.1 (0.8 to 1.5) |
| A/Cameroon/9766/2017 H6N1 - Day 29 | 1.2 (0.8 to 1.8) | 0.8 (0.6 to 1.3) |
| A/Hubeiwujiagang/SWL310/2013 - Day 29 | 1.1 (0.7 to 1.8) | 0.9 (0.6 to 1.4) |
| A/Oman/5532/2017 H6N1 - Day 29 | 1.1 (0.8 to 1.7) | 0.8 (0.5 to 1.2) |
| A/Aksaray/4048/2016 H6N2 - Day 29 | 1.7 (1.2 to 2.4) | 1.1 (0.7 to 1.5) |
| A/Townsville/51/2016 H6N2 - Day 57 | 1.4 (1.0 to 2.0) | 0.9 (0.6 to 1.3) |
| A/Cameroon/9766/2017 H6N1 - Day 57 | 1.0 (0.6 to 1.6) | 0.7 (0.4 to 1.1) |
| A/Hubeiwujiagang/SWL310/2013 - Day 57 | 1.0 (0.7 to 1.7) | 0.8 (0.5 to 1.3) |
| A/Oman/5532/2017 H6N1 - Day 57 | 1.0 (0.6 to 1.6) | 0.8 (0.5 to 1.3) |
| A/Aksaray/4048/2016 H6N2 - Day 57 | 1.7 (1.2 to 2.5) | 1.1 (0.7 to 1.7) |
| A/Townsville/51/2016 H6N2 - Day 90 | 1.5 (1.1 to 2.2) | 1.1 (0.7 to 1.6) |
| A/Cameroon/9766/2017 H6N1 - Day 90 | 1.0 (0.6 to 1.5) | 0.7 (0.4 to 1.1) |
| A/Hubeiwujiagang/SWL310/2013 - Day 90 | 1.0 (0.6 to 1.7) | 0.8 (0.5 to 1.3) |
| A/Oman/5532/2017 H6N1 - Day 90 | 0.9 (0.6 to 1.5) | 0.7 (0.4 to 1.2) |
| A/Aksaray/4048/2016 H6N2 - Day 90 | 1.6 (1.1 to 2.3) | 1.1 (0.7 to 1.7) |
| A/Townsville/51/2016 H6N2 - Day 118 | 1.2 (0.8 to 1.8) | 0.9 (0.6 to 1.4) |
| A/Cameroon/9766/2017 H6N1 - Day 118 | 1.0 (0.6 to 1.6) | 0.7 (0.5 to 1.2) |
| A/Hubeiwujiagang/SWL310/2013 - Day 118 | 1.1 (0.7 to 1.9) | 0.9 (0.6 to 1.5) |
| A/Oman/5532/2017 H6N1 - Day 118 | 1.0 (0.6 to 1.6) | 0.8 (0.5 to 1.2) |
| A/Aksaray/4048/2016 H6N2 - Day 118 | 1.3 (0.9 to 2.0) | 1.0 (0.6 to 1.5) |
| A/Louisiana/13/2017 H6N2 - Day 1 | 1.2 (0.8 to 1.9) | 1.0 (0.6 to 1.6) |
| A/Louisiana/13/2017 H6N2 - Day 8 | 1.7 (1.2 to 2.5) | 1.2 (0.8 to 1.8) |
| A/Louisiana/13/2017 H6N2 - Day 29 | 1.7 (1.2 to 2.4) | 1.1 (0.8 to 1.6) |
| A/Louisiana/13/2017 H6N2 - Day 57 | 1.6 (1.1 to 2.4) | 1.2 (0.8 to 1.8) |
| A/Louisiana/13/2017 H6N2 - Day 90 | 1.5 (1.0 to 2.2) | 1.1 (0.7 to 1.6) |
| A/Louisiana/13/2017 H6N2 - Day 118 | 1.6 (1.1 to 2.4) | 1.3 (0.8 to 2.0) |
Blood was collected for NAI assay which was conducted with the heterologous N1 and N2 NA viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, and the geometric mean of the replicate results of each antigen was calculated as that sample's result. NAI seroconversion was defined as \>4 four-fold rise in post-vaccination antibody titer at Day 8, 29, 57, 90, and 118.
| percentage of participants | Fluzone | Fluzone + AF03 | Fluzone + CpG55 |
|---|---|---|---|
| A/Townsville/51/2016 H6N2 - Day 8 | 17 (7 to 32) | 27 (14 to 44) | 25 (13 to 41) |
| A/Cameroon/9766/2017 H6N1 - Day 8 | 24 (12 to 40) | 32 (18 to 50) | 38 (23 to 54) |
| A/Hubeiwujiagang/SWL310/2013 - Day 8 | 17 (7 to 32) | 14 (5 to 29) | 18 (7 to 33) |
| A/Oman/5532/2017 H6N1 - Day 8 | 27 (14 to 43) | 41 (25 to 58) | 28 (15 to 44) |
| A/Aksaray/4048/2016 H6N2 - Day 8 | 29 (16 to 46) | 38 (22 to 55) | 38 (23 to 54) |
| A/Louisiana/13/2017 H6N2 - Day 8 | 10 (3 to 23) | 27 (14 to 44) | 10 (3 to 24) |
| A/Townsville/51/2016 H6N2 - Day 29 | 10 (3 to 23) | 14 (5 to 29) | 5 (NA to 17) |
| A/Cameroon/9766/2017 H6N1 - Day 29 | 15 (6 to 29) | 22 (10 to 39) | 18 (8 to 34) |
| A/Hubeiwujiagang/SWL310/2013 - Day 29 | 5 (NA to 17) | 14 (5 to 29) | 3 (NA to 13) |
| A/Oman/5532/2017 H6N1 - Day 29 | 17 (7 to 32) | 19 (8 to 36) | 18 (8 to 34) |
| A/Aksaray/4048/2016 H6N2 - Day 29 | 17 (7 to 32) | 25 (12 to 42) | 33 (19 to 50) |
| A/Louisiana/13/2017 H6N2 - Day 29 | 7 (2 to 20) | 19 (8 to 36) | 13 (4 to 27) |
| A/Townsville/51/2016 H6N2 - Day 57 | 8 (2 to 20) | 11 (3 to 25) | 5 (NA to 18) |
| A/Cameroon/9766/2017 H6N1 - Day 57 | 8 (2 to 20) | 11 (3 to 25) | 5 (NA to 18) |
| A/Hubeiwujiagang/SWL310/2013 - Day 57 | 0 (0 to 9) | 8 (2 to 22) | 3 (NA to 14) |
| A/Oman/5532/2017 H6N1 - Day 57 | 13 (4 to 27) | 8 (2 to 22) | 11 (3 to 25) |
| A/Aksaray/4048/2016 H6N2 - Day 57 | 5 (NA to 17) | 19 (8 to 35) | 18 (8 to 34) |
| A/Louisiana/13/2017 H6N2 - Day 57 | 3 (NA to 13) | 11 (3 to 25) | 8 (2 to 21) |
| A/Townsville/51/2016 H6N2 - Day 90 | 2 (NA to 13) | 6 (NA to 19) | 5 (NA to 18) |
| A/Cameroon/9766/2017 H6N1 - Day 90 | 5 (NA to 17) | 11 (3 to 26) | 3 (NA to 14) |
| A/Hubeiwujiagang/SWL310/2013 - Day 90 | 5 (NA to 17) | 11 (3 to 26) | 3 (NA to 14) |
| A/Oman/5532/2017 H6N1 - Day 90 | 10 (3 to 23) | 6 (NA to 19) | 5 (NA to 18) |
| A/Aksaray/4048/2016 H6N2 - Day 90 | 7 (2 to 20) | 17 (6 to 33) | 24 (11 to 40) |
| A/Louisiana/13/2017 H6N2 - Day 90 | 2 (NA to 13) | 6 (NA to 19) | 3 (NA to 14) |
| A/Townsville/51/2016 H6N2 - Day 118 | 22 (10 to 39) | 10 (2 to 27) | 18 (7 to 35) |
| A/Cameroon/9766/2017 H6N1 - Day 118 | 8 (2 to 22) | 13 (4 to 31) | 15 (5 to 31) |
| A/Hubeiwujiagang/SWL310/2013 - Day 118 | 11 (3 to 26) | 10 (2 to 27) | 15 (5 to 31) |
| A/Oman/5532/2017 H6N1 - Day 118 | 19 (8 to 36) | 17 (6 to 35) | 18 (7 to 35) |
| A/Aksaray/4048/2016 H6N2 - Day 118 | 25 (12 to 42) | 17 (6 to 35) | 32 (17 to 51) |
| A/Louisiana/13/2017 H6N2 - Day 118 | 8 (2 to 22) | 10 (2 to 27) | 18 (7 to 35) |
Blood was collected for NAI assay which was conducted with the heterologous N1 and N2 NA viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, and the geometric mean of the replicate results of each antigen was calculated as that sample's result. Fold-rises from baseline were calculated as the Day 8 (or Day 29, Day 57, Day 90, Day 118) titer divided by the baseline titers for each participant. The geometric mean of these fold rises was then calculated to obtain the GMFR.
| fold rise | Fluzone | Fluzone + AF03 | Fluzone + CpG55 |
|---|---|---|---|
| A/Townsville/51/2016 H6N2 - Day 8 | 2.1 (1.7 to 2.4) | 2.5 (2.0 to 3.1) | 2.4 (2.0 to 2.9) |
| A/Cameroon/9766/2017 H6N1 - Day 8 | 2.2 (1.7 to 2.8) | 2.5 (2.0 to 3.1) | 2.3 (1.8 to 3.0) |
| A/Hubeiwujiagang/SWL310/2013 - Day 8 | 1.8 (1.5 to 2.3) | 1.8 (1.5 to 2.2) | 1.8 (1.5 to 2.2) |
| A/Oman/5532/2017 H6N1 - Day 8 | 2.1 (1.6 to 2.8) | 2.9 (2.3 to 3.6) | 2.4 (1.8 to 3.1) |
| A/Aksaray/4048/2016 H6N2 - Day 8 | 2.2 (1.8 to 2.7) | 2.6 (2.0 to 3.4) | 2.9 (2.3 to 3.6) |
| A/Louisiana/13/2017 H6N2 - Day 8 | 1.5 (1.2 to 1.8) | 2.1 (1.6 to 2.7) | 1.7 (1.4 to 2.1) |
| A/Townsville/51/2016 H6N2 - Day 29 | 1.3 (1.1 to 1.5) | 1.7 (1.4 to 2.1) | 1.6 (1.4 to 1.9) |
| A/Cameroon/9766/2017 H6N1 - Day 29 | 1.7 (1.4 to 2.1) | 2.0 (1.6 to 2.5) | 1.8 (1.5 to 2.2) |
| A/Hubeiwujiagang/SWL310/2013 - Day 29 | 1.3 (1.1 to 1.5) | 1.6 (1.3 to 1.9) | 1.5 (1.3 to 1.7) |
| A/Oman/5532/2017 H6N1 - Day 29 | 1.7 (1.4 to 2.1) | 2.1 (1.8 to 2.6) | 1.8 (1.5 to 2.2) |
| A/Aksaray/4048/2016 H6N2 - Day 29 | 1.8 (1.5 to 2.1) | 2.2 (1.7 to 2.7) | 2.3 (1.9 to 2.8) |
| A/Louisiana/13/2017 H6N2 - Day 29 | 1.5 (1.3 to 1.7) | 1.9 (1.5 to 2.4) | 1.6 (1.4 to 1.9) |
| A/Townsville/51/2016 H6N2 - Day 57 | 1.6 (1.4 to 1.9) | 1.8 (1.5 to 2.2) | 1.7 (1.5 to 2.0) |
| A/Cameroon/9766/2017 H6N1 - Day 57 | 1.5 (1.3 to 1.8) | 1.6 (1.3 to 1.9) | 1.5 (1.2 to 1.7) |
| A/Hubeiwujiagang/SWL310/2013 - Day 57 | 1.3 (1.1 to 1.5) | 1.4 (1.2 to 1.7) | 1.4 (1.2 to 1.6) |
| A/Oman/5532/2017 H6N1 - Day 57 | 1.6 (1.4 to 1.9) | 1.8 (1.5 to 2.1) | 1.7 (1.4 to 2.0) |
| A/Aksaray/4048/2016 H6N2 - Day 57 | 1.6 (1.4 to 1.8) | 2.0 (1.6 to 2.5) | 2.0 (1.7 to 2.3) |
| A/Louisiana/13/2017 H6N2 - Day 57 | 1.3 (1.1 to 1.5) | 1.6 (1.3 to 2.0) | 1.5 (1.3 to 1.8) |
| A/Townsville/51/2016 H6N2 - Day 90 | 1.4 (1.2 to 1.5) | 1.6 (1.4 to 1.9) | 1.7 (1.5 to 1.9) |
| A/Cameroon/9766/2017 H6N1 - Day 90 | 1.4 (1.2 to 1.7) | 1.4 (1.2 to 1.7) | 1.3 (1.1 to 1.5) |
| A/Hubeiwujiagang/SWL310/2013 - Day 90 | 1.3 (1.1 to 1.5) | 1.4 (1.2 to 1.7) | 1.3 (1.2 to 1.5) |
| A/Oman/5532/2017 H6N1 - Day 90 | 1.5 (1.3 to 1.8) | 1.5 (1.3 to 1.8) | 1.4 (1.2 to 1.6) |
| A/Aksaray/4048/2016 H6N2 - Day 90 | 1.8 (1.6 to 2.0) | 2.0 (1.6 to 2.5) | 2.2 (1.9 to 2.6) |
| A/Louisiana/13/2017 H6N2 - Day 90 | 1.2 (1.0 to 1.3) | 1.3 (1.1 to 1.7) | 1.3 (1.1 to 1.5) |
| A/Townsville/51/2016 H6N2 - Day 118 | 2.1 (1.7 to 2.7) | 2.0 (1.6 to 2.4) | 2.1 (1.8 to 2.5) |
| A/Cameroon/9766/2017 H6N1 - Day 118 | 1.8 (1.5 to 2.3) | 1.7 (1.3 to 2.1) | 2.0 (1.7 to 2.4) |
| A/Hubeiwujiagang/SWL310/2013 - Day 118 | 1.4 (1.1 to 1.7) | 1.6 (1.2 to 2.0) | 1.7 (1.4 to 2.1) |
| A/Oman/5532/2017 H6N1 - Day 118 | 2.0 (1.6 to 2.5) | 2.0 (1.6 to 2.5) | 2.2 (1.8 to 2.7) |
| A/Aksaray/4048/2016 H6N2 - Day 118 | 2.4 (1.9 to 2.9) | 2.0 (1.6 to 2.6) | 2.4 (1.9 to 3.0) |
| A/Louisiana/13/2017 H6N2 - Day 118 | 1.5 (1.2 to 1.9) | 1.7 (1.4 to 2.2) | 1.7 (1.4 to 2.1) |
Blood was collected for Neut assay which was conducted with the heterologous H1 and H3 influenza viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, but only one result which a geometric mean titer of the replicates was reported by the lab. The geometric mean titer was calculated for each study arm from the available results at Day 1, Day 8, Day 29, Day 57, Day 90, and Day 118 Post first study vaccination.
| titer | Fluzone | Fluzone + AF03 | Fluzone + CpG55 | Flublok | Flublok + AF03 | Flublok + CpG55 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A/Shandonglaicheng/1763/2016 [H3N2] - Day 1 | 293.5 (177.4 to 485.3) | 535.4 (308.2 to 930.0) | 348.3 (204.3 to 593.9) | 412.1 (240.7 to 705.3) | 388.6 (219.7 to 687.4) | 307.9 (189.9 to 499.4) |
| A/Aksaray/4048/2016 [H3N2] - Day 1 | 34.2 (27.9 to 42.0) | 46.7 (34.5 to 63.3) | 40.5 (32.0 to 51.3) | 47.1 (36.3 to 61.2) | 40.3 (32.6 to 49.9) | 40.9 (33.1 to 50.6) |
| A/Kenya/105/2017 [H3N2] - Day 1 | 183.2 (135.0 to 248.5) | 294.8 (212.0 to 410.0) | 218.7 (162.1 to 295.1) | 226.8 (171.6 to 299.8) | 232.4 (174.5 to 309.5) | 217.9 (170.6 to 278.3) |
| A/Michigan/84/2016 [H3N2] - Day 1 | 858.5 (602.9 to 1222.5) | 852.9 (590.6 to 1231.8) | 616.3 (438.6 to 866.0) | 736.5 (520.1 to 1042.8) | 667.0 (483.7 to 919.9) | 624.2 (455.1 to 856.2) |
| A/Shandonglaicheng/1763/2016 [H3N2] - Day 8 | 830.8 (534.9 to 1290.4) | 2284.7 (1470.2 to 3550.6) | 1656.1 (1098.6 to 2496.5) | 1212.0 (783.0 to 1876.0) | 1795.8 (1069.5 to 3015.4) | 1425.2 (913.7 to 2222.9) |
| A/Aksaray/4048/2016 [H3N2] - Day 8 | 45.4 (33.8 to 61.0) | 101.3 (71.1 to 144.4) | 65.8 (46.4 to 93.2) | 88.2 (64.1 to 121.5) | 121.5 (81.1 to 182.2) | 86.9 (60.8 to 124.0) |
| A/Kenya/105/2017 [H3N2] - Day 8 | 267.6 (191.5 to 374.1) | 486.9 (362.5 to 654.0) | 312.8 (231.4 to 422.9) | 431.4 (332.7 to 559.6) | 559.0 (377.8 to 827.1) | 505.9 (384.6 to 665.2) |
| A/Michigan/84/2016 [H3N2] - Day 8 | 1237.6 (972.5 to 1574.9) | 1798.5 (1329.9 to 2432.3) | 1088.9 (833.9 to 1421.9) | 1051.7 (802.0 to 1379.2) | 852.0 (591.9 to 1226.5) | 882.3 (652.2 to 1193.5) |
| A/Shandonglaicheng/1763/2016 [H3N2] - Day 29 | 819.1 (531.4 to 1262.6) | 2083.9 (1428.1 to 3041.0) | 1416.0 (928.8 to 2158.7) | 1940.2 (1267.2 to 2970.8) | 2359.5 (1437.0 to 3874.2) | 1922.4 (1287.1 to 2871.3) |
| A/Aksaray/4048/2016 [H3N2] - Day 29 | 43.3 (35.1 to 53.5) | 70.9 (53.4 to 94.0) | 48.9 (40.2 to 59.6) | 82.0 (63.0 to 106.7) | 107.0 (73.8 to 155.1) | 81.4 (59.0 to 112.4) |
| A/Kenya/105/2017 [H3N2] - Day 29 | 344.4 (247.5 to 479.3) | 698.1 (498.6 to 977.6) | 421.4 (303.5 to 585.2) | 821.9 (618.7 to 1091.7) | 983.9 (672.0 to 1440.4) | 790.8 (597.1 to 1047.2) |
| A/Michigan/84/2016 [H3N2] - Day 29 | 1232.8 (936.8 to 1622.3) | 1541.8 (1141.7 to 2082.1) | 1032.4 (782.2 to 1362.6) | 1424.0 (1017.3 to 1993.5) | 1020.1 (669.5 to 1554.2) | 1054.4 (724.7 to 1534.0) |
| A/Shandonglaicheng/1763/2016 [H3N2] - Day 57 | 396.0 (245.2 to 639.7) | 1000.2 (630.6 to 1586.5) | 720.2 (448.3 to 1157.0) | 1086.0 (692.4 to 1703.1) | 1208.6 (710.9 to 2054.8) | 1032.9 (659.4 to 1618.0) |
| A/Aksaray/4048/2016 [H3N2] - Day 57 | 53.7 (36.9 to 78.0) | 117.6 (83.2 to 166.2) | 61.8 (42.4 to 90.0) | 151.8 (111.0 to 207.6) | 156.5 (110.1 to 222.5) | 140.0 (101.3 to 193.4) |
| A/Kenya/105/2017 [H3N2] - Day 57 | 237.7 (168.6 to 335.2) | 469.4 (338.5 to 650.9) | 283.7 (187.6 to 429.0) | 634.0 (467.3 to 860.1) | 688.0 (478.2 to 989.7) | 517.7 (364.7 to 735.1) |
| A/Michigan/84/2016 [H3N2] - Day 57 | 1071.2 (844.9 to 1358.2) | 1602.1 (1174.2 to 2186.0) | 946.6 (701.5 to 1277.2) | 1533.4 (1127.0 to 2086.4) | 904.9 (631.5 to 1296.8) | 1158.3 (829.3 to 1617.9) |
| A/Shandonglaicheng/1763/2016 [H3N2] - Day 90 | 556.7 (338.1 to 916.8) | 1501.0 (927.7 to 2316.6) | 946.6 (567.5 to 1579.1) | 1331.6 (812.5 to 2182.4) | 1563.9 (898.7 to 2721.5) | 1268.5 (799.6 to 2012.6) |
| A/Aksaray/4048/2016 [H3N2] - Day 90 | 62.4 (41.3 to 94.2) | 111.0 (77.1 to 159.6) | 64.7 (44.7 to 93.6) | 149.1 (110.6 to 201.0) | 147.2 (104.2 to 208.0) | 129.6 (91.8 to 183.1) |
| A/Kenya/105/2017 [H3N2] - Day 90 | 151.6 (107.9 to 212.9) | 315.4 (220.1 to 452.1) | 200.1 (130.8 to 306.1) | 431.5 (300.0 to 620.7) | 444.3 (297.7 to 663.0) | 385.5 (270.5 to 549.4) |
| A/Michigan/84/2016 [H3N2] - Day 90 | 841.2 (627.1 to 1128.5) | 1268.8 (907.6 to 1773.7) | 778.8 (576.1 to 1052.8) | 1297.0 (905.5 to 1857.7) | 733.5 (488.2 to 1102.1) | 905.2 (611.5 to 1340.1) |
| A/Shandonglaicheng/1763/2016 [H3N2] - Day 118 | 1128.1 (631.8 to 2014.4) | 1723.8 (1046.1 to 2840.8) | 1631.8 (995.5 to 2674.9) | 2739.4 (1472.3 to 5096.9) | 3672.3 (2051.3 to 6574.1) | 2233.2 (1295.2 to 3850.4) |
| A/Aksaray/4048/2016 [H3N2] - Day 118 | 94.6 (66.8 to 134.1) | 139.0 (89.9 to 215.1) | 150.1 (103.6 to 217.3) | 326.1 (213.5 to 498.3) | 296.5 (200.9 to 437.6) | 241.3 (149.0 to 390.9) |
| A/Kenya/105/2017 [H3N2] - Day 118 | 300.7 (210.5 to 429.5) | 400.6 (253.2 to 633.8) | 369.1 (235.3 to 538.0) | 936.6 (636.7 to 1377.7) | 965.5 (623.9 to 1494.3) | 733.9 (478.8 to 1125.0) |
| A/Michigan/84/2016 [H3N2] - Day 118 | 1382.3 (1083.1 to 1764.2) | 1785.2 (1201.1 to 2653.4) | 1487.2 (1108.4 to 1996.6) | 2572.0 (1842.0 to 3591.3) | 1537.3 (1005.4 to 2350.7) | 1641.9 (1095.4 to 2461.0) |
Blood was collected for Neut assay which was conducted with the heterologous H1 and H3 influenza viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, but only one result which a geometric mean titer of the replicates was reported by the lab. The geometric mean titer was calculated for each study arm from the available results at Day 1, Day 8, Day 29, Day 57, Day 90, and Day 118 Post first study vaccination and the ratio of these GMTs between adjuvanted and unadjuvanted study arms were calculated. Unadjuvanted Fluzone and Flublok study arms are considered as reference groups for the analysis of ratio of GMTs. Ratio of GMTs is defined as the ratio of the GMT from the adjuvanted group divided by the GMT from the corresponding unadjuvanted group.
| ratio of GMT | Fluzone + AF03 | Fluzone + CpG55 | Flublok + AF03 | Flublok + CpG55 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A/Shandonglaicheng/1763/2016 [H3N2] - Day 1 | 1.8 (0.9 to 3.8) | 1.2 (0.6 to 2.4) | 0.9 (0.4 to 2.0) | 0.7 (0.4 to 1.5) |
| A/Aksaray/4048/2016 [H3N2] - Day 1 | 1.4 (1.0 to 2.0) | 1.2 (0.9 to 1.6) | 0.9 (0.6 to 1.2) | 0.9 (0.6 to 1.2) |
| A/Kenya/105/2017 [H3N2] - Day 1 | 1.6 (1.0 to 2.5) | 1.2 (0.8 to 1.8) | 1.0 (0.7 to 1.5) | 1.0 (0.7 to 1.4) |
| A/Michigan/84/2016 [H3N2] - Day 1 | 1.0 (0.6 to 1.6) | 0.7 (0.4 to 1.2) | 0.9 (0.6 to 1.4) | 0.8 (0.5 to 1.3) |
| A/Shandonglaicheng/1763/2016 [H3N2] - Day 8 | 2.7 (1.5 to 5.1) | 2.0 (1.1 to 3.6) | 1.5 (0.8 to 2.9) | 1.2 (0.6 to 2.2) |
| A/Aksaray/4048/2016 [H3N2] - Day 8 | 2.2 (1.4 to 3.5) | 1.4 (0.9 to 2.3) | 1.4 (0.8 to 2.3) | 1.0 (0.6 to 1.6) |
| A/Kenya/105/2017 [H3N2] - Day 8 | 1.8 (1.2 to 2.8) | 1.2 (0.8 to 1.8) | 1.3 (0.8 to 2.1) | 1.2 (0.8 to 1.7) |
| A/Michigan/84/2016 [H3N2] - Day 8 | 1.5 (1.0 to 2.1) | 0.9 (0.6 to 1.3) | 0.8 (0.5 to 1.3) | 0.8 (0.6 to 1.3) |
| A/Shandonglaicheng/1763/2016 [H3N2] - Day 29 | 2.5 (1.4 to 4.5) | 1.7 (1.0 to 3.1) | 1.2 (0.6 to 2.3) | 1.0 (0.6 to 1.8) |
| A/Aksaray/4048/2016 [H3N2] - Day 29 | 1.6 (1.2 to 2.3) | 1.1 (0.8 to 1.5) | 1.3 (0.8 to 2.0) | 1.0 (0.7 to 1.5) |
| A/Kenya/105/2017 [H3N2] - Day 29 | 2.0 (1.3 to 3.2) | 1.2 (0.8 to 1.9) | 1.2 (0.7 to 1.9) | 1.0 (0.6 to 1.4) |
| A/Michigan/84/2016 [H3N2] - Day 29 | 1.3 (0.8 to 1.9) | 0.8 (0.6 to 1.2) | 0.7 (0.4 to 1.2) | 0.7 (0.5 to 1.2) |
| A/Shandonglaicheng/1763/2016 [H3N2] - Day 57 | 2.5 (1.3 to 4.9) | 1.8 (0.9 to 3.5) | 1.1 (0.6 to 2.2) | 1.0 (0.5 to 1.8) |
| A/Aksaray/4048/2016 [H3N2] - Day 57 | 2.2 (1.3 to 3.6) | 1.2 (0.7 to 1.9) | 1.0 (0.6 to 1.6) | 0.9 (0.6 to 1.4) |
| A/Kenya/105/2017 [H3N2] - Day 57 | 2.0 (1.2 to 3.1) | 1.2 (0.7 to 2.0) | 1.1 (0.7 to 1.7) | 0.8 (0.5 to 1.3) |
| A/Michigan/84/2016 [H3N2] - Day 57 | 1.5 (1.0 to 2.2) | 0.9 (0.6 to 1.3) | 0.6 (0.4 to 0.9) | 0.8 (0.5 to 1.2) |
| A/Shandonglaicheng/1763/2016 [H3N2] - Day 90 | 2.7 (1.4 to 5.2) | 1.7 (0.8 to 3.4) | 1.2 (0.6 to 2.4) | 1.0 (0.5 to 1.9) |
| A/Aksaray/4048/2016 [H3N2] - Day 90 | 1.8 (1.0 to 3.1) | 1.0 (0.6 to 1.8) | 1.0 (0.6 to 1.5) | 0.9 (0.6 to 1.4) |
| A/Kenya/105/2017 [H3N2] - Day 90 | 2.1 (1.3 to 3.4) | 1.3 (0.8 to 2.3) | 1.0 (0.6 to 1.8) | 0.9 (0.5 to 1.5) |
| A/Michigan/84/2016 [H3N2] - Day 90 | 1.5 (1.0 to 2.3) | 0.9 (0.6 to 1.4) | 0.6 (0.3 to 1.0) | 0.7 (0.4 to 1.2) |
| A/Shandonglaicheng/1763/2016 [H3N2] - Day 118 | 1.5 (0.7 to 3.2) | 1.4 (0.7 to 3.1) | 1.3 (0.6 to 3.1) | 0.8 (0.4 to 1.8) |
| A/Aksaray/4048/2016 [H3N2] - Day 118 | 1.5 (0.8 to 2.5) | 1.6 (1.0 to 2.6) | 0.9 (0.5 to 1.6) | 0.7 (0.4 to 1.4) |
| A/Kenya/105/2017 [H3N2] - Day 118 | 1.3 (0.8 to 2.4) | 1.2 (0.7 to 2.0) | 1.0 (0.6 to 1.8) | 0.8 (0.4 to 1.4) |
| A/Michigan/84/2016 [H3N2] - Day 118 | 1.3 (0.8 to 2.0) | 1.1 (0.7 to 1.6) | 0.6 (0.4 to 1.0) | 0.6 (0.4 to 1.1) |
Blood was collected for Neut assay which was conducted with the heterologous H1 and H3 influenza viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, but only one result which a geometric mean titer of the replicates was reported by the lab. Neut seroconversion was defined as either a pre-vaccination titer \< 1:10 and a post-vaccination titer \>= 1:40 or a pre-vaccination titer \>= 1:10 and a minimum four-fold rise in post-vaccination antibody titer.
| percentage of participants | Fluzone | Fluzone + AF03 | Fluzone + CpG55 | Flublok | Flublok + AF03 | Flublok + CpG55 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A/Shandonglaicheng/1763/2016 [H3N2] - Day 8 | 24 (12 to 40) | 32 (18 to 50) | 33 (19 to 49) | 27 (14 to 43) | 42 (26 to 59) | 45 (30 to 61) |
| A/Aksaray/4048/2016 [H3N2] - Day 8 | 7 (2 to 20) | 16 (6 to 32) | 13 (4 to 27) | 20 (9 to 35) | 34 (20 to 51) | 21 (10 to 37) |
| A/Kenya/105/2017 [H3N2] - Day 8 | 12 (4 to 26) | 16 (6 to 32) | 15 (6 to 30) | 15 (6 to 29) | 24 (11 to 40) | 24 (12 to 39) |
| A/Michigan/84/2016 [H3N2] - Day 8 | 12 (4 to 26) | 19 (8 to 35) | 13 (4 to 27) | 10 (3 to 23) | 8 (2 to 21) | 12 (4 to 26) |
| A/Shandonglaicheng/1763/2016 [H3N2] - Day 29 | 34 (20 to 51) | 33 (19 to 51) | 31 (17 to 48) | 55 (38 to 71) | 51 (34 to 68) | 49 (33 to 65) |
| A/Aksaray/4048/2016 [H3N2] - Day 29 | 7 (2 to 20) | 11 (3 to 26) | 5 (NA to 17) | 10 (3 to 24) | 24 (12 to 41) | 17 (7 to 32) |
| A/Kenya/105/2017 [H3N2] - Day 29 | 15 (6 to 29) | 22 (10 to 39) | 21 (9 to 36) | 35 (21 to 52) | 43 (27 to 61) | 39 (24 to 55) |
| A/Michigan/84/2016 [H3N2] - Day 29 | 12 (4 to 26) | 17 (6 to 33) | 10 (3 to 24) | 15 (6 to 30) | 11 (3 to 25) | 12 (4 to 26) |
| A/Shandonglaicheng/1763/2016 [H3N2] - Day 57 | 15 (6 to 30) | 16 (6 to 32) | 26 (13 to 43) | 33 (19 to 49) | 35 (20 to 53) | 32 (18 to 48) |
| A/Aksaray/4048/2016 [H3N2] - Day 57 | 13 (4 to 27) | 14 (5 to 29) | 11 (3 to 25) | 38 (23 to 54) | 49 (32 to 66) | 37 (22 to 53) |
| A/Kenya/105/2017 [H3N2] - Day 57 | 8 (2 to 20) | 19 (8 to 35) | 16 (6 to 31) | 30 (17 to 47) | 32 (18 to 50) | 29 (16 to 46) |
| A/Michigan/84/2016 [H3N2] - Day 57 | 13 (4 to 27) | 16 (6 to 32) | 3 (NA to 14) | 13 (4 to 27) | 8 (2 to 22) | 12 (4 to 26) |
| A/Shandonglaicheng/1763/2016 [H3N2] - Day 90 | 20 (9 to 35) | 25 (12 to 42) | 24 (11 to 40) | 33 (19 to 50) | 41 (25 to 58) | 40 (25 to 57) |
| A/Aksaray/4048/2016 [H3N2] - Day 90 | 17 (7 to 32) | 17 (6 to 33) | 11 (3 to 25) | 33 (19 to 50) | 49 (32 to 66) | 30 (17 to 47) |
| A/Kenya/105/2017 [H3N2] - Day 90 | 5 (NA to 17) | 8 (2 to 22) | 8 (2 to 21) | 18 (8 to 34) | 22 (10 to 38) | 18 (7 to 33) |
| A/Michigan/84/2016 [H3N2] - Day 90 | 0 (0 to 9) | 8 (2 to 22) | 3 (NA to 14) | 10 (3 to 24) | 8 (2 to 22) | 8 (2 to 20) |
| A/Shandonglaicheng/1763/2016 [H3N2] - Day 118 | 47 (30 to 65) | 33 (17 to 53) | 44 (27 to 62) | 56 (38 to 73) | 72 (53 to 86) | 68 (49 to 83) |
| A/Aksaray/4048/2016 [H3N2] - Day 118 | 33 (19 to 51) | 27 (12 to 46) | 35 (20 to 54) | 79 (62 to 91) | 69 (50 to 84) | 62 (44 to 78) |
| A/Kenya/105/2017 [H3N2] - Day 118 | 19 (8 to 36) | 10 (2 to 27) | 21 (9 to 38) | 44 (27 to 62) | 44 (26 to 62) | 38 (22 to 56) |
| A/Michigan/84/2016 [H3N2] - Day 118 | 19 (8 to 36) | 17 (6 to 35) | 18 (7 to 35) | 32 (17 to 51) | 22 (9 to 40) | 35 (20 to 54) |
Blood was collected for Neut assay which was conducted with the heterologous H1 and H3 influenza viruses as the antigens. Each sample was tested twice per antigen per the laboratory's standard operating procedure, but only one result which a geometric mean titer of the replicates was reported by the lab. Fold-rises from baseline were calculated as the Day 8 (or Day 29, Day 57, Day 90, Day 118) titer divided by the baseline titers for each participant. The geometric mean of these fold rises was then calculated to obtain the GMFR.
| fold rise | Fluzone | Fluzone + AF03 | Fluzone + CpG55 | Flublok | Flublok + AF03 | Flublok + CpG55 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| A/Shandonglaicheng/1763/2016 [H3N2] - Day 8 | 2.8 (1.8 to 4.4) | 4.3 (2.6 to 7.0) | 4.8 (2.9 to 7.7) | 2.9 (2.0 to 4.3) | 4.6 (2.8 to 7.7) | 4.6 (2.8 to 7.7) |
| A/Aksaray/4048/2016 [H3N2] - Day 8 | 1.3 (1.0 to 1.7) | 2.2 (1.6 to 3.0) | 1.6 (1.2 to 2.2) | 1.9 (1.4 to 2.5) | 3.0 (2.1 to 4.3) | 2.1 (1.5 to 3.0) |
| A/Kenya/105/2017 [H3N2] - Day 8 | 1.5 (1.1 to 2.0) | 1.7 (1.2 to 2.3) | 1.4 (1.1 to 1.9) | 1.9 (1.5 to 2.5) | 2.4 (1.7 to 3.5) | 2.3 (1.7 to 3.1) |
| A/Michigan/84/2016 [H3N2] - Day 8 | 1.4 (1.1 to 1.9) | 2.1 (1.5 to 2.9) | 1.8 (1.3 to 2.3) | 1.4 (1.2 to 1.8) | 1.3 (1.0 to 1.7) | 1.4 (1.1 to 1.8) |
| A/Shandonglaicheng/1763/2016 [H3N2] - Day 29 | 2.8 (1.8 to 4.3) | 3.4 (2.1 to 5.5) | 4.3 (2.6 to 7.1) | 4.7 (3.1 to 7.2) | 5.5 (3.5 to 8.5) | 5.9 (3.6 to 9.7) |
| A/Aksaray/4048/2016 [H3N2] - Day 29 | 1.3 (1.0 to 1.5) | 1.5 (1.1 to 2.0) | 1.2 (1.0 to 1.5) | 1.7 (1.3 to 2.3) | 2.6 (1.8 to 3.7) | 2.0 (1.4 to 2.8) |
| A/Kenya/105/2017 [H3N2] - Day 29 | 1.9 (1.4 to 2.5) | 2.3 (1.6 to 3.2) | 1.9 (1.4 to 2.7) | 3.6 (2.6 to 4.8) | 4.1 (2.9 to 5.8) | 3.5 (2.6 to 4.8) |
| A/Michigan/84/2016 [H3N2] - Day 29 | 1.4 (1.1 to 1.8) | 1.8 (1.3 to 2.3) | 1.6 (1.4 to 1.9) | 1.9 (1.4 to 2.5) | 1.5 (1.2 to 1.9) | 1.7 (1.3 to 2.2) |
| A/Shandonglaicheng/1763/2016 [H3N2] - Day 57 | 1.4 (0.9 to 2.1) | 1.9 (1.2 to 2.9) | 2.3 (1.4 to 3.6) | 2.6 (1.8 to 3.9) | 3.0 (1.9 to 4.7) | 3.2 (2.0 to 5.2) |
| A/Aksaray/4048/2016 [H3N2] - Day 57 | 1.6 (1.2 to 2.1) | 2.5 (1.9 to 3.4) | 1.6 (1.2 to 2.1) | 3.2 (2.4 to 4.2) | 3.8 (2.7 to 5.2) | 3.4 (2.4 to 4.7) |
| A/Kenya/105/2017 [H3N2] - Day 57 | 1.3 (1.0 to 1.8) | 1.6 (1.1 to 2.3) | 1.3 (0.9 to 1.9) | 2.7 (2.0 to 3.7) | 2.9 (2.2 to 3.9) | 2.3 (1.6 to 3.3) |
| A/Michigan/84/2016 [H3N2] - Day 57 | 1.3 (1.0 to 1.6) | 1.9 (1.4 to 2.5) | 1.5 (1.3 to 1.8) | 2.0 (1.5 to 2.6) | 1.4 (1.1 to 1.7) | 1.8 (1.4 to 2.4) |
| A/Shandonglaicheng/1763/2016 [H3N2] - Day 90 | 1.9 (1.3 to 2.7) | 2.5 (1.5 to 4.0) | 3.0 (2.0 to 4.6) | 3.3 (2.3 to 4.8) | 3.8 (2.4 to 6.0) | 3.8 (2.4 to 6.1) |
| A/Aksaray/4048/2016 [H3N2] - Day 90 | 1.8 (1.3 to 2.5) | 2.3 (1.8 to 3.0) | 1.6 (1.3 to 2.1) | 3.1 (2.4 to 4.1) | 3.5 (2.6 to 4.8) | 3.1 (2.3 to 4.3) |
| A/Kenya/105/2017 [H3N2] - Day 90 | 0.8 (0.6 to 1.1) | 1.0 (0.7 to 1.4) | 0.9 (0.7 to 1.3) | 1.9 (1.4 to 2.6) | 1.9 (1.3 to 2.7) | 1.7 (1.3 to 2.3) |
| A/Michigan/84/2016 [H3N2] - Day 90 | 1.0 (0.8 to 1.2) | 1.5 (1.1 to 1.9) | 1.3 (1.0 to 1.5) | 1.7 (1.3 to 2.2) | 1.1 (0.8 to 1.4) | 1.4 (1.1 to 1.9) |
| A/Shandonglaicheng/1763/2016 [H3N2] - Day 118 | 4.6 (2.9 to 7.3) | 2.8 (1.8 to 4.3) | 5.7 (3.5 to 9.4) | 6.8 (4.2 to 11.0) | 9.9 (5.8 to 16.8) | 7.8 (4.7 to 12.8) |
| A/Aksaray/4048/2016 [H3N2] - Day 118 | 3.0 (2.2 to 4.1) | 2.9 (2.0 to 4.1) | 3.7 (2.6 to 5.3) | 6.9 (4.8 to 9.9) | 7.3 (5.0 to 10.6) | 6.1 (4.0 to 9.5) |
| A/Kenya/105/2017 [H3N2] - Day 118 | 1.8 (1.3 to 2.6) | 1.2 (0.9 to 1.7) | 1.8 (1.3 to 2.4) | 4.2 (3.0 to 6.0) | 4.2 (2.9 to 6.2) | 3.5 (2.5 to 4.9) |
| A/Michigan/84/2016 [H3N2] - Day 118 | 1.7 (1.3 to 2.3) | 1.8 (1.4 to 2.3) | 2.4 (1.9 to 3.0) | 3.2 (2.3 to 4.3) | 2.3 (1.7 to 3.1) | 2.6 (1.9 to 3.7) |
Collected over Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), AESIs (including protocol-specified AESIs, MAAEs, NOCMCs and PIMMCs) were collected from the time of first study vaccination through approximately 12 months following first study vaccination. Solicited Adverse Events (AEs) and clinical safety laboratory AEs were collected from the time of first study vaccination through Day 7. Non-serious, unsolicited AEs were collected from the time of first study vaccination through approximately Day 29.. Non-serious events are listed at a 5% frequency threshold.
| Group | Deaths | Serious | Other |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fluzone | 0/41 (0%) | 0/41 (0%) | 37/41 (90.2%) |
| Fluzone + AF03 | 0/37 (0%) | 1/37 (2.7%) | 36/37 (97.3%) |
| Fluzone + CpG55 | 0/40 (0%) | 0/40 (0%) | 40/40 (100%) |
| Flublok | 0/42 (0%) | 0/42 (0%) | 36/42 (85.7%) |
| Flublok + AF03 | 0/37 (0%) | 0/37 (0%) | 34/37 (91.9%) |
| Flublok + CpG55 | 0/43 (0%) | 1/43 (2.3%) | 43/43 (100%) |
| Event | Fluzone | Fluzone + AF03 | Fluzone + CpG55 | Flublok | Flublok + AF03 | Flublok + CpG55 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Clostridium Difficile ColitisInfections and infestations | 0/41 | 1/37 | 0/40 | 0/42 | 0/37 | 0/43 |
| Chronic Left Knee PainMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | 0/41 | 0/37 | 0/40 | 0/42 | 0/37 | 1/43 |
| Event | Fluzone | Fluzone + AF03 | Fluzone + CpG55 | Flublok | Flublok + AF03 | Flublok + CpG55 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Vaccination site pain (tenderness)General disorders | 29/41 | 35/37 | 38/40 | 30/42 | 30/37 | 41/43 |
| Vaccination site painGeneral disorders | 12/41 | 22/37 | 26/40 | 7/42 | 21/37 | 27/43 |
| HeadacheNervous system disorders | 11/41 | 21/37 | 10/40 | 13/42 | 11/37 | 10/43 |
| FatigueGeneral disorders | 13/41 | 16/37 | 14/40 | 13/42 | 14/37 | 15/43 |
| MyalgiaMusculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders | 11/41 | 15/37 | 12/40 | 6/42 | 9/37 | 11/43 |
| Vaccination site erythemaGeneral disorders | 8/41 | 9/37 | 16/40 | 6/42 | 7/37 | 12/43 |
| Vaccination site indurationGeneral disorders | 12/41 | 4/37 | 13/40 | 6/42 | 6/37 | 13/43 |
| MalaiseGeneral disorders | 9/41 | 11/37 | 8/40 | 6/42 | 8/37 | 5/43 |
| PyrexiaGeneral disorders | 3/41 | 4/37 | 6/40 | 5/42 | 5/37 | 4/43 |
| White blood cell count decreasedInvestigations | 6/41 | 3/37 | 3/40 | 2/42 | 3/37 | 0/43 |
The baseline analysis population includes all participants that were enrolled.
| Age, Categorical(Participants) | Fluzone | Fluzone + AF03 | Fluzone + CpG55 | Flublok | Flublok + AF03 | Flublok + CpG55 | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| <=18 years | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Between 18 and 65 years | 41 | 37 | 40 | 41 | 39 | 43 | 241 |
| >=65 years | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Age, Continuous(years) | Fluzone | Fluzone + AF03 | Fluzone + CpG55 | Flublok | Flublok + AF03 | Flublok + CpG55 | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean | 30.7 ± 7.2 | 29.6 ± 6.2 | 28.2 ± 7.0 | 30.2 ± 7.6 | 29.7 ± 6.8 | 28.7 ± 6.5 | 29.5 ± 6.9 |
| Sex: Female, Male(Participants) | Fluzone | Fluzone + AF03 | Fluzone + CpG55 | Flublok | Flublok + AF03 | Flublok + CpG55 | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Female | 22 | 26 | 28 | 27 | 23 | 26 | 152 |
| Male | 19 | 11 | 12 | 14 | 16 | 17 | 89 |
| Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)(Participants) | Fluzone | Fluzone + AF03 | Fluzone + CpG55 | Flublok | Flublok + AF03 | Flublok + CpG55 | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hispanic or Latino | 1 | 4 | 3 | 7 | 5 | 3 | 23 |
| Not Hispanic or Latino | 40 | 33 | 36 | 34 | 34 | 40 | 217 |
| Unknown or Not Reported | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Race (NIH/OMB)(Participants) | Fluzone | Fluzone + AF03 | Fluzone + CpG55 | Flublok | Flublok + AF03 | Flublok + CpG55 | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| American Indian or Alaska Native | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Asian | 1 | 2 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 22 |
| Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Black or African American | 7 | 4 | 2 | 7 | 8 | 2 | 30 |
| White | 33 | 28 | 32 | 26 | 24 | 34 | 177 |
| More than one race | 0 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 9 |
| Unknown or Not Reported | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| Region of Enrollment(participants) | Fluzone | Fluzone + AF03 | Fluzone + CpG55 | Flublok | Flublok + AF03 | Flublok + CpG55 | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| United States | 41 | 37 | 40 | 41 | 39 | 43 | 241 |
| BMI(kg/m^2) | Fluzone | Fluzone + AF03 | Fluzone + CpG55 | Flublok | Flublok + AF03 | Flublok + CpG55 | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mean | 26.73 ± 5.37 | 26.87 ± 6.29 | 24.82 ± 4.64 | 26.91 ± 6.55 | 26.25 ± 6.81 | 25.79 ± 5.67 | 26.22 ± 5.91 |
| Prior Seasonal Influenza Vaccination(Participants) | Fluzone | Fluzone + AF03 | Fluzone + CpG55 | Flublok | Flublok + AF03 | Flublok + CpG55 | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Either 2017-2018 or 2018-2019 | 36 | 29 | 32 | 32 | 30 | 36 | 195 |
| Neither 2017-2018 or 2018-2019 | 5 | 7 | 8 | 8 | 9 | 7 | 44 |
| Unknown | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
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National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)